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Pupa
Taxonomy
Pupa was named by Röding (1798) [Sepkoski's age data: T Than-l R Sepkoski's reference number: 914]. It is extant.
It was assigned to Acteonidae by Beu et al. (1990), Jensen (1996); and to Cephalaspida by Sepkoski (2002).
It was assigned to Acteonidae by Beu et al. (1990), Jensen (1996); and to Cephalaspida by Sepkoski (2002).
Species
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1798 | Pupa Röding |
| 1990 | Pupa Beu et al. p. 421 |
| 1996 | Pupa Jensen p. 35 |
| 2002 | Pupa Sepkoski |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Pupa Röding 1798
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Subg. Pupa (Isthmia) Gray 1821
Subg. Pupa (Modicella) Adams and Adams 1855
Pupa edentula Draparnaud 1805
†Pupa nitidula Lamarck 1816
†Pupa solidula Linnaeus 1758
†Pupa sulcata Gmelin 1791
†Pupa suturalis Adams 1855
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Middle Campanian to the top of the Holocene or 83.60000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 72.2 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 72.2 Ma
Collections (47 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Middle Campanian | France (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) | Pupilla sp. (59269) | |
| Middle Campanian - Late/Upper Campanian | France (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) | P. patula (59267) | |
| Maastrichtian | Spain (Cataluna) | P. isonae (88323) | |
| Early/Lower Eocene | USA (Wyoming) | Pupilla sp. (15081) | |
| Lutetian - Bartonian | Japan (Hyogo) | P. sp. (102036) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | United Kingdom (England) | P. perdentata (40814) | |
| Aquitanian | France | P. striatella (74861) | |
| Altonian | New Zealand | P. alba (67897) | |
| Sarmatian | Austria | Pupilla iratiana (175587) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Indonesia (Kalimantan) | P. sp. (173685) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Turkey (Central Anatolia) | Pupilla iratiana (37154) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Indonesia | P. reussi (70098) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Philippines (Panay) | P. reussi (41649) | |
| Pliocene | Indonesia | Solidula solidula (84518 84521) | |
| Pliocene | Philippines (Tayabas) | P. sulcata (41523 41524) | |
| Pliocene | India | P. bonneti, P. solidula (77658) | |
| Pliocene - Pleistocene | Malaysia | Solidula solidula (72092) | |
| Pliocene - Pleistocene | Spain (Andalucia) | Pupilla muscorum (35242) | |
| Pliocene - Pleistocene | Spain (Granada) | Pupilla muscorum (35178) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Philippines (Panay) | P. reussi (41664) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene | United Kingdom (England) | P. edentula (84765) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Spain (Granada) | Pupilla muscorum (35169) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene - Middle Pleistocene | Italy (Molise) | Pupilla muscorum (44093) | |
| Pleistocene | France (Haute-Normandie Region) | Pupilla muscorum (36392 36426) | |
| Irvingtonian | USA (Kansas) | Pupilla sinistra (20352) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Germany (Rheinland-Pfalz) | Pupilla madida, Pupilla muscorum (36015) Pupilla muscorum (36013 50047 50049) Pupilla sp. (36009) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Italy (Abruzzo) | Pupilla muscorum (68336) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | France (Haute-Normandie region) | Pupilla muscorum (36427) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | France (Haute-Normandie Region) | Pupilla muscorum (36390 36391 36425) | |
| Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene | Germany (Rheinland-Pfalz) | Pupilla sterri (50059) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Greece (Serres) | Pupilla sp. (204956) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Australia (Western Australia) | P. solidula (63356) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (late glacial) | USA (Texas) | Pupilla blandi (93554) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | United Kingdom (Worcestershire) | Pupilla muscorum (163070 163075 163076) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | French Polynesia | P. sulcata (194003) | |
| Holocene | France | Pupilla muscorum (56806) |