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Glandulininae

Glandulinidae

Taxonomy
Glandulininae was named by Reuss (1860). It is extant. It was considered unknown by Loeblich and Tappan (1984).

It was assigned to Glandulinidae by Loeblich and Tappan (1961), Mailhe et al. (1967), Loeblich and Tappan (1984), Margerel (2012).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1860Glandulininae Reuss
1961Glandulininae Loeblich and Tappan
1967Glandulininae Mailhe et al. p. 27
1984Glandulininae Loeblich and Tappan p. 35
2012Glandulininae Margerel

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomChromistaCavalier-Smith 1981
subkingdomRhizaria()
phylumForaminifera(Eichwald 1830)
suborderLageninaDelage and Herouard 1896
RankNameAuthor
superfamilyNodosariaceaEhrenberg 1838
familyGlandulinidaeReuss 1860
subfamilyGlandulininaeReuss 1860
subfamilyGlandulininaeReuss 1860

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. Glandulininae Reuss 1860
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G. Entolingulina Loeblich and Tappan 1961
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Entolingulina armata Sidebottom 1907
Entolingulina falcata Heron-Allen and Earland 1932
Entolingulina translucida Heron-Allen and Earland 1932
G. Entosigmomorphina McCulloch 1977
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G. Glandulina d'Orbigny 1826
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Glandulina laevigata d'Orbigny 1826
G. Globulotuba Collins 1958
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
A. R. Loeblich and H. Tappan 1984Test multilocular, biserial or polymorphine; aperture terminal, radial or slitlike, with entosolenian tube. ? Triassic, Jurassic to Holocene
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitesubo
Locomotion: stationaryo
Life habit: infaunalsubo
Diet: deposit feedersubo
Created: 2007-11-25 08:01:34
Modified: 2009-05-20 07:28:27
Source: subo = suborder, o = order
References: Kiessling 2004, Loeblich and Tappan 1984

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Ladinian to the top of the Zanclean or 241.46400 to 3.60000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 237.0 Ma

Collections (32 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ladinian241.464 - 237.0Indonesia (Timor) Glandulina humilis (205180)
Carnian - Norian237.0 - 205.7Indonesia (Timor) Glandulina humilis (205174)
Maastrichtian - Danian72.2 - 61.66Argentina (Rio Negro) Glandulina laevigata (236482)
Danian66.0 - 61.66Argentina (Neuquén) Glandulina laevigata (232031)
Late/Upper Eocene37.71 - 33.9USA (Louisiana/Texas) Glandulina laevigata (45017)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Namibia (Sperrgebiet) Glandulina sp. (149316)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98India Glandulina sp. (77654)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) Glandulina ovula (62882 62883)
Early/Lower Miocene - Middle Miocene23.04 - 11.63Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) Glandulina ovula (62884)
Miocene23.04 - 5.333Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) Glandulina ovula (62899 62903 62943 62953 62959)
Middle Miocene15.98 - 11.63Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) Glandulina aequalis (62893) Glandulina ovula (61895 61899 61901 62885 62888 62889 62892 62895 62947 62948 63028) Glandulina ovula, Glandulina sp. (62886)
Tortonian - Zanclean11.63 - 3.6Australia (Victoria) Glandulina laevigata (166810)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Ecuador Glandulina laevigata (90838 90839 90840)