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Retichonetinae

Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Chonetidae

Taxonomy
Retichonetinae was named by Muir-Wood (1962). Its type is Retichonetes.

It was assigned to Chonetidae by Williams et al. (2000).

Subtaxa
Austronoplia, Retichonetes (type genus)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1962Retichonetinae Muir-Wood
2000Retichonetinae Williams et al. p. 403

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderStrophomenidaOpik 1934
superfamilyChonetoidea
familyChonetidaeBronn 1862
subfamilyRetichonetinaeMuir-Wood 1962
subfamilyRetichonetinaeMuir-Wood 1962

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Retichonetinae Muir-Wood 1962
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†Retichonetes armata Bouchard-Chanteraux and de Vernueil 1845
†Retichonetes gibberulus Carter 1967
†Retichonetes gracilis Wang 1985
†Retichonetes obscurus Cooper and Dutro 1982
†Retichonetes perchaensis Cooper and Dutro 1982
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 14:13:23
Modified: 2009-04-13 11:03:33
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Emsian to the top of the Kinderhookian or 410.62000 to 351.90000 Ma

Collections (35 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Emsian410.62 - 393.47Bolivia (La Paz) Austronoplia stuebeli (36026 36038)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95Bolivia (La Paz) Austronoplia stuebeli (36064 36066 36067)
Middle Devonian393.47 - 382.31USA (New York) Retichonetes setigerus (91237 91245)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31USA (Pennsylvania) Retichonetes marylandicus (9674) Retichonetes sp. (627 669 670) Retichonetes vicinus (9657 9884 9908)
Givetian - Frasnian387.95 - 372.15Afghanistan (Herat) Retichonetes minuta (70144)
Early/Lower Frasnian382.31 - 379.0Belgium Chonetes armata (234782)
Early/Lower Frasnian382.31 - 379.0France Retichonetes armatus (38690)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15USA (Iowa) Retichonetes brandonensis (35497 35502)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Poland Retichonetes sp. (35420)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Australia (Western Australia) Retichonetes arenarius (38742)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15France Retichonetes armatus (38689 38691)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15France (Boulonnais) Retichonetes armata (65829 65830)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15Canada (Northwest Territories) Retichonetes sp. (3397)
Early/Lower Famennian372.15 - 368.5USA (New York) Retichonetes obscurus (35384)
Famennian372.15 - 358.86USA (New Mexico) Retichonetes obscuris, Retichonetes perchaensis (231555) Retichonetes obscurus, Retichonetes perchaensis (231556)
Late/Upper Famennian365.2 - 358.86USA (Ohio) Retichonetes sp. (75047)
Kinderhookian358.86 - 351.9USA (Texas) Retichonetes gibberulus (62492 62494 62498)
Tournaisian - Visean358.86 - 330.3Australia (New South Wales) Retichonetes kennedeyensis (217058)
Ivorian353.7 - 346.7USA (Texas) Retichonetes gibberulus (1)