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Cythara (Mangelia)
Taxonomy
Mangilia was named by Loven (1846). It is extant.
It was reranked as Pleurotoma (Mangilia) by Dall (1881); it was reranked as Pleurotoma (Mangelia) by Watson (1886); it was reranked as Cythara (Mangelia) by Baluk (2003); it was corrected as Mangelia by Grant, IV and Gale (1931), Gardner (1948), MacNeil (1960), Addicott (1970), Abbott (1974), Todd (2001), Wienrich and Janssen (2007), Hendy et al. (2008), Bouchet et al. (2011).
It was assigned to Pleurotoma by Dall (1881) and Watson (1886); to Pleurotomidae by Martin (1904), Vredenburg (1921); to Turritidae by Palmer (1923); to Gastropoda by Mansfield (1925); to Neogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002); to Cythara by Baluk (2003); to Mangeliinae by MacNeil (1960), Addicott (1970), Abbott (1974), Wienrich and Janssen (2007); to Turridae by Grant, IV and Gale (1931), Oostingh (1935), Gardner (1948), Todd (2001), Hendy et al. (2008); and to Mangeliidae by Bouchet et al. (2011).
It was reranked as Pleurotoma (Mangilia) by Dall (1881); it was reranked as Pleurotoma (Mangelia) by Watson (1886); it was reranked as Cythara (Mangelia) by Baluk (2003); it was corrected as Mangelia by Grant, IV and Gale (1931), Gardner (1948), MacNeil (1960), Addicott (1970), Abbott (1974), Todd (2001), Wienrich and Janssen (2007), Hendy et al. (2008), Bouchet et al. (2011).
It was assigned to Pleurotoma by Dall (1881) and Watson (1886); to Pleurotomidae by Martin (1904), Vredenburg (1921); to Turritidae by Palmer (1923); to Gastropoda by Mansfield (1925); to Neogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002); to Cythara by Baluk (2003); to Mangeliinae by MacNeil (1960), Addicott (1970), Abbott (1974), Wienrich and Janssen (2007); to Turridae by Grant, IV and Gale (1931), Oostingh (1935), Gardner (1948), Todd (2001), Hendy et al. (2008); and to Mangeliidae by Bouchet et al. (2011).
Subtaxa
Cytharella barbadoides, Cytharella chariessa, Cytharella compsacosta, Cytharella cryptopleura, Cytharella cymella, Cytharella elevata, Cytharella galae, Cytharella isabellae, Cytharella limata, Cytharella limta, Mangelia (Mangelia), Mangelia andersoni, Mangelia angulicosta, Mangelia boschi, Mangelia branneri, Mangelia costata, Mangelia costellaria, Mangelia ecuadoriana, Mangelia guerichi, Mangelia hancocki, Mangelia heptapleura, Mangelia hesperia, Mangelia hooveri, Mangelia larga, Mangelia luellingensis, Mangelia miorugulosa, Mangelia nebula, Mangelia odovychenae, Mangelia painei, Mangelia pseudorugulosa, Mangilia (Clathromangilia), Mangilia elegantissima, Mangilia fibrata, Mangilia hamata, Mangilia interfossa, Mangilia lalonis, Mangilia maoica, Mangilia micropleura, Mangilia muricidea, Mangilia vacavillensis
Species lacking formal opinion data
Cythara albida, Cythara amplexa, Cythara anthera, Cythara biconica, Cythara labratula, Cythara longa, Cythara polyona, Cythara rugulosa, Cythara rugulosa, Cythara sawitrae, Cythara subcilindrata, Cythara zothecula, Mangelia ambigua, Mangelia anthetika, Mangelia asteria, Mangelia attenuata, Mangelia brachystoma, Mangelia china, Mangelia coarctata, Mangelia contracta, Mangelia costuosa, Mangelia deshayesii, Mangelia fusca, Mangelia fuschi, Mangelia fuscoligata, Mangelia gazellae, Mangelia holzapfeli, Mangelia klimakota, Mangelia labratula, Mangelia lissa, Mangelia louisae, Mangelia miostriolata, Mangelia nitens, Mangelia phrixae, Mangelia plicata, Mangelia pseudobrachystoma, Mangelia purpurea, Mangelia pyrgota, Mangelia quadricarinata, Mangelia quadrilineata, Mangelia rhyssa, Mangelia rugulosa, Mangelia ruperrima, Mangelia scabriuscola, Mangelia schotti, Mangelia sextoni, Mangelia sparsa, Mangelia stypteria, Mangelia subcylindrata, Mangelia subvellicata, Mangelia teirata, Mangelia tenuicostata, Mangelia unifasciata, Pleurotoma leania
