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Grammoceratinae

Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Hildoceratidae

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1904Grammoceratinae Buckman
1964Dumortieriinae Schindewolf
1965Monestierinae Sapunov
1969Grammoceratinae Westermann p. 58
1993Grammoceratinae Arthur et al. p. 31
2004Dumortiierinae Pallini et al. p. 8
2013Grammoceratinae Howarth p. 87

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
RankNameAuthor
subclassAmmonoidea()
orderAmmonitidaHaeckel 1866
suborderAmmonitinaHyatt 1889
superfamilyHildoceratoidea(Hyatt 1867)
familyHildoceratidaeHyatt 1867
subfamilyGrammoceratinaeBuckman 1904
subfamilyGrammoceratinaeBuckman 1904

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Grammoceratinae Buckman 1904
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†Catulloceras dumortieri Tholliere 1874
Invalid names: Dactylogrammites Buckman 1925 [synonym]
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†Dumortieria brancoi Benecke 1905
†Dumortieria costula Reinecke 1818
†Dumortieria kochi Benecke 1905
†Dumortieria levesquei d'Orbigny 1844
†Dumortieria meneghinii Zittel 1887
†Dumortieria moorei Lycett 1857
†Dumortieria prisca Buckman 1891
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Invalid names: Ammonites undulatus Quenstedt 1885 [synonym]
†Dumortieria pusilla Jaworski 1926
†Dumortieria radians Reinecke 1818
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Invalid names: Dumortieria rhodanica Haug 1887 [synonym]
†Dumortieria radiosa Seebach 1864
†Dumortieria rustica Buckman 1902
†Dumortieria striatulocostata Quenstedt 1885
†Dumortieria tabulata Buckman 1892
Invalid names: Paradumortieria Elmi and Caloo-Fortier 1985 [synonym], Phenakoceras Maubeuge 1949 [synonym], Phenakocerites Maubeuge 1950 [objective synonym]
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†Grammoceras normanianum d'Orbigny 1900
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Invalid names: Costigrammoceras costigerum Buckman 1926 [synonym]
†Grammoceras striatulum Sowerby 1825
†Grammoceras thouarsense d'Orbigny 1844
†Grammoceras timorense Krumbeck 1923
Invalid names: Costigrammoceras Buckman 1926 [synonym]
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†Hudlestonia affinis von Seebach 1864
†Hudlestonia serrodens Quenstedt 1846
G. †Phlyseogrammoceras Buckman 1901
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Invalid names: Gruneria Gabilly 1974 [synonym]
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Subg. †Pleydellia (Pleydellia) Buckman 1904
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†Pleydellia (Pleydellia) ruttneri Seyed-Emami et al. 2008
†Pleydellia arkelli Maubeuge 1950
†Pleydellia buckmani Maubeuge 1947
†Pleydellia costulata Zieten 1830
†Pleydellia falcifer Maubeuge 1950
†Pleydellia leura Buckman 1890
†Pleydellia misera Buckman 1902
†Pleydellia subcompta Branco 1879
Invalid names: Canavarina Buckman 1904 [synonym], Cotteswoldia [synonym], Nadorites Elmi and Caloo-Fortier 1985 [synonym], Walkericeras Buckman 1913 [synonym]
G. †Podagrosites Guex 1973
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†Podagrosites aratum Buckman 1892
†Podagrosites quadratus Quenstedt 1846
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†Pseudogrammoceras aratum Buckman 1890
†Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni Denckmann 1887
†Pseudogrammoceras doerntense Denckmann 1887
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Invalid names: Pseudogrammoceras explicatum Buckman 1904 [synonym]
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Invalid names: Pseudogrammoceras cotteswoldiae Buckman 1902 [synonym], Pseudogrammoceras expeditum Buckman 1902 [synonym], Pseudogrammoceras pedicum Buckman 1904 [synonym], Pseudogrammoceras regale Buckman 1904 [synonym], Pseudogrammoceras subfallaciosum Buckman 1902 [synonym]
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Invalid names: Ammonites bodei Denckmann 1887 [synonym], Hildoceras quadratum Haug 1885 [synonym]
†Pseudogrammoceras mediterraneum García Gómez and Rivas 1980
†Pseudogrammoceras muelleri Denckmann 1887
†Pseudogrammoceras pachu Buckman 1902
†Pseudogrammoceras thrasu Buckman 1902
Invalid names: Monestieria Cossmann 1922 [synonym]
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†Pseudolillia apenninica Sassaroli and Venturi 2005
†Pseudolillia emiliana Reynes 1868
†Pseudolillia murvillensis Maubeuge 1949
G. †Troitsaia Poulton and Tipper 1991
G. †Yakounia
Invalid names: Dumortieriinae Schindewolf 1964 [synonym], Monestierinae Sapunov 1965 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragoniteo
Environment: marinec
Locomotion: fast-movingo
