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Euspira pallida
Taxonomy
Natica pallida was named by Broderip and Sowerby (1829) [DISTRIBUTION: Late Pleistocene-Recent; northern Atlantic, northern Pacific.]. It is extant.
It was recombined as Lunatia pallida by Ashley (1895) and Eiriksson et al. (2004); it was recombined as Polinices pallida by Hopkins and MacNeil (1960); it was recombined as Polinices (Euspira) pallidus by Marincovich (1977); it was recombined as Euspira pallida by Majima (1989) and Hendy (2021).
It was recombined as Lunatia pallida by Ashley (1895) and Eiriksson et al. (2004); it was recombined as Polinices pallida by Hopkins and MacNeil (1960); it was recombined as Polinices (Euspira) pallidus by Marincovich (1977); it was recombined as Euspira pallida by Majima (1989) and Hendy (2021).
Sister species lacking formal opinion data
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1829 | Natica pallida Broderip and Sowerby |
| 1842 | Natica groenlandica Möller p. 80 |
| 1879 | Natica groenlandica Wood p. 31 |
| 1895 | Lunatia pallida Ashley p. 343 |
| 1960 | Polinices pallida Hopkins and MacNeil |
| 1962 | Polinices groenlandicus Richards |
| 1977 | Polinices (Euspira) pallidus Marincovich pp. 276 - 281 figs. PI. 25, figs. 1-6, 8 |
| 1989 | Euspira pallida Majima p. 37 |
| 2004 | Lunatia pallida Eiriksson et al. |
| 2021 | Euspira pallida Hendy |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Euspira pallida Broderip and Sowerby 1829
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Invalid names: Polinices groenlandicus Möller 1842 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: g = genus, f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Late/Upper Miocene to the top of the Holocene or 11.60800 to 0.00000 Ma
Collections (32 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Late/Upper Miocene | Japan (Okinawa) | Euspira pallida (42173) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Japan | Euspira pallida (42170) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | United Kingdom (England) | Natica groenlandica (84761) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (Alaska) | Polinices pallida (41309) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Greenland | Lunatia pallida (75092 75099 75102) | |
| Pleistocene | USA (Oregon) | Polinices pallida (71142) | |
| Pleistocene | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Natica groenlandica (140360 140361) | |
| Pleistocene | Iceland | Natica pallida (79897) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Ireland | Natica pallida (178118) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Maine) | Polinices groenlandicus (66338 66342 66343) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Canada (British Columbia) | Euspira pallida (75232) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (glacial) | Iceland | Lunatia pallida (75056 75057) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Greenland | Lunatia pallida (227030) | |
| Holocene | Greenland | Lunatia pallida (75213) | |
| Holocene | Canada (Nunavut) | Polinices groenlandicus (66524) | |
| Holocene | Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) | Polinices groenlandicus (66432 66434 66436 66437 66448 66449 66450 66482 66486 66500) | |
| Holocene | Canada (Ontario) | Polinices groenlandicus (66523) |