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Torinia (Climacopoma)
Taxonomy
Torinia (Climacopoma) was named by Fischer (1884) [Sepkoski's age data: K Turo T Mi-l Sepkoski's reference number: 559].
It was Solarium (Climacopoma) by Riedel (1933); it was reranked as Climacopoma by MacNeil (1960), Ladd (1972), Sepkoski (2002).
It was assigned to Solarium by Riedel (1933); to Architectonicidae by MacNeil (1960), Ladd (1972); to Heterostrophia by Sepkoski (2002); and to Torinia by Fischer (1884), Bieler and Petit (2005).
It was Solarium (Climacopoma) by Riedel (1933); it was reranked as Climacopoma by MacNeil (1960), Ladd (1972), Sepkoski (2002).
It was assigned to Solarium by Riedel (1933); to Architectonicidae by MacNeil (1960), Ladd (1972); to Heterostrophia by Sepkoski (2002); and to Torinia by Fischer (1884), Bieler and Petit (2005).
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1884 | Torinia (Climacopoma) Fischer p. 714 |
| 1933 | Solarium (Climacopoma) Riedel p. 75 |
| 1960 | Climacopoma MacNeil p. 37 |
| 1972 | Climacopoma Ladd p. 18 |
| 2002 | Climacopoma Sepkoski |
| 2005 | Torinia (Climacopoma) Bieler and Petit p. 11 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subg. †Torinia (Climacopoma) Fischer 1884
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†Solarium (Climacopoma) leviumbilicatum Riedel 1933
†Solarium (Climacopoma) togoense Furon 1948
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Late/Upper Cenomanian to the top of the Early/Lower Pliocene or 100.50000 to 3.60000 Ma
Collections (8 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Late/Upper Cenomanian | Egypt | Torinia amini (114798) | |
| Coniacian | Cameroon | Solarium leviumbilicatum (209692) | |
| Late/Upper Santonian | Austria | Climacopoma quadrata (177758) | |
| Thanetian | Togo | Solarium togoense (241238) | |
| Lutetian | France | Climacopoma patula (171532) Torinia patula (171526) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Marshall Islands | Climacopoma sp. A (43315) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pliocene | Japan (Okinawa) | Climacopoma serratimarginata (42183) |