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Prothrissacanthias

Asteroidea - Paxillosida - Astropectinidae

Species
P. africanus (type species)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2007Prothrissacanthias Villier et al. p. 415

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumEleutherozoa
Asterozoa()
RankNameAuthor
classAsteroidea
subclassAmbuloasteroidea
infraclassNeoasteroidea()
superorderValvatacea
orderPaxillosida
familyAstropectinidae
genusProthrissacanthias

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Prothrissacanthias Villier et al. 2007
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Prothrissacanthias africanus Villier et al. 2007
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
L. Villier et al. 2007Disc of medium size, arm short, regularly atenuating, R/r = 3. Interbrachial arc angular. Marginal plates few, 2-4 cuneate interbrachial marginal plates differentiated. Superomarginal and infeomaginal rows opposite, aligned abradially, without intermarginal facioles. Superomarginal plates with ornament of few large tubercles bearing each a small conical spine. Inferomarginal plates with three to five tubercles aligned in the plate axis, with robust conical spines inserted on. Additional shorter spines attached to few small tubercles. Actinolateral fields reduced, a single row of actinolateral plates extending to the mid length of the arm. Adambulacral plates short, with a large tubercle bearing a single subambulacral spines, and three to four aligned tubercles for furrow spines. Oral plates tall, flatened, with ornament of five tubercles for attachement of spines. First adambulacral intermediate between the adjoining oral and the other adambulacral plates. Ambulacral large, short, tall, perpendicular to the radial plane. Terminal plate conical, with a surface covered with tubercles.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitef
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Grouping: solitaryf
Environment: marinef
Locomotion: slow-movingf
Life habit: semi-infaunalf
Diet: carnivoref
Vision: limitedc
Reproduction: oviparousf
Dispersal: waterf
Dispersal 2: planktonicf
Created: 2007-10-02 03:56:56
Modified: 2009-10-10 10:31:00
Source: f = family, c = class, p = phylum
References: Blake 1990, Aberhan et al. 2004, Aberhan 1992

Age range: Late/Upper Berriasian or 145.00000 to 140.20000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Berriasian145.0 - 140.2Algeria P. africanus (64322)