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1846 | Mangilia Loven |
| 1875 | Cytharella Monterosato p. 73 |
| 1881 | Pleurotoma (Mangilia) Dall p. 58 |
| 1884 | Villiersiella Monterosato |
| 1886 | Pleurotoma (Mangelia) Watson |
| 1904 | Mangilia Martin p. 152 |
| 1921 | Mangilia Vredenburg p. 123 |
| 1923 | Mangilia Palmer p. 300 |
| 1925 | Mangilia Mansfield p. 25 |
| 1931 | Mangelia Grant, IV and Gale p. 585 |
| 1935 | Mangelia Oostingh p. 113 |
| 1948 | Mangelia Gardner p. 272 |
| 1960 | Mangelia MacNeil p. 114 |
| 1970 | Mangelia Addicott p. 135 |
| 1970 | Cytharella Woodring p. 392 |
| 1974 | Mangelia Abbott p. 278 |
| 1977 | Cyrtocythara Nordsieck |
| 1977 | Rugocythara Nordsieck |
| 2001 | Mangelia Todd |
| 2002 | Cytharella Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Lyromangelia Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Mangelia Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Mangiliella Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Rissomangelia Sepkoski |
| 2003 | Cythara (Mangelia) Baluk p. 31 |
| 2007 | Mangelia Wienrich and Janssen p. 695 |
| 2008 | Mangelia Hendy et al. |
| 2011 | Mangelia Bouchet et al. p. 281 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subg. Cythara (Mangelia) Loven 1846
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Subg. Mangelia (Mangelia) Grant, IV and Gale 1931
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Mangelia (Mangelia) merita Hinds 1843
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Invalid names: Cytharella amatula Dall 1919 [synonym], Cytharella janira Dall 1919 [synonym]
†Mangelia andersoni Wienrich and Janssen 2007
†Mangelia angulicosta Scarpioni et al. 2016
Mangelia boschi Oostingh 1935
Mangelia branneri Arnold 1903
Mangelia costata Donovan 1803
†Mangelia costellaria Nyst 1836
†Mangelia ecuadoriana Pilsbry and Olsson 1941
†Mangelia guerichi Kautsky 1925
†Mangelia hancocki Hertlein and Strong 1939
†Mangelia heptapleura Pilsbry and Olsson 1941
†Mangelia hesperia Pilsbry and Olsson 1941
†Mangelia hooveri Arnold 1903
†Mangelia larga Scarpioni et al. 2016
†Mangelia luellingensis Wienrich and Janssen 2007
†Mangelia miorugulosa Kautsky 1925
Mangelia nebula Montagu 1803
†Mangelia odovychenae Scarpioni et al. 2016
†Mangelia painei Arnold 1903
†Mangelia pseudorugulosa Scarpioni et al. 2016
Subg. Mangilia (Clathromangilia) Monterosato 1884
†Mangilia elegantissima Vredenburg 1921
†Mangilia fibrata Anderson and Hanna 1925
Mangilia hamata Carpenter 1865
†Mangilia interfossa Carpenter 1864
†Mangilia lalonis Maury 1917
†Mangilia maoica Maury 1917
†Mangilia micropleura Guppy 1867
†Mangilia muricidea Moody 1916
†Mangilia vacavillensis Palmer 1923
Invalid names: Cyrtocythara Nordsieck 1977 [synonym], Cytharella Monterosato 1875 [synonym], Lyromangelia [synonym], Mangiliella [synonym], Rissomangelia [synonym], Rugocythara Nordsieck 1977 [synonym], Villiersiella Monterosato 1884 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: superf = superfamily, c = class | |||||
| References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Danian to the top of the Holocene or 66.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 61.66 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 61.66 Ma
Collections (133 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Danian | USA (Texas) | Mangelia schotti (92246) | |
| Ypresian | USA (California) | Mangilia vacavillensis (201621) | |
| Lutetian | United Kingdom (England) | Cytharella labratula (8125) | |
| Lutetian | USA (California) | Mangilia fibrata (166458) | |
