Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Horridonia

Strophomenata - Productida - Productidae

Taxonomy
Horridonia was named by Chao (1927) [Sepkoski's age data: P Asse P Guad-u Sepkoski's reference number: 963].

It was reranked as Productus (Horridonia) by Frebold (1942).

It was assigned to Productus by Frebold (1942); to Horridoniini by Williams et al. (2000); to Strophomenida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Horridoniina by Lazarev (2005).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1927Horridonia Chao p. 24
1942Productus (Horridonia) Frebold
2000Horridonia Williams et al. p. 480
2002Horridonia Sepkoski
2005Horridonia Lazarev p. 151

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
RankNameAuthor
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderProductidaSarycheva and Sokolskaya 1959
suborderProductidina
superfamilyProductoideaGray 1840
familyProductidaeGray 1840
subfamilyLeioproductinaeMuir-Wood and Cooper 1960
tribeHorridoniiniMuir-Wood and Cooper 1960
subtribeHorridoniinaMuir-Wood and Cooper 1960
genusHorridonia

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Horridonia Chao 1927
show all | hide all
†Horridonia horrida Sowerby 1822
hide
Invalid names: Gryphites aculeatus von Schlotheim 1813 [replaced], Producta calva Sowerby 1827 [synonym], Productus borealis Haughton 1858 [synonym]
†Horridonia praetimanica Barchatova 1968
†Horridonia regularis Lee and Gu 1980
†Horridonia yichunensis Lee and Gu 1980
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmean
shell height140.1
valve height123.5

Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationarysubo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: low-level epifaunalsubo
Diet: suspension feedersubo
Vision: blindc
Created: 2018-11-10 17:08:41
Modified: 2018-11-10 17:08:41
Source: subo = suborder, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013, Williams et al. 2000

Age range: base of the Gzhelian to the top of the Changhsingian or 303.70000 to 251.90200 Ma

Collections (107 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Gzhelian303.7 - 298.9Russian Federation H. praetimanica (128671)
Asselian298.9 - 293.52China (Xinjiang) H. kalpinensis (105229 105230)
Permian298.9 - 251.902Canada (Nunavut) Productus borealis (95252)
Permian298.9 - 251.902USA (Alaska) Productus horridus (112223) Pustula horrida (112226)
Artinskian290.1 - 283.3China (Xinjiang) H. sp. (62739 62831 62832)
Artinskian290.1 - 283.3Canada (British Columbia) H. sp. B (82123)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4Japan (Gifu) H. sp. (109027)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4China (Xinjiang) H. horrida (62757 62759)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9USA (Alaska) H. sp. (102538 102556 102562)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9Greece (Khios) H. sp. A (55765)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9Greece H. sp. (81165) H. sp. A (75537 75539)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9Canada (Nunavut) H. sp. (120890)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28USA (Alaska) H. sp. (102536 102539 102541 102542 102550 102551 102555 102563 102564 102566 102567 102571 102573)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Pakistan H. sp. B (109267)
Wordian - Capitanian266.9 - 259.51China (Heilongjiang) H. yichunensis (95419)
Wordian - Capitanian266.9 - 259.51China (Nei Mongol) H. horrida, H. regularis (109610)
Capitanian264.28 - 259.51Canada (Northwest Territories) Productus borealis (116122)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14United Kingdom (Durham) Productus horridus (130771 130830 130832 130833 130873 161507 161508 161510 161512)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Germany Gryphiten Versteinerter Gryphiten indet. (116173) Gryphiten indet. (116175 116176) Gryphites aculeatus (117893 117894 117895 117896) H. horrida (107661 107662) Producta aculeata (118856 118857 118865)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14United Kingdom Anomiidae indet. (130866) Productus horridus (130831 130834 130867 130869 130870 130871 161471)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14New Zealand (Southland) H. sp. (39929)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Poland H. horrida (110309 110310 110311 133413) H. sp. (188308 188309 188310) Productus aculeatus (137886)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Lithuania H. horrida (45952 46159 46160 46180 46183 46189 46200 46202 46203 46401 46402 46403 46404 46405 46406 46407)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14United Kingdom (England) H. horrida (24085 109717 109720 109721) Producta calva, Producta antiquata (117879) Producta curious shell (117871) Producta horrida (116168) Productus horridus (95677 110500 116183 130765 130766)
Zechstein259.51 - 254.14Germany H. horrida (51382)
Lopingian259.51 - 251.902USA (Montana) H. sp. (95024)
Changhsingian254.14 - 251.902New Zealand (Southland) H. sp. (73851)