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| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Camarotoechioidea
Taxonomy
Camarotoechioidea was named by Schuchert (1929).
It was assigned to Rhynchonellida by Williams et al. (2002).
It was assigned to Rhynchonellida by Williams et al. (2002).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1929 | Camarotoechioidea Schuchert |
| 2002 | Camarotoechioidea Williams et al. p. 1132 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Superfm. †Camarotoechioidea Schuchert 1929
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Fm. †Leiorhynchidae Stainbrook 1945
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Subfm. †Alairhynchinae Doweld 2013
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G. †Alairhynchus Doweld 2013
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†Alairhynchus dubius Doweld 2013
Invalid names: Gigantorhynchus Sapelnikov and Malygina 1977 [replaced]
Invalid names: Gigantorhynchinae Savage 1996 [replaced]
Subfm. †Basilicorhynchinae Savage 1996
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G. †Basilicorhynchus
G. †Gastrodetoechia
G. †Minirostrella Balinski 1995
Subfm. †Fenestrirostrinae Savage 1996
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G. †Felinotoechia
G. †Fenestrirostra Cooper 1955
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Fenestrirostra glacialis Billings 1862
Fenestrirostra primaeva Jin 1989
Fenestrirostra pyrrha Billings 1866
G. †Pachancorhynchia
Subfm. †Leiorhynchinae Stainbrook 1945
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G. †Eliorhynchus Sartenaer 1987
G. †Evanescirostrum
G. †Havlicekella Amsden 1985
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†Havlicekella miticonvexa Amsden 1985
†Havlicekella wilsoni Amsden 1985
G. †Hyborhynchella
G. †Iloerhynchus Balinski 1995
G. †Ilopsyrhynchus Sartenaer 1988
G. †Katuniella
G. †Leiorhynchus Hall 1860
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Subg. †Leiorhynchus (Leiorhynchus) Hall 1860
†Leiorhynchus quadricostatus Vanux 1842
†Leiorhynchus ripheicus Stepanov 1948
†Leiorhynchus rockymontana Marcou 1858
†Leiorhynchus rockymontanum Marcou 1858
†Leiorhynchus subreniformis Tschernyschew 1887
†Rhynchonella (Leiorhynchus) laura Billings 1860
†Rhynchonella (Leiorhynchus) nevadensis Walcott 1884
†Rhynchonella (Leiorhynchus) sinuatus Hall 1867
Invalid names: Nudirostra [objective synonym]
G. †Paurorhyncha Cooper 1942
G. †Ryocarhynchus
G. †Striatorhynchus
G. †Tenuisinurostrum
G. †Ypsilorhynchus Sartenaer 1970
Fm. †Septalariidae Havlicek 1960
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G. †Amissopecten
G. †Athyrhynchus Johnson 1973
G. †Bergalaria
G. †Monadotoechia
G. †Onugorhynchia
G. †Pseudocamarophoria Wedekind 1926
G. †Rzonsnickiana
G. †Sagueresia
G. †Septalaria Leihold 1928
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†Septalaria longisepta Talent 1963
†Septalaria microrhynchia Roemer 1850
†Septalaria subtetragona Schnur 1850
G. †Septalariopsis
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Rhuddanian to the top of the Wuchiapingian or 443.10000 to 254.14000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 440.5 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 440.5 Ma
Collections (753 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rhuddanian | Canada (Quebec) | Fenestrirostra glacialis (113333) | |
| Alexandrian | Canada (Québec) | Fenestrirostra glacialis (25154) | |
| Silurian | USA (California) | Leiorhynchus sp. (229251) | |
| Telychian | Spain (Asturias) | Fenestrirostra viodoensis (717) | |
| Pridoli | Czechia | Felinotoechia felina (13896 14073 14115) | |
| Lochkovian | Canada (Nunavut) | Katunia sp. (26484 26487 26649) | |
| Lochkovian | Canada (Northwest Territories) | Katunia sp. (75581) | |
| Lochkovian | Canada (Yukon) | Katunia postmodica, Nemesa sp. (24932) | |
| Early/Lower Devonian | Czechia (Barrandia) | Amissopecten velox, Amissopecten obsolescens, Septalaria palumbina (12183) | |
| Lochkovian - Zlichovian | Canada (Yukon) | Athyrhynchus sp., Werneckeella sp. (603) | |
| Devonian | USA (New Jersey) | Leiorhynchus limitare (9471) | |
| Pragian | Czechia | Felinotoechia audax, Monadotoechia monas, Monadotoechia monadina (12101) Monadotoechia monas (12104) | |
| Pragian | Canada (Northwest Territories) | Athyrhynchus sp. (75582) | |
| Pragian | Australia (New South Wales) | Werneckeella sp. (25696) | |
| Pragian | Australia (Victoria) | Septalaria longisepta (75683 75693 75695 75698) | |
| Pragian | Canada (Nunavut) | Werneckeella sp. (26652) | |
| Pragian | Canada (Yukon) | Athyrhynchus sp., Katunia postmodica, Werneckeella hartensis (24933 39394) Athyrhynchus sp., Werneckeella hartensis (43713) Werneckeella hartensis (43668 43969) | |
| Pragian | Vietnam | Septalaria sp. (83326) | |
| Pragian | Russian Federation (Bashkortostan) | Monadotoechia paramonadina (81654 81655) | |
| Pragian | Czechia (Prague) | Felinotoechia nympha, Felinotoechia psuedolivonica, Septalaria matercula (12071) | |