PBDB Taxon

Basic info	Taxonomic history	Classification	Included Taxa
Morphology	Ecology and taphonomy	External Literature Search	Age range and collections

Clavatula kowalewskii

Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Clavatulidae

Taxonomy

Clavatula kowalewskii was named by Baluk (2003) [DISTRIBUTION: Middle Miocene; Poland.]. Its type specimen is ZPAL U.W., No BkKG928, a shell, and it is not a trace fossil.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

C. anthera, C. compsa, C. elatocompsa, C. eleutheria, C. euparypha, C. gradata, C. gunteri, C. habra, C. kalliglypta, C. libertalis, C. panopla, C. polyploka, C. proebenina, C. kakegawensis

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
2003	Clavatula kowalewskii Baluk p. 40 figs. pl. 6, figs. 5-10

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca
class	Gastropoda
subclass	Caenogastropoda	(Cox 1959)

Rank	Name	Author
—	Sorbeoconcha	(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
—	Hypsogastropoda	(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superorder	Latrogastropoda	Riedel 2000
order	Neogastropoda	Thiele 1929
superfamily	Conoidea	(Rafinesque 1815)
family	Clavatulidae	(Gray 1853)
genus	Clavatula	Lamarck 1801
species	kowalewskii

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

†Clavatula kowalewskii Baluk 2003

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Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

aragonitec

Locomotion:

actively mobilesuperf

Life habit:

epifaunalsuperf

Diet:

carnivoresuperf

Vision:

limitedc

Created:

2009-09-10 08:08:14

Modified:

2009-09-10 10:08:14

Source: superf = superfamily, c = class

References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004

Collections

No collection or age range data are available