| Bartonian | France | Mangelia plicata, Mangelia labratula (78567) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | USA (South Carolina) | Mangilia sp. (92432) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | France (Essonne) | Mangelia costuosa (9078 9098) | |
| Rupelian | Belgium | Cytharella elegans, Mangelia costellaria (111371) Mangelia costellaria (111366 111367) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene - Late/Upper Oligocene | Dominican Republic | Mangilia sp. (61193) | |
| Chattian | Denmark | Mangelia holzapfeli (111472 111475) | |
| Aquitanian | Myanmar | Mangilia quinqueangularis (76584 76585 76595 76596) Mangilia quinqueangularis, Mangilia elegantissima (76582) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) | Mangelia miorugulosa (62883) Mangelia miorugulosa, Mangelia guerichi (62882) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Austria | Mangelia sp. (77624) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | India | Mangelia sp. (72084) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Middle Miocene | Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) | Mangelia miorugulosa (62884) | |
| Miocene | Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) | Mangelia andersoni, Mangelia miorugulosa (62899) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (Florida) | Ithycythara compsacosta, Cythara chariessa, Cythara isabellae (42366) Mangelia anthetika, Mangelia asteria, Mangelia lissa, Mangelia klimakota, Ithycythara compsacosta, Mangelia cryptopleura, Cythara barbadoides (42290) Mangelia anthetika, Mangelia pyrgota, Mangelia lissa, Mangelia klimakota, Mangelia cryptopleura, Cythara chariessa, Cythara barbadoides, Cythara isabellae (42328) Mangelia anthetika, Mangelia pyrgota, Mangelia lissa, Mangelia louisae, Ithycythara compsacosta, Cythara chariessa, Cythara barbadoides, Cythara isabellae (41760) Mangelia klimakota (42367) Mangelia louisae, Mangelia klimakota, Mangelia stypteria (42443) Mangelia pyrgota, Ithycythara compsacosta (42225) Mangelia sextoni, Cythara barbadoides (42281) Mangelia teirata (42482) | |
| Burdigalian | Italy | Mangelia sp. 1, Mangelia sp. 2 (178108) | |
| Burdigalian | Germany | Mangelia miorugulosa, Mangelia guerichi (111599) | |
| Langhian - Serravallian | Netherlands | Mangelia miostriolata, Mangelia miorugulosa (186883) | |
| Middle Miocene | Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) | Mangelia andersoni (61895 61896 61902 61907 62887) Mangelia andersoni, Mangelia luellingensis (61897) Mangelia luellingensis (61904 61906) Mangelia miorugulosa (61900) | |
| Badenian | Austria | Mangelia fuschi (74652) Mangelia pseudobrachystoma, Mangelia sp. (74653) Mangelia sp. (74649) Mangelia sparsa, Mangelia sp. (74656) Mangelia subcylindrata, Mangelia sp. (74650) | |
| Badenian | Poland (Holy Cross Mountains) | Cythara rugulosa (38823) | |
| Badenian | Romania | Mangelia subvellicata (123125) | |
| Serravallian | USA (Florida) | Mangelia phrixae (42692 42870 43014) Mangelia sp., Mangelia phrixae (111204 136943) | |
| Serravallian | Ukraine | Mangelia angulicosta, Mangelia larga, Mangelia pseudorugulosa (179929) Mangelia larga (179930) Mangelia pseudorugulosa, Mangelia odovychenae (179931) | |
| Tortonian | Panama | Cytharella compsacosta (93145) | |
| Tortonian | Dominican Republic | Mangilia lalonis (58816) Mangilia maoica, Mangilia lalonis (58817) | |
| Tortonian | Türkiye | Mangelia brachystoma (179776 179777) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | USA (Maryland) | Mangelia sp. (69032) | |
| Messinian | Panama (Bocas) | Cytharella sp. (135944) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | USA (California) | Mangilia sp. (208580) | |
| Pliocene | Ecuador | Cytharella camarina, Mangelia hancocki (96596) | |
