PBDB Taxon

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Miliolida

Tubothalamea - Miliolida

Taxonomy

Miliolida was named by Lankester (1885). It is extant.

It was assigned to Foraminiferida by Carignano (2012); to Foraminferea by Gale et al. (2012); and to Tubothalamea by Pawlowski et al. (2013), Missotti (2022).

Subtaxa

Miliamminidae, Miliolina, Milioloidea

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1885	Miliolida Lankester
2012	Miliolida Carignano
2012	Miliolida Gale et al. p. 105
2013	Miliolida Pawlowski et al. pp. 1-10
2022	Miliolida Missotti

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Chromista	Cavalier-Smith 1981
subkingdom	Rhizaria	()
phylum	Foraminifera	(Eichwald 1830)

Rank	Name	Author
class	Tubothalamea
order	Miliolida	Lankester 1885
order	Miliolida	Lankester 1885

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Or. Miliolida Lankester 1885

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Subor. Miliolina Delage and Hérouard 1896

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Superfm. Alveolinacea Ehrenberg 1839

Fm. Alveolinidae Ehrenberg 1839

G. †Alveolina

†Alveolina avellana Hottinger 1960

†Alveolina ellipsoidalis Schwager 1883

†Alveolina pasticillata Schwager 1883

†Alveolina trempina Hottinger 1960

G. Alveolinella

G. †Archaealveolina

G. Borelis Montfort 1808

Borelis pulchra d'Orbigny 1839

G. †Bullalveolina

G. †Cisalveolina

†Cisalveolina fraasi Gümbel 1872

G. †Fasciolites Parkinson 1811

G. Flosculinella

G. †Glomalveolina

†Glomalveolina lepidula Hottinger 1960

G. †Multispirina

G. †Ovalveolina

G. †Praealveolina

G. †Praebullalveolina

G. †Quasiborelis

G. †Raadshovenia

G. †Senalveolina

G. †Simplalveolina

G. †Streptalveolina

G. †Subalveolina

Fm. †Austrotrillinidae Loeblich and Tappan 1986

G. †Austrotrillina

G. †Brebina

G. †Reticulogyra

Fm. †Baisalinidae Loeblich and Tappan 1986

G. †Baisalina

G. †Nikitinella

G. †Pseudobaisalina

G. †Septagathammina

Superfm. Cornuspiroidea Schultze 1854

Fm. †Cornuspiridae Schultze 1854

G. †Calcitornella

†Calcitornella minutissima Howse 1848

Invalid names: Serpula obscura King 1848 [synonym]