Life habit: nektonico
Diet: carnivoreo
Vision: well-developedc
Created: 2005-01-28 02:27:03
Modified: 2009-10-08 14:14:55
Source: o = order, c = class
References: Kiessling 2004, Kiessling 2003

Age range: base of the Sinemurian to the top of the Early/Lower Aalenian or 199.50000 to 170.90000 Ma

Collections (666 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Indonesia (Timor) Grammoceras timorense (205680)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Canada (British Columbia) Grammoceratinae indet. (53764)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Canada (Yukon) Canavaria sp. (196787)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Spain (Jaén) Canavaria gregalis (200495 200496 200498 200499) Canavaria peloritana (200491 200492)
Pliensbachian - Late/Upper Toarcian192.9 - 174.7Chile (Atacama) Pleydellia sp., Phlyseogrammoceras sp. (221803)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Spain (Jaén) Canavaria festiva (200503)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7Chile (Atacama) Grammoceras sp. (221805 221828)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7Germany Dumortieria nicklesi, Dumortieria moorei (59433)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7Germany (Bavaria) Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura (51839 51840) Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura (51844) Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia misera, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia arkelli (51847) Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia misera, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia falcifer, Pleydellia arkelli (51846) Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia misera, Pleydellia falcifer (51845) Cotteswoldia subcompta, Phlyseogrammoceras dispansiforme, Cotteswoldia distans, Cotteswoldia mactra, Cotteswoldia aalensis, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura (51823) Dumortieria costellata, Dumortieria sp., Hudlestonia serrodens, Cotteswoldia aalensis, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata (51808) Dumortieria costulata, Cotteswoldia sp., Hudlestonia serrodens, Dumortieria moorei, Dumortieria kochi, Dumortieria rustica (51309 51806) Dumortieria costulata, Dumortieria gunderhofensis, Dumortieria levesquei, Dumortieria rustica, Dumortieria brancoi, Dumortieria tabulata, Dumortieria striatulocostata, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa, Dumortieria radiosa (51307) Dumortieria costulata, Dumortieria sp., Cotteswoldia sp., Hudlestonia serrodens, Dumortieria moorei, Dumortieria kochi, Dumortieria rustica, Cotteswoldia aalensis, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata (51807) Dumortieria costulata, Dumortieria sp., Cotteswoldia tenuicostata, Cotteswoldia subcompta, Hudlestonia serrodens, Cotteswoldia distans, Cotteswoldia aalensis, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata (51809) Dumortieria gunderhofensis, Catulloceras dumortieri, Dumortieria levesquei, Dumortieria rustica, Dumortieria brancoi, Dumortieria striatulocostata, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa, Dumortieria radiosa (51305) Dumortieria levesquei, Dumortieria radians, Dumortieria striatulocostata (51284) Dumortieria levesquei, Dumortieria radians, Dumortieria striatulocostata, Dumortieria prisca (51283) Dumortieria levesquei, Dumortieria striatulocostata (51285 51286) Dumortieria levesquei, Dumortieria striatulocostata, Dumortieria prisca (51281 51282) Dumortieria prisca (51278) Dumortieria sp., Cotteswoldia tenuicostata, Cotteswoldia subcompta, Phlyseogrammoceras dispansiforme, Cotteswoldia distans, Cotteswoldia mactra, Cotteswoldia aalensis, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura (51822) Dumortieria sp., Cotteswoldia tenuicostata, Cotteswoldia subcompta, Phlyseogrammoceras dispansiforme, Hudlestonia serrodens, Cotteswoldia distans, Cotteswoldia mactra, Cotteswoldia aalensis, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata (51811) Dumortieria sp., Cotteswoldia tenuicostata, Cotteswoldia subcompta, Phlyseogrammoceras dispansiforme, Hudlestonia serrodens, Cotteswoldia distans, Cotteswoldia mactra, Cotteswoldia aalensis, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura (51818 51821) Dumortieria sp., Cotteswoldia tenuicostata, Cotteswoldia subcompta, Phlyseogrammoceras dispansiforme, Hudlestonia serrodens, Hudlestonia affinis, Cotteswoldia distans, Cotteswoldia mactra, Cotteswoldia aalensis, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura (51819 51820) Dumortieria sp., Dumortieria costulata, Cotteswoldia tenuicostata, Cotteswoldia subcompta, Hudlestonia serrodens, Cotteswoldia distans, Cotteswoldia mactra, Cotteswoldia aalensis, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata (51810) Dumortieria sparsicostata, Dumortieria gunderhofensis, Dumortieria costulata, Hudlestonia serrodens, Dumortieria levesquei, Dumortieria kochi, Dumortieria rustica, Dumortieria brancoi, Dumortieria tabulata, Dumortieria striatulocostata, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa, Dumortieria radiosa (51308) Grammoceras thouarsense (49708) Phlyseogrammoceras dispansum (51277) Phlyseogrammoceras sp., Phlyseogrammoceras dispansum, Dumortieria levesquei, Dumortieria prisca (51280) Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura (51842 51843) Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia buckmani (51850) Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia misera, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia arkelli (51849) Pleydellia microphyllia, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia arkelli (51848)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7France Dumortieria explanata (210822) Dumortieria explanata, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (210823) Grammoceras sp., Grammoceras thouarsense, Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum, Grammoceras striatulum, Phlyseogrammoceras dispansum, Podagrosites latescens (210878) Grammoceras sp., Pseudogrammoceras pseudostruckmanni, Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum, Podagrosites latescens (210864) Grammoceras thouarsense, Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum, Grammoceras striatulum, Podagrosites latescens (210861) Grammoceras thouarsense, Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum, Podagrosites latescens (210820) Phlyseogrammoceras dispansum (210821) Pleydellia costula, Pleydellia aalensis (210882) Pleydellia costula, Pleydellia mactra, Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia distans (210885) Pleydellia sp. (210826 210827) Pleydellia sp., Pleydellia mactra, Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia distans (210824) Pleydellia sp., Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia distans (210886) Pleydellia subcompta (210825) Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum, Phlyseogrammoceras dispansum (210797) Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum, Podagrosites latescens (210796 210798 210799) Pseudogrammoceras pseudostruckmanni, Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum (210877)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7Canada (Yukon) Grammoceras sp. (53224 53236)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7Saudi Arabia Shakraceras loeve (48719)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7Svalbard and Jan Mayen Grammoceras saemanni (213099)
Toarcian - Aalenian184.2 - 170.9Chile (Chañaral) Pleydellia sp. (223829)
Toarcian - Aalenian184.2 - 170.9France (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) Pleydellia sp. (106465)
Toarcian - Bajocian184.2 - 168.2Canada (British Columbia) Pleydellia sp., Yakounia silvae (37610)
Middle Toarcian182.9 - 180.4Spain (Granda) Pseudogrammoceras sp (201255)
Middle Toarcian182.9 - 180.4Canada (British Columbia) Grammoceratinae indet. (57806)
Levesquei182.9 - 174.7France Dumortieria explanata, Dumortieria externicostata, Dumortieria subundulata, Dumortieria signata, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (148813) Dumortieria explanata, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (147144) Dumortieria munieri, Dumortieria explanata, Gruneria gruneri, Dumortieria levesquei, Dumortieria striatulocostata, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (148812) Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (140880)
Levesquei182.9 - 174.7Germany Dumortieria nicklesi, Dumortieria moorei, Dumortieria costula, Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia aalensis (59523) Dumortieria nicklesi, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (59432) Dumortieria nicklesi, Dumortieria radians, Dumortieria costula (59434) Dumortieria radiosa (59525) Dumortieria sp., Dumortieria subundulata, Dumortieria nicklesi, Dumortieria moorei, Dumortieria radians, Dumortieria striatulocostata, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (59431) Dumortieria sp., Dumortieria subundulata, Phlyseogrammoceras dispansum, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (59430) Grammoceras thouarsense (59522) Phlyseogrammoceras dispansum, Dumortieria levesquei (59524)
Levesquei182.9 - 174.7France (Deux-Sevrès) Dumortieria levesquei, Dumortieria insignisimilis (140878 147142 147175) Dumortieria munieri (140879) Dumortieria munieri, Dumortieria prisca (147143 147176) Dumortieria radians, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (147192) Gruneria gruneri, Gruneria gaudryi (140877 147174) Phlyseogrammoceras dispansum, Phlyseogrammoceras dispansiforme (140875)
Levesquei182.9 - 174.7France (Deux-Sèvres) Gruneria gaudryi (149055) Gruneria gruneri (149048 149049 149050 149051 149052 149053 149054)
Levesquei182.9 - 174.7France (Vienne) Gruneria gruneri (149046 149047)
Levesquei182.9 - 174.7Spain Catulloceras dumortieri, Gruneria gruneri, Dumortieria levesquei (147113) Dumortieria levesquei (147114 147115) Dumortieria munieri (147117) Dumortieria munieri, Dumortieria prisca (147119) Dumortieria sp. (147125) Dumortieria sparsicosta (147118) Dumortieria striatulocostata (147116) Dumortieria subundulata, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (147120) Gruneria gruneri (147104 147106 147111 147112) Paradumortieria tectiforme (147122 147123 147124) Paradumortieria tectiforme, Dumortieria moorei, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (147121) Pseudolillia emiliana (147095 147096 147097 147098)
Levesquei182.9 - 174.7Bulgaria Dumortieria explanata, Dumortieria rhodanica (151022) Dumortieria insignisimilis (151020) Dumortieria multicostata (151021) Dumortieria pannonica, Dumortieria levesquei (151019) Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (151023) Dumortieria regularis (151024) Phlyseogrammoceras beneckei, Phlyseogrammoceras dispansum, Dumortieria prisca (151016) Phlyseogrammoceras maubeugei (151017)
Levesquei182.9 - 174.7Italy (Sicily) Dumortieria meneghinii, Dumortieria latumbilicata (151227)
Levesquei182.9 - 174.7Hungary Phlyseogrammoceras sp. (146436) Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum (146438 146439)
Middle Toarcian - Late/Upper Toarcian182.9 - 174.7Morocco (Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate) Pseudogrammoceras subregale, Podagrosites pseudogrunowi, Pseudogrammoceras mediterraneum (234054)
Middle Toarcian - Late/Upper Toarcian182.9 - 174.7Canada (British Columbia) Grammoceras sp., Podagrosites sp., Grammoceras thouarsense, Podagrosites latescens (53091) Podagrosites latescens (57796)
Middle Toarcian - Late/Upper Toarcian182.9 - 174.7Chile (Huasco) Dumortieria sp., Phlyseogrammoceras sp. (223784)
Variabilis182.9 - 174.7Spain Podagrosites aratum, Pseudogrammoceras subregale (126510 126511 126512 126513) Podagrosites bodei (126516 146971 146973) Podagrosites bodei, Pseudogrammoceras struckmanni (126517) Podagrosites latescens (126522) Pseudogrammoceras aratum (146965 146968) Pseudogrammoceras muelleri (146974) Pseudogrammoceras struckmanni (126519 126520) Pseudogrammoceras subregale (126514 146967 146969 146970 146972) Pseudogrammoceras subregale, Pseudogrammoceras aratum (146966)
Variabilis182.9 - 174.7France Pseudogrammoceras spp. (161665) Pseudogrammoceras subregale (148806) Pseudogrammoceras subregale, Pseudogrammoceras aratum (148803)
Variabilis182.9 - 174.7France (Deux-Sevrès) Podagrosites aratum (147163) Podagrosites sp., Podagrosites aratum (147164) Pseudogrammoceras subregale (147165 147166)
Variabilis182.9 - 174.7Luxembourg Pseudogrammoceras sp. (141385)
Variabilis182.9 - 174.7France (Deux-Sèvres) Pseudogrammoceras subregale, Pseudogrammoceras aratum (148851)
Variabilis182.9 - 174.7Hungary Podagrosites aratum (147233) Pseudogrammoceras aratum (108078 108079) Pseudogrammoceras sp. (108058 108474) Pseudogrammoceras subregale (107912 108057 108061)
Variabilis182.9 - 174.7France (Vienne) Pseudogrammoceras aratum (148985)
Variabilis182.9 - 174.7France (Vendée) Pseudogrammoceras aratum (148986)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Canada (British Columbia) Dumortieria insignisimilis (185047) Dumortieria levesquei, Dumortieria insignisimilis (185046) Dumortieria phantasma (56347) Dumortieria sp. (55785 185041) Grammoceras sp. (59529 59548) Grammoceras sp., Podagrosites latescens (56405 56418) Grammoceras sp., Podagrosites sp. (59533) Grammoceras thouarsense, Podagrosites latescens (56414 57793) Grammoceratinae indet., Grammoceras thouarsense (56411) Pleydellia crassiornata, Yakounia silvae, Yakounia freboldi, Yakounia yakounensis (53552) Pleydellia maudensis (59556 59558 59567) Pleydellia maudensis, Dumortieria pusilla (53434) Pleydellia maudensis, Pleydellia crassiornata (59557 59559) Pleydellia maudensis, Pleydellia crassiornata, Pleydellia aalensis (59564) Pleydellia maudensis, Pleydellia crassiornata, Pleydellia sp. (59566) Pleydellia maudensis, Pleydellia crassiornata, Pleydellia sp., Pleydellia aalensis (59565) Pleydellia maudensis, Pleydellia crassiornata, Yakounia silvae, Pleydellia aalensis (53588) Pleydellia maudensis, Pleydellia sp. (59563) Pleydellia maudensis, Yakounia silvae (55645 59561 59562) Pleydellia maudensis, Yakounia yakounensis, Yakounia silvae, Pleydellia aalensis (59554) Pleydellia sp. (59552) Podagrosites latescens (56407 56412 57795 57797) Podagrosites sp. (56342 56349 59242 59614) Podagrosites sp., Grammoceras thouarsense (57794) Podagrosites sp., Grammoceras thouarsense, Podagrosites latescens (57792) Yakounia silvae (59560) Yakounia yakounensis, Yakounia silvae, Grammoceratinae indet. (59553) Yakounia yakounensis, Yakounia silvae, Yakounia freboldi (59555)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Bulgaria Pleydellia attrita (151028) Pleydellia bifax (151030) Pleydellia egena (151026) Pleydellia lugdunensis, Pleydellia paucicostata, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia buckmani (151029) Pleydellia mactra (151027) Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia aalensis (151025)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Germany Cotteswoldia arcuata, Cotteswoldia subcompta (59453) Cotteswoldia arcuata, Cotteswoldia subcompta, Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia arkelli (59454) Cotteswoldia arcuata, Cotteswoldia subcompta, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia arkelli (59456) Cotteswoldia bifax, Cotteswoldia subcompta, Cotteswoldia mactra (59437) Cotteswoldia bifax, Cotteswoldia subcompta, Dumortieria costula, Cotteswoldia mactra (59435 59436) Cotteswoldia sourensis, Cotteswoldia subcompta (59450) Cotteswoldia sourensis, Cotteswoldia subcompta, Cotteswoldia lotharingica (59455) Cotteswoldia subcompta (59438 59439 59440 59441 59442 59443 59444 59445 59446 59447 59448 59449 59451 59452)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Iran Paradumortieria schaireri, Dumortieria moorei, Dumortieria radiosa, Paradumortieria elmii (196962) Pleydellia fuselieri, Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia ruttneri (196983)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Italy (Sicily) Cotteswoldia paucicostata, Pleydellia flamandi, Pleydellia celtica, Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia mactra, Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia buckmani (151228)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Slovakia Pseudogrammoceras sp., Grammoceras thouarsense, Pleydellia aalensis (218344)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Spain (Murcia) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Pleydellia falcifer (201661) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Pleydellia folleata, Cotteswoldia sp, Pleydellia aalensis (201653) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Pleydellia folleata, Cotteswoldia sp, Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia aalensis (201657) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Pleydellia leura (201662) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia falcifer (201659) Dumortieria meneghinii (201637 201638 201639 201640 201641 201642 201643 201644 201645 201647) Dumortieria meneghinii, Dumortieria costula (201646) Dumortieria sp, Cotteswoldia sp, Pleydellia mactra (201650) Dumortieria subundulata, Dumortieria sp, Pleydellia mactra (201649) Pleydellia aalensis (201652 201655) Pleydellia buckmani (201658) Pleydellia fluens, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia falcifer (201660) Pleydellia folleata (201654) Pleydellia folleata, Cotteswoldia sp, Paradumortieria sp (201656) Pleydellia mactra, Pleydellia aalensis (201651)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Spain Cotteswoldia bifax (147129) Cotteswoldia bifax, Cotteswoldia costulata, Cotteswoldia limatula, Pleydellia mactra, Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia falcifer (131825) Cotteswoldia crinita, Cotteswoldia bifax, Cotteswoldia costulata, Pleydellia mactra, Pleydellia subcompta (147131 147132) Cotteswoldia crinita, Cotteswoldia paucicostata, Cotteswoldia distans, Pleydellia mactra (147126) Cotteswoldia paucicostata (147133) Cotteswoldia paucicostata, Cotteswoldia bifax, Cotteswoldia costulata, Cotteswoldia hinsbergi, Cotteswoldia distans, Pleydellia mactra (147130) Cotteswoldia sp., Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia aalensis (147134) Dumortieria meneghini, Catulloceras dumortieri (73289) Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia falcifer (147140) Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia falcifer (147141) Pleydellia fluens, Cotteswoldia sp. (147135) Pleydellia fluens, Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia falcifer (168057) Pleydellia fluens, Pleydellia subcompta (147136) Pleydellia folleata, Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia falcifer (147139) Pleydellia folleata, Pleydellia fluens, Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia aalensis (147137) Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia buckmani (168058) Pleydellia lotharingica, Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia falcifer (147138) Pleydellia mactra (147127 147128) Podagrosites latescens (126527) Pseudolillia emiliana, Pseudolillia murvillensis (170334)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7United Kingdom (Yorkshire) Grammoceras penestriatulum (220498) Grammoceras sp. (220486 220487 220488 220492) Hudlestonia sp., Phlyseogrammoceras sp. (220489 220490 220491) Pseudogrammoceras sp. (220485)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Chile (Atacama) Phlyseogrammoceras sp. (221806)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Canada (Yukon) Podagrosites latescens (208217)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Hungary Catulloceras dumortieri (108650 108651) Catulloceras pannonica, Dumortieria meneghinii (108646) Cotteswoldia subcompta (108693) Dumortieria evolutissima (108685 108686 108689) Dumortieria meneghinii (108582 108583 108586 108587 108601 108602 108603 108604 108607 108608 108613 108637 108642) Dumortieria sp. (108580 108584 108585 108588) Dumortieria stricta (108581 108611 108690) Dumortieria stricta, Dumortieria meneghinii (108609) Pleydellia laevigata (108647) Pleydellia laevigata, Dumortieria meneghinii (108641 108643 108644) Pleydellia sp. (108610 108696) Pseudogrammoceras differens (108575 108595) Pseudogrammoceras pachu (108634) Pseudogrammoceras placidum, Pseudolillia emiliana (108592) Pseudogrammoceras sp. (108684) Pseudogrammoceras subfallaciosum, Pseudolillia emiliana (108628) Pseudolillia emiliana (108574 108576 108579 108593 108594 108598 108633)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Tunisia Dumortieria dumortieri, Gruneria gaudrii, Gruneria sp. (170604)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7France (Deux-Sevrès) Pleydellia arcuaeta, Pleydellia aalensis (140882) Pleydellia arcuata, Pleydellia aalensis (147195) Pleydellia buckmani (140886) Pleydellia mactra (147145 147194) Pleydellia paucicosta, Dumortieria moorei (140881 147193) Pleydellia spathi, Pleydellia buckmani (147197) Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia aalensis (140883 140885 147146 147196)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Chile (Chañaral) Pleydellia sp. (223835)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Spain (Jaen) Pseudolillia murvillensis (170335)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7France Dumortieria explanata (161681) Dumortieria explanata, Dumortieria munieri, Dumortieria spp., Dumortieria levesquei (161683) Dumortieria levesquei (124181) Dumortieria moorei (148815) Dumortieria nicklesi, Dumortieria spp., Hudlestonia serrodens, Dumortieria radians, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa (161684) Dumortieria prisca (161679) Dumortieria spp. (161680 161686) Dumortieria yeovilensis, Dumortieria nicklesi, Dumortieria latescens, Dumortieria diphyes, Dumortieria subfasciata, Dumortieria linearis, Dumortieria moorei, Dumortieria brancoi (148814) Grammoceras sp., Pseudogrammoceras spp., Podagrosites sp., Grammoceras thouarsense, Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum, Grammoceras penestriatulum, Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni (161668) Phlyseogrammoceras dispansum (161678 167457) Phlyseogrammoceras rouvillei, Phlyseogrammoceras sp., Gruneria sp., Phlyseogrammoceras dispansum (161677) Pleydellia attrita, Pleydellia subcompacta, Pleydellia spp. (161692) Pleydellia bifax, Pleydellia spp. (161688) Pleydellia falcifera, Pleydellia dudelangensis, Pleydellia sp., Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia aalensis (148818) Pleydellia falcifera, Pleydellia fluens, Pleydellia comata, Pleydellia spathi, Pleydellia pseudolotharingica, Pleydellia buckmani (148819) Pleydellia fluens, Pleydellia comata, Pleydellia buckmani (148820) Pleydellia lugdunensis (124186) Pleydellia mactra, Pleydellia subcompta (148817) Pleydellia particostata, Pleydellia mactra, Pleydellia distans (148816) Pleydellia paucicosta (124183) Pleydellia spp. (161687 161691) Pleydellia spp., Pleydellia mactra (161689) Pleydellia subcompacta, Pleydellia spp. (161693) Podagrosites sp. (161672)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Germany (Bavaria) Phlyseogrammoceras dispansum (51279)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.4 - 174.7Spain (Granada) Catulloceras dumortieri (201344 201349 201351) Catulloceras insignisimilis (201377) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Cotteswoldia sp (201378) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Cotteswoldia sp, Pleydellia subcompta, Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia falcifer (201371) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Pleydellia aalensis (201376) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia falcifer (201374) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Pleydellia buckmani (201379 201383) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia falcifer (201375) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Pleydellia falcifer (201373) Catulloceras insignisimilis, Pleydellia fluens, Catulloceras dumortieri, Pleydellia falcifer (201368) Catulloceras perroudi (201312) Catulloceras sp, Catulloceras perroudi, Pleydellia ubcompta, Cotteswoldia attrita, Cotteswoldia costullata, Pleydellia mactra (201308) Cotteswoldia sp, Cotteswoldia egena (201347) Cotteswoldia sp, Paradumortieria tectiforme (201356) Cotteswoldia sp, Paradumortieria tectiforme, Pleydellia subcompta (201359) Dumortieria evolutissima (201340) Dumortieria explanata, Dumortieria evolutissima (201321) Dumortieria levesquei (201317 201318 201320) Dumortieria morei (201339) Dumortieria regularis (201324 201328 201329) Dumortieria sp (201304 201305 201307 201319 201323 201326 201341) Dumortieria sp, Dumortieria evolutissima (201333) Dumortieria sp, Dumortieria levesquei (201316) Dumortieria sp, Dumortieria morei (201338) Dumortieria sp, Dumortieria rhodanica (201327) Paradumortieria tectiforme (201353) Paradumortieria tectiforme, Pleydellia subcompta (201357) Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia falcifer (201372) Pleydellia arcuata, Cotteswoldia crinita, Paradumortieria tectiforme, Pleydellia subcompta (201360) Pleydellia arcuata, Pleydellia aalensis (201309 201310) Pleydellia arcuata, Pleydellia fluens, Cotteswoldia crinita, Catulloceras dumortieri, Pleydellia aalensis (201361) Pleydellia arcuata, Pleydellia fluens, Cotteswoldia sp, Cotteswoldia crinita, Pleydellia aalensis (201362) Pleydellia buckmani (201382) Pleydellia burtonensis, Pleydellia folleata, Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia falcifer (201311) Pleydellia fluens, Catulloceras dumortieri (201365 201369) Pleydellia fluens, Catulloceras dumortieri, Pleydellia aalensis (201366 201367) Pleydellia fluens, Catulloceras dumortieri, Pleydellia aalensis, Pleydellia falcifer (201370) Pleydellia fluens, Pleydellia subcompta (201363 201364) Pleydellia mactra (201345 201352) Pseudogrammoceras sp (201292 201293 201294 201295 201296 201298 201300) Pseudogrammoceras sp, Gruneria sp (201291) Pseudogrammoceras sp, Pseudolillia sp (201297 201299) Pseudolillia murvillensis (201301) Pseudolillia sp (201302)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7France (Vienne) Grammoceras thouarsense (148977) Grammoceras thouarsense, Grammoceras penestriatulum (148976) Pseudogrammoceras doerntense, Pseudogrammoceras subquadratum (149021) Pseudogrammoceras muelleri (149016)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7Luxembourg Grammoceras thouarsense (141389 141390) Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni (141387) Pseudogrammoceras sp., Grammoceras thouarsense, Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni (141386)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7France (Deux-Sèvres) Grammoceras penestriatulum (148982 148983 148984) Grammoceras thouarsense (148975 148978) Grammoceras thouarsense, Grammoceras penestriatulum (148979) Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni (149002 149003 149004 149005 149006 149007 149008 149009 149010 149011 149012 149013 149014) Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni, Pseudogrammoceras differens (149031) Pseudogrammoceras differens (149030 149032 149033) Pseudogrammoceras doerntense (149022 149023 149025 149026 149027 149028) Pseudogrammoceras doerntense, Pseudogrammoceras thrasu (149029) Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum (149036 149037 149038 149039 149057) Pseudogrammoceras latescens (148997 148998 148999) Pseudogrammoceras muelleri (149015 149017 149018 149019 149020) Pseudogrammoceras muelleri, Pseudogrammoceras latescens (148996) Pseudogrammoceras muelleri, Pseudogrammoceras struckmanni (148994) Pseudogrammoceras pachu (149040) Pseudogrammoceras saemanni (149000 149001) Pseudogrammoceras struckmanni (148988 148989 148990 148991 148992 148993 148995 149056) Pseudogrammoceras struckmanni, Pseudogrammoceras latescens, Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni (148987)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7Hungary Grammoceras striatulum (147229) Grammoceras thouarsense (107909 108463 108589 108626 108627 108679) Grammoceras thouarsense, Pseudogrammoceras differens, Pseudogrammoceras mediterraneum (108573) Grammoceras thouarsense, Pseudogrammoceras muelleri, Podagrosites quadratus, Pseudogrammoceras differens (147230) Grammoceras thouarsense, Pseudogrammoceras subfallaciosum (108477) Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni (107913 108074 108076) Pseudogrammoceras differens (147228) Pseudogrammoceras doerntense (108569) Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum (147226) Pseudogrammoceras mediterraneum (108572) Pseudogrammoceras pachu (108571) Pseudogrammoceras sp. (108676 108678 108681)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7Italy Pseudolillia apenninica (146996)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7Canada (Yukon) Podagrosites latescens (114658)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7Bulgaria Grammoceras thouarsense, Podagrosites latescens, Podagrosites pseudogrunowi (151008) Podagrosites aratum (151005) Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni (151014) Pseudogrammoceras muelleri (151007) Pseudogrammoceras pachu (151012) Pseudogrammoceras struckmanni (151011) Pseudolillia emiliana (151010) Pseudolillia emiliana, Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum (151015)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7Germany Grammoceras striatulum (59415) Grammoceras thouarsense (59414) Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum (59416 59418 59419) Pseudogrammoceras saemanni, Pseudogrammoceras subquadratum (59422) Pseudogrammoceras sp. (59421)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7Iran Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum, Podagrosites latescens (196960)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7Morocco Pseudolillia murvillensis (170336)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7Spain Grammoceras peneglabrum, Pseudogrammoceras muelleri, Pseudogrammoceras struckmanni, Podagrosites latescens (146977) Grammoceras penestriatulum, Podagrosites latescens (146983) Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni, Podagrosites latescens (126523) Pseudogrammoceras differens (146982 146985 146986 146987) Pseudogrammoceras differens, Podagrosites latescens (146984) Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum (147087 147090) Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum, Podagrosites latescens (147089) Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum, Pseudogrammoceras differens, Podagrosites latescens (147086) Pseudogrammoceras muelleri, Grammoceras penestriatulum, Pseudogrammoceras struckmanni (146978) Pseudogrammoceras muelleri, Grammoceras penestriatulum, Pseudogrammoceras struckmanni, Podagrosites latescens (146979) Pseudogrammoceras struckmanni (146981) Pseudogrammoceras struckmanni, Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni (146976)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7France Grammoceras penestriatulum (167410) Grammoceras thouarsense, Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum, Grammoceras penestriatulum (148809) Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni (124169 124170 124171 148807) Pseudogrammoceras doerntense (148808) Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum (149058) Pseudogrammoceras thouarsense, Pseudogrammoceras doerntense (124172)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7France (Deux-Sevrès) Grammoceras comptum, Grammoceras thouarsense, Grammoceras penestriatulum, Pseudogrammoceras pachu (147169) Grammoceras comptum, Podagrosites quadratum, Grammoceras thouarsense, Grammoceras penestriatulum, Pseudogrammoceras pachu (140872) Podagrosites quadratum, Podagrosites bodei, Pseudogrammoceras doerntense, Pseudogrammoceras thrasu (140871) Pseudogrammoceras doerntense, Pseudogrammoceras thrasu (147168) Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum (140874 147171) Pseudogrammoceras muelleri, Pseudogrammoceras struckmanni, Pseudogrammoceras bingmanni, Podagrosites latescens (140870 147167) Pseudogrammoceras pseudostruckmanni, Grammoceras penestriatulum, Pseudogrammoceras differens, Podagrosites pseudogrunowi (140873 147170)
Thouarsense180.4 - 174.7France (Vendée) Grammoceras penestriatulum (148981) Pseudogrammoceras doerntense (149024) Pseudogrammoceras fallaciosum (124176)
Late/Upper Toarcian - Aalenian180.4 - 170.9Canada (British Columbia) Dumortieria sp., Pleydellia maudensis, Pleydellia sp., Yakounia yakounensis, Yakounia silvae (53433) Yakounia yakounensis (53439)
Late/Upper Toarcian - Aalenian180.4 - 170.9France Dumortieria leesbergi, Dumortieria sp., Dumortieria subundulata, Dumortieria nicklesi, Grammoceras fluitans, Grammoceras aalense, Grammoceras costulatum, Grammoceras lotharingicum, Grammoceras steinmanni, Grammoceras moorei, Grammoceras mