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Bothriocidaridae

Echinoidea - Bothriocidaroida - Bothriocidaridae

Taxonomy
Bothriocidaridae was named by Kelm (1904). Its type is Bothriocidaris.

It was assigned to Bothriocidaroida by Kier (1966).

Subtaxa
Bothriocidaris (type genus)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1904Bothriocidaridae Kelm
1966Bothriocidaridae Kier p. U301

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumEleutherozoa
RankNameAuthor
Echinozoa()
classEchinoidea()
subclassPerischoechinoidea()
orderBothriocidaroida
familyBothriocidaridaeKelm 1904
familyBothriocidaridaeKelm 1904

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Bothriocidaridae Kelm 1904
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G. †Bothriocidaris d'Eichwald 1859
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitec
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: slow-movingo
Life habit: low-level epifaunalo
Diet: detritivoreo
Vision: limitedc
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2004-02-28 17:31:31
Modified: 2009-12-13 03:41:22
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum
References: Kiessling 2004, Aberhan 1992, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Blackriveran to the top of the Richmondian or 457.30000 to 445.50000 Ma

Collections (14 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Idavere458.0 - 452.8Estonia (Ida-Viru) Bothriocidaris pahleni (193514)
Idavere458.0 - 452.8Estonia (Harju) Bothriocidaris sp. (197482)
Idavere - Johvi458.0 - 449.9Netherlands Bothriocidaris pahleni (192065)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Bothriocidaris solemi (23431 23434)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (illinois) Bothriocidaris solemi (195626)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Oklahoma) Bothriocidaris sp. (24103)
Blackriveran - Rocklandian457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Bothriocidaris solemi (23400)
Oandu452.8 - 451.8Estonia (Rookula) Bothriocidaris sp. (37810)
Johvi452.8 - 449.9Estonia (Harju) Bothriocidaris sp. (197483)
Nabala450.5 - 449.9Latvia (Daugavpils) Bothriocidaris parvus (192988)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Bothriocidaris maquoketensis (23524)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Iowa) Bothriocidaris maquoketensis (13200)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Illinois, Iowa) Bothriocidaris maquoketensis (23534)