PBDB Taxon

Basic info	Taxonomic history	Classification	Included Taxa
Morphology	Ecology and taphonomy	External Literature Search	Age range and collections

Asthenotoma tuberculata

Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Borsoniidae

Taxonomy

Pleurotoma tuberculata was named by Gray (1839) [DISTRIBUTION: Oligocene-Recent; Indo-Pacific.]. It is extant.

It was recombined as Surcula tuberculata by Vredenburg (1925); it was recombined as Asthenotoma tuberculata by Gatto (1990), Baluk (2003).

Subspecies

Surcula tuberculata voyseyi

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

A. bipunctula, A. cossmani, A. dissimilis, A. exima, A. eximia, A. festiva, A. mirabilis, A. naggulanensis, A. obliquinodosa, A. obtusangula, A. ornata, A. pannoides, A. pannus, A. perlonga, A. ratinxcki, A. strigosa, A. terebralis, A. tobleri

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1837	Pleurotoma tuberculata Pusch p. 143 figs. pl. 12, fig. 2
1839	Pleurotoma tuberculata Gray p. 120
1925	Surcula tuberculata Vredenburg pp. 35-36
1990	Asthenotoma tuberculata Gatto figs. fig. 4
2003	Asthenotoma tuberculata Baluk p. 52

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca
class	Gastropoda
subclass	Caenogastropoda	(Cox 1959)

Rank	Name	Author
—	Sorbeoconcha	(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
—	Hypsogastropoda	(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superorder	Latrogastropoda	Riedel 2000
order	Neogastropoda	Thiele 1929
superfamily	Conoidea	(Rafinesque 1815)
family	Borsoniidae	(Bellardi 1875)
genus	Asthenotoma	Harris and Burrows 1891
species	tuberculata	(Gray 1839)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Asthenotoma tuberculata Gray 1839

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†Surcula tuberculata voyseyi d'Archiac and Haime 1854

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Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

aragonitec

Locomotion:

actively mobilesuperf

Life habit:

epifaunalsuperf

Diet:

carnivoresuperf

Vision:

limitedc

Created:

2009-09-10 08:08:14

Modified:

2009-09-10 10:08:14

Source: superf = superfamily, c = class

References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Early/Lower Miocene to the top of the Late/Upper Miocene or 23.04000 to 5.33300 Ma

Collections (4 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Miocene	23.04 - 15.98	India	Surcula tuberculata (72033)
Early/Lower Miocene	23.04 - 15.98	Pakistan	Surcula tuberculata (77164)
Late/Upper Miocene	11.63 - 5.333	Pakistan	Surcula tuberculata (77133 77137)