G. †Calcivertella

Subfm. †Calcivertellinae Loeblich and Tappan 1964

G. †Apterrinella

G. †Carixia

G. †Plummerinella

Subfm. Cornuspirinae Schultze 1854

G. Cornuspira Schultze 1854

G. †Meandrovoluta Fugagnoli and Rettori 2003

G. †Rectocornuspira

Subfm. Cornuspiroidinae Saidova 1981

G. Cornuspirella Cushman 1928

G. Cornuspiroides Cushman 1928

G. †Hedraites

Subfm. Hemigordiopsinae Nikitina 1969

G. Gordiospira Heron-Allen and Earland 1932

G. †Hemigordiopsis Reichel 1945

G. †Hemigordius Schubert 1908

G. †Nodogordiospira

G. †Orthella

G. †Orthovertella Cushman and Waters 1928

G. Meandrospira

†Meandrospira favrei Charollais et al. 1966

Subfm. Meandrospirinae Saidova 1981

G. †Flectospira

G. †Meandrospiranella

Subfm. Nodobaculariellinae Bogdanovich 1981

G. Nodobaculariella Cushman and Hanzawa 1937

G. Vertebralina d'Orbigny 1826

G. Wiesnerella Cushman 1933

G. †Planiinvoluta

G. †Trepeilopsis

Subfm. †Turriglomininae Zaninetti 1987

G. †Citaella Premoli Silva 1964

G. †Vidalina

Fm. Discospirinidae Wiesner 1931

G. Discospirina

Fm. Fischerinidae Millett 1898

Subfm. Fischerinellinae Saidova 1981

G. Fischerinella Loeblich and Tappan 1962

Subfm. Fischerininae Millett 1898

G. †Dolosella

G. Fischerina

G. Planispirina

G. Planispirinella

G. Subfischerina McCulloch 1977

G. Trisegmentina Wiesner 1920

Subfm. Glomulininae Saidova 1981

G. Glomulina Rhumbler 1936

Subfm. Zoyaellinae Saidova 1981

G. Zoyaella Loeblich and Tappan 1862

Fm. Hemigordiopsidae Nikitina 1969

G. †Agathammina Neumayr 1887

†Agathammina austroalpina Kristan-Tollmann and Tollmann 1964

†Agathammina psebaensis Pronina-Nestell 2011

†Agathammina pusilla Geinitz 1848

G. †Glomomidiella Vachard et al. 2008

G. †Multidiscus

†Multidiscus guangxiensis Lin 1978

Subfm. †Shanitinae Loeblich and Tappan 1986

G. †Shanita

Fm. †Neodiscidae Lin 1984

G. †Crassispirella Gaillot and Vachard 2007

†Crassispirella hughesi Gaillot and Vachard 2007

Fm. †Nubeculariidae Jones 1875

Subfm. †Costiferinae Senowbari-Daryan and Zaninetti 1986

G. †Costifera

G. †Siculocosta

Subfm. †Meandroloculininae Bogdanovich 1981

G. †Meandroloculina

G. †Neoangulodiscus Kristan-Tollmann 1962

Subfm. Nodobaculariinae Cushman 1927

G. †Circinatiella

G. †Nodobacularia

G. Nubeculina Cushman 1924

Subfm. Nodophthalmidiinae Cushman 1940

G. †Gheorghianina

G. †Stellarticulina

G. Nodophthalmidium Macfadyen 1939

Subfm. Nubeculariinae Cushman 1927

G. †Gymnesina Colom 1959

G. Nubecularia

G. †Nubeculinella Cushman 1930

Subfm. Nubeculinellinae Avnimelech and Reiss 1954

G. Calcituba von Roboz 1884

G. Cornuspiramia Cushman 1928

G. †Hechtina

G. Nubeculinita Seiglie 1964

G. †Sinzowella

G. †Vinelloidea

G. Webbina d'Orbigny 1839

Subfm. †Spiriamphorellinae Senowbari-Daryan and Zaninetti 1986

G. †Spiriamphorella

Fm. Ophthalmidiidae Wiesner 1920

G. Cornuloculina Burbach 1886

G. Edentostomina Collins 1958

G. †Eoophthalmidium

G. †Gsollbergella

Invalid names: Agathamminoides Zaninetti 1969 [replaced]

G. Hauerinella Schubert 1921

G. †Hydrania

G. †Karaburunia

G. Ophthalmina Rhumbler 1936

Subfm. †Opthalmidiinae Wiesner 1920

G. †Discospirinia Munier-Chalmas 1902

G. †Paraophthalmidium

G. †Praeophthalmidium

G. Spirophthalmidium Cushman 1927

Fm. †Fabulariidae Ehrenberg 1839

G. †Adrahentina Bilotte 1978

G. †Fabularia

†Fabularia hanzawai Cole and Ponton 1937

†Fabularia vaughani Cole and Ponton 1934

†Fabularia verseyi Cole 1956

G. †Lacazina

G. †Lacazinella

G. †Periloculina

G. †Pseudofabularia

G. †Pseudolacazina

G. †Hoyenella Rettori 1994

†Hoyenella sinensis Ho 1959

Invalid names: Glomospirella elbursorum Bronnimann et al. 1972 [synonym]

