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Hornera

Stenolaemata - Cyclostomata - Horneridae

Taxonomy
Hornera was named by Lamouroux (1821) [Sepkoski's age data: K Sant-l R Sepkoski's reference number: 589]. It is extant.

It was assigned to Cyclostomata by Sepkoski (2002); and to Horneridae by Stach (1936), Bassler (1953), Lee et al. (1997), Bock (2000), Schmidt (2003), Di Martino and Taylor (2014) and Gordon and Taylor (2015).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1821Hornera Lamouroux
1936Hornera Stach
1953Hornera Bassler p. G58
1997Hornera Lee et al.
2000Hornera Bock
2002Hornera Sepkoski
2003Hornera Schmidt
2014Hornera Di Martino and Taylor
2015Hornera Gordon and Taylor

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
RankNameAuthor
phylumBryozoaEhrenberg 1831
classStenolaemataBorg 1926
orderCyclostomataBusk 1852
suborderCancellataGregory 1896
familyHorneridaeSmitt 1867
genusHorneraLamouroux 1821

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Hornera Lamouroux 1821
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Hornera foliacea MacGillivray 1869
Hornera frondiculata MacGillivray 1895
Hornera robusta MacGillivray 1883
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitef
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2008-02-27 02:56:13
Modified: 2008-02-27 04:56:13
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class, uc = unranked clade
References: Smith et al. 2006, Nesnidal et al. 2013

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Danian to the top of the Gelasian or 66.00000 to 1.80600 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 61.6 Ma

Collections (39 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Danian66.0 - 61.6Denmark H. punctata, H. tubulifera (89866)
Cenozoic66.0 - 0.0Australia (Victoria) H. foliacea (174184 174185 174186) H. foliacea, H. robusta (174187 174188)
Early/Lower Eocene55.8 - 48.6New Zealand (Chatham Island) H. sp. (172944)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0Poland H. porosa (49750)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9New Zealand (North Otago) H. sp. (172815 172816)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9USA (Mississippi) H. polyporoides (84174)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97Germany H. sp. (188985)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97Egypt H. radians, H. frondiculata (47007)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97France H. reteporacea, H. frondiculata (65395)
Langhian15.97 - 13.82Australia (Victoria) H. striata, H. tuberculata (167299)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Romania H. frondiculata (178090) H. verrucosa, H. frondiculata (178089)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Czech Republic H. striata, H. frondiculata (178895 178902) H. striata, H. subanullata, H. frondiculata (178897) H. subanullata, H. verrucosa, H. frondiculata (178887) H. verrucosa (178896 178901) H. verrucosa, H. frondiculata (178888 178890 178898 178899)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.62Indonesia H. sp. 1, H. sp. 2 (173647)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Morocco H. frondiculata (34724)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Spain H. sp. (56687)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Australia (Victoria) H. striata, H. diffusa (166744)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Antarctica H. antarctica (41578)
Gelasian2.588 - 1.806Greece H. frondiculata (71243)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Antarctica H. sp. (48425 48427 48428 48429 48431 48435)