| Pliocene | Costa Rica | Cytharella limata (134667) | |
| Pliocene | India | Mangelia quadricarinata, Mangilia houdasi (77658) | |
| Pliocene | Indonesia | Mangelia boschi (84521) Mangilia oblivia (70087) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Japan (Ryukyu) | Mangelia sp. (41600 41601) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | United Kingdom (England) | Clavatula nebula (84759) Pleurotoma nebula (84764 84819) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (Florida) | Mangilia gardnerae (59487 59490) Mangilia harveyensis (59485) Mangilia harveyensis, Mangilia magnoliana (59484) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Venezuela | Cytharella sp. (131210) | |
| Piacenzian | Panama (Bocas del Toro) | Cytharella sp. (61344) | |
| Piacenzian | Belgium | Cytharella substriolata (179079) Cytharella substriolata, Cytharella vandewouweri (179048) | |
| Piacenzian | Italy (Emilia-Romagna) | Mangelia ambigua, Mangelia attenuata, Mangelia coarctata, Mangelia contracta, Mangelia scabriuscola, Mangelia tenuicostata, Mangelia unifasciata, Mangelia costata (178117) | |
| Piacenzian | Ecuador (Manabi) | Mangelia ecuadoriana (51880) | |
| Piacenzian | USA (California) | Mangilia muricidea (186031) | |
| Piacenzian - Gelasian | Ecuador (Manabi) | Mangelia heptapleura, Mangelia hesperia (51878) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (California) | Mangilia sp. (237590) | |
| Gelasian | Japan (Okinawa) | Mangelia china (42178) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (Florida) | Brachycythara galae (41718 79331) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | United Kingdom (England) | Mangelia ambigua (97966) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (California) | Mangelia rhyssa (223033) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene | Italy (Livorno) | Mangelia sp. (173663) | |
| Pleistocene | USA (California) | Mangelia merita (201624) Mangilia sp. (237610) | |
| Pleistocene | Sudan | Mangilia stromboides (101414) | |
| Pleistocene | South Africa | Mangilia verrucosa (122945) | |
| Quaternary | USA (California) | Cytharella sp., Mangelia nitens (37939) Mangelia nitens (37944) Mangelia nitens, Mangelia rhyssa (37947) Mangelia rhyssa (37933 37940) Mangelia rhyssa, Mangelia fuscoligata (37936) | |
| Calabrian | Italy | Mangelia attenuata, Mangelia ruperrima (77008) | |
| Calabrian | Costa Rica (Limon) | Mangelia sp. (79845) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Morocco | Mangelia nebula (127581) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | USA (California) | Mangelia sp. (203114) Mangilia interfossa, Mangilia painei (222663) | |
| Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene | Morocco | Mangelia nebula (127636) Mangelia purpurea (127580) Mangelia sp. (127571) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial) | Jamaica | Mangelia quadrilineata (80407) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Japan | Cytharella semicarinata (88886) Mangelia deshayesii (97961) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Australia (Western Australia) | Mangelia sp. (96708) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (California) | Cytharella merita (240604) Mangelia hooveri (160361) Mangelia merita (59063) Mangelia sp. (240588 240650) Mangilia hamata (240580) Mangilia hooveri (222660) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Portugal | Mangelia nebula (122245) Mangelia sp., Mangelia costata (122244) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Mexico | Mangelia rhyssa (52347) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Ecuador | Mangelia sp. (96866) Mangelia sp., Mangelia hancocki (96867) | |
| Holocene | France | Mangelia rugulosa (56806) |