G. Inaequalina Terquem 1878

Inaequalina disparilis Terquem 1878

G. Lachlanella Karrer 1868

Lachlanella schroeckingeri Karrer 1868

Fm. †Meandropsinidae Henson 1948

G. †Ayalaina

G. †Broeckina

G. †Fallotia

G. †Hottingerina

G. †Larrazetia

G. †Meandropsina

G. †Nummofallotia

G. †Pastrikella

G. †Perouvianella

G. †Pseudobroeckinella

G. †Spirapertolina

Fm. Meandrospiridae Sadova 1961

G. †Turriglomina Limongi et al. 1987

†Turriglomina mesotriasica Koehn-Zaninetti 1968

Superfm. Miliolacea Ehrenberg 1839

Fm. †Miliolechinidae Zaninetti et al. 1985

G. †Miliolechina

Fm. Riveroinidae Saidova 1981

G. Pseudohauerina Ponder 1972

Pseudohauerina orientalis Cushman 1946

G. Pseudohauerinella McCulloch 1981

G. Pseudohaureina Ponder 1972

G. Riveroina Bermudez 1939

Fm. Spiroloculinidae Ehrenberg 1839

G. Adelosina d'Orbigny 1826

Adelosina carinatastriata Wiesner 1923

G. Cribrolinoides

G. Cribrospiroloculina McCulloch 1977

G. Flintia Schubert 1911

G. †Kalosha

G. Neospiroloculina McCulloch 1977

G. Nummulopyrgo Hofker 1983

G. †Palaeomiliolina

G. Pippinia McCulloch 1977

G. Planispirinoides Parr 1950

G. Rectospiroloculina McCulloch 1977

G. Spiroloculina d'Orbigny 1826

Spiroloculina acescata Cushman 1924

†Spiroloculina acutimargo Brady 1884

Spiroloculina antillarum d'Orbigny 1839

†Spiroloculina cretacea Reuss 1854

†Spiroloculina depressa d'Orbigny 1826

Spiroloculina excavata d'Orbigny 1846

†Spiroloculina karina Wienrich 1997

†Spiroloculina lamposa Hussey 1949

†Spiroloculina lisbonensis Bandy 1949

Spiroloculina ornata d'Orbigny 1839

Spiroloculina samoensis Cushman 1924

†Spiroloculina wilcoxensis Cushman and Garrett 1939

Fm. Rhapydioninidae Keijzer 1945

G. †Chubbina

Subfm. Crateritinae Saidova 1981

G. Craterites Heron-Allen and Earland 1924

G. †Cyclopseudedomia

G. †Murciella

G. †Pseudedomia

G. †Raadshoovenia

G. †Rhapydionina

G. †Ripacubana

Invalid names: Rhapydioininae Keijzer 1945 [empty]

G. Sinoloculina d'Orbigny 1846

Sinoloculina mayeriana d'Orbigny 1846

Superfm. Soritacea Ehrenberg 1839

Fm. Keramosphaeridae Brady 1884

G. †Kanakaia

G. Keramosphaera Brady 1882

G. †Keramosphaerina

G. †Pavlovecina

Fm. Peneroplidae Renss 1860

G. †Archiacina

G. Coscinospira

G. Dendritina d'Orbigny 1826

Dendritina elegans d'Orbigny 1839

†Dendritina rangi dOrbigny 1904

G. Laevipeneroplis Sulc 1936

Laevipeneroplis proteus d'Orbigny 1839

G. Monalysidium Chapman 1900

Monalysidium politum Chapman 1900

Subfm. †Orbitolitinae

G. †Praesorites Douvillé 1902

G. Penarchaias Hottinger 2007

†Penarchaias glynnjonesi Henson 1950

G. †Renulina

G. Spirolina Lamarck 1804

Spirolina cylindracea Lamarck 1804

G. †Vandenbroeckia

Invalid names: Spirolininae Cushman 1927 [empty]

Fm. †Siphonoferidae Senowbari-Daryan and Zaninetti 1986

G. †Siphonofera

Fm. Soritidae Ehrenberg 1839

Subfm. Archaisinae

G. Amphisorus Ehrenberg 1839

G. Androsina

G. Archaias Montfort 1808

G. Cycloputeolina

G. Cyclorbiculina

G. †Cyclorbiculinoides

G. †Globoflarina Rahaghi 1983

G. †Miosorites

G. Parasorites

Subfm. †Fusarchaiasinae Saidova 1981

G. †Fusarchaias

G. Marginopora

G. †Opertorbitolites

†Opertorbitolites douvillei Nuttall 1925

Subfm. †Opertorbitolitinae Loeblich and Tappan 1986

G. †Somalina

G. †Orbitolites

Subfm. †Praerhapydionininae Hamaoui and Fourcade 1973

G. †Cycledomia

G. †Edomia

G. †Globoreticulina

G. †Lamarmorella

G. †Murgella

G. †Praerhapydionina

G. †Pseudorhipidionina

G. †Scandonea

G. †Taberina

G. †Pseudorhapydionina

G. †Pseudotaberina Eames 1971

Subfm. Soritinae Ehrenberg 1839

G. Sorites

G. †Yaberinella

Superfm. Soritoidea Ehrenberg 1839

Fm. †Milioliporidae Brönnimann and Zaninetti 1971

Subfm. †Altinerininae Zaninetti et al. 1984

G. †Altinerina

G. †Cucurbita Jablonský 1973

†Cucurbita infundibuliforme Jablonsky 1973

Cucurbita lagenaria Linnaeus 1753

Subfm. †Galeanellinae Zaninetti 1982

G. †Bispiranella

G. †Galeanella

Subfm. †Kamuraninae Trifonova 1984

G. †Kamurana

G. †Miliolipora

Miliolipora cuvillieri Bronniman and Zaninetti 1971

Miliolipora tamarae Gale et al. 2012

Subfm. †Milioliporinae Bronnimann and Zaninetti 1971

G. †Ophthalmipora

G. †Orthotrinacria

Subfm. †Pseudocucurbitinae Zaninetti et al. 1982

G. †Urnulinella

Invalid names: Orthotrinacriinae Zaninetti et al. 1985 [empty]

Superfm. †Squamulinacea Fritsch and Reuss 1861

Fm. †Squamulinidae Fritsch and Reuss

Subfm. †Brasiliellinae Loeblich and Tappan 1986

G. †Brasiliella

Subfm. Squamulininae Fritsch and Reuss 1861

G. Squamulina Schultze 1854

Superfm. Milioloidea Ehrenberg 1839

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Fm. Hauerinidae Schwager 1876

Subfm. Hauerininae Schwager 1876

G. †Axiopolina

G. Cycloforina Luczkowska 1972

Cycloforina crassicarinata Collins 1958

Cycloforina neolanceolata McCulloch 1977

Cycloforina poeyana d'Orbigny 1839

G. †Danubiella

G. †Derventina

G. †Flintinella

G. Hauerina d'Orbigny 1839

Hauerina diversa Cushman 1946

†Hauerina notoensis Dorreen 1948

G. †Heterillina

G. †Istriloculina

†Istriloculina eliptica Iovcheva 1962

†Istriloculina emiliae Neagu 1984

G. Massilina Schlumberger 1893

†Massilina yazooensis Bandy 1949

G. Massilinoides McCulloch 1977

G. †Moesiloculina

†Moesiloculina danubiana Neagu 1968

G. †Planomiliola

G. †Podolia

G. Proemassilina Lacroix 1938

G. Quinqueloculina d'Orbigny 1826

Quinqueloculina angusta Franke 1928

Quinqueloculina buchiana d'Orbigny 1846

Quinqueloculina columnosa Cushman 1922

†Quinqueloculina egmontensis Lloyd 1962

†Quinqueloculina globosa Hanna and Hanna 1922

†Quinqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna 1922

Quinqueloculina gualteriana d'Orbigny 1839

†Quinqueloculina imperialis Hanna and Hanna 1922

Quinqueloculina inaequalis d'Orbigny 1839

Quinqueloculina kerimbatica Heron-Allen and Earland 1915

Quinqueloculina lamarckiana d'Orbigny 1839

†Quinqueloculina minuta Beck 1943

†Quinqueloculina multicostata Neagu 1968

†Quinqueloculina plana d'Orbigny 1850

Quinqueloculina planciana d'Orbigny 1839

Quinqueloculina polygona d'Orbigny 1839

Quinqueloculina pseudoreticulata Parr 1941

Quinqueloculina quadrilateralis d'Orbigny 1839

Quinqueloculina sagra d'Orbigny 1839

†Quinqueloculina seminulangulata McLean 1956

†Quinqueloculina seminulum Linné 1826

†Quinqueloculina striata d'Orbigny 1826

†Quinqueloculina triangularis d'Orbigny 1846

Quinqueloculina tricarinata d'Orbigny 1839

Quinqueloculina tubus Todd 1957

Quinqueloculina variolata d'Orbigny 1826

G. †Scythiloculina

G. †Triloculinopsis

G. Miliolina Williamson 1858

Subfm. Miliolinellinae Vella 1957

G. Affinetrina Luczkovska 1972

Affinetrina planciana d'Orbigny 1839

G. Biloculinella

G. †Crenatella

G. Cribromiliolinella Saidova 1981

G. Cribropyrgo Cushman and Bermudez 1946

G. Cruciloculina

G. †Flintina Cushman 1921

†Flintina novozealandica Dorreen 1948

G. Flintinoides Cherif 1970

G. †Idalina

G. Involvohauerina Loeblich and Tappan 1955

G. Lorettaoides McCulloch 1977

G. †Mandorovella

G. Mesopateoris McCulloch 1977

G. Miliolinella Wiesner 1931

Miliolinella labiosa d'Orbigny 1839

Miliolinella subrotunda Montagu 1803

Miliolinella webbiana d'Orbigny 1839

G. Neopateoris Bermudez and Seiglie 1963

G. Nevillina Sidebottom 1905

G. Parahauerina McCulloch 1977

G. Parahauerinoides McCulloch 1977

G. †Praelacazina

G. Pseudomassilina Lacroix 1938

G. Pseudopyrgo Rasheed 1971

G. †Pseudosigmoilina

G. Pseudotriloculina Cherif 1970

G. Ptychomiliola Eimer and Fickert 1899

G. Pyrgoella

G. Sissonia McCulloch 1977

G. Steigerina McCulloch 1977

G. †Tortonella

G. Triloculina d'Orbigny 1826

Triloculina angularis d'Orbigny 1850

Triloculina bertheliniana Brady 1884

Triloculina linneiana d'Orbigny 1839

Triloculina marshallana Todd 1954

Triloculina transversestriata Brady 1881

Triloculina trigonula Lamarck 1804

G. Triloculinella

G. Triloculinellus Saidova 1975

G. Triloculinoides

G. †Tschokrakella

G. Varidentella

G. †Wellmanella

G. Wellmanellinella Cherif 1970

Subfm. Sigmoilinitinae Luczkowska

G. Anchihauerina McCulloch 1977

G. †Longiapertina

G. Nummoloculina

G. Polysegmentina Cushman 1946

G. Pseudoschlumbergerina Cherif 1970

G. Sigmella

G. Sigmoilinella Zheng 1979

G. Sigmoinella Saidova 1975

G. Sigmopyrgo Hofker 1983

G. †Spirosigmoilina

G. Subedentostomina McCulloch 1981

G. Vertebrasigmoilina Hofker 1976

Subfm. Sigmoilitinae Luczkovska 1974

G. Mesosigmoilina Zheng 1981

Mesosigmoilina minuta Zheng 1981

G. Sigmoihauerina Zheng 1981

Sigmoihauerina bradyi Cushman 1917

G. Sigmoilinita Gherke 1938

Sigmoilinita tschokrakensis Gherke 1938

Subfm. Sigmoilopsinae Vella 1957

G. Sigmoilopsis Reuss 1850

Sigmoilopsis arenata Cushman 1921

Sigmoilopsis foeda Reuss 1850

Subfm. Siphonapertinae Saidova 1975

G. Agglutinella

G. Ammomassilina Cushman 1933

G. Dentostomina Carman 1933

G. Pseudoflintina Saidova 1981

G. Schlumbergerina Munier-Chalmas 1882

G. Siphonaperta Vella 1957

Siphonaperta agglutinans d'Orbigny 1839

Siphonaperta distorqueata Cushman 1954

Siphonaperta enoplostoma d'Orbigny 1839

Subfm. Tubinellinae Rhumbler 1906

G. †Articularia Luczkovska 1972

G. Articulina d'Orbigny 1826

Articulina mucronata d'Orbigny 1839

Articulina sagra d'Orbigny 1839

Articulina scrobiculata Brady 1884

G. †Dogielina

G. Ishamella Buzas and Severin 1982

G. Parrina Cushman 1931

G. †Pavoninoides

G. †Poroarticulina

G. Rectomassilina Seiglie 1964

G. †Tubinella

Fm. †Miliolidae Ehrenberg 1839

G. †Ammovertella

†Ammovertella inversa Schellwien 1898

G. †Decussoloculina Neagu 1984

Subfm. Miliolinae Ehrenberg 1839

G. †Crenulostomina

G. †Helentappanella

G. †Miliola Lamarck 1804

G. †Picouina Andersen 1984

G. Rupertianella Loeblich and Tappan 1985

Subfm. Neaguitinae Andersen 1984

G. †Neaguites

G. Pyrgo Defrance 1824

Pyrgo denticulata Brady 1884

†Pyrgo microstriatus Ozsvárt 2003

†Pyrgo sinedente Wienrich 1997

G. Sigmoilina Schlumberger 1887

G. †Sinuloculina

G. †Trillina Munier-Chalmas and Schlumberger 1893

Invalid names: Miliamminidae Saidova 1981 [empty]

Diagnosis

Reference	Diagnosis
J. Pawlowski et al. 2013	Test bi- or multi-chambered, chambers tubular or elongate, some with complex internal structures adapted to host algal endosymbionts; wall generally imperforate, calcareous of high magnesium calcite with randomly oriented crystals refracting light in all directions and resulting in a porcelaneous appearance of the test; may be agglutinated or siliceous in some taxa (Miliammina, Miliammellus).

Measurements

No measurements are available

Locomotion:

stationaryo

Life habit:

semi-infaunalo

Diet:

omnivoreo

Created:

2007-11-28 00:47:02

Modified:

2009-05-20 05:31:44

Source: o = order

Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Kinderhookian to the top of the Holocene or 358.86000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 351.9 Ma

Collections (4251 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Oldest occurrences
Kinderhookian	358.86 - 351.9	USA (Indiana)	Trepeilopsis recurvidens, Trepeilopsis glomospiroides, Ammodiscus semiconstrictus (6733 6734)
Chadian	346.7 - 339.9	USA (Indiana)	Trepeilopsis sp. (2249 2442)
Chadian - Arundian	346.7 - 339.9	USA (Indiana)	Ammovertella inclusa, Trepeilopsis spiralis (8073) Ammovertella sp., Trepeilopsis sp. (557) Trepeilopsis glomospiroides, Trepeilopsis recurvidens (8130) Trepeilopsis recurvidens (8079 8080) Trepeilopsis recurvidens, Trepeilopsis spiralis (8136) Trepeilopsis sp. (556) Trepeilopsis spiralis (8069 8070 8128)
Meramecian	342.9 - 335.4	USA (Nevada)	Cornuspira sp. (62845 62846) Cornuspira sp., Hedraites sp. (62848)
Chesterian - Arnsbergian	335.4 - 323.6	USA (Wyoming)	Cornuspira sp. (5741)
Serpukhovian	330.3 - 323.4	USA (Oklahoma)	Ammovertella sp. (5611)
Serpukhovian	330.3 - 323.4	France	Ammovertella sp. (76632)
Morrowan	323.4 - 318.6	USA (Wyoming)	Cornuspira sp. (5673 5677) Cornuspiridae indet. (5724 5728 5729 5730 5732)
Bashkirian	323.4 - 315.2	Morocco	Hemigordius sp. (224690)
Bashkirian	323.4 - 315.2	USA (Oklahoma)	Ammodiscus semiconstrictus (132869)
Early/Lower Pennsylvanian	323.4 - 315.2	USA (Oklahoma)	Ammodiscus semiconstrictus (132868 132870 132878 132879 132893 132897 132900 132901 132904 132905 132906 132907 132908 132917 132918 132921 132924) Ammodiscus semiconstrictus, Ammovertella inversa (132925) Ammodiscus semiconstrictus, Psammophis inversus (132872 132875) Ammovertella inversa (132895 132928) Cornuspira semiconstrictus (132881)
Bashkirian - Moscovian	323.4 - 307.0	Spain (Asturias)	Ammovertella sp., Calcitornella sp., Calcivertella sp. (76872)
Pennsylvanian	323.4 - 298.9	USA (Texas)	Orthovertella protea, Orthovertella sellardsi, Hemigordius regularis (217080)
Atokan	318.6 - 312.8	USA (Wyoming)	Trepeilopsis sp. (5734)
Moscovian	315.2 - 307.0	USA (New Mexico)	Ammovertella inclusa, Calcivertella sp. (49835 49836 49838) Calcivertella sp. (49837)
Moscovian	315.2 - 307.0	Thailand	Ammovertella sp. (131903)
Moscovian	315.2 - 307.0	Egypt (Janub Sina)	Agathamminoides gracilis, Ammodiscus semiconstrictus (46634) Agathamminoides gracilis, Ammovertella inclusa, Orthovertella protea (46632) Ammovertella delicata, Orthovertella sp. (46633)
Desmoinesian	312.8 - 306.0	USA (Kansas)	Ammodiscus semiconstrictus (240952)
Kasimovian	307.0 - 303.7	Canada (Nunavut)	Hemigordius schlumbergeri (76938)
Kasimovian - Gzhelian	307.0 - 298.9	Türkiye	Hemigordius sp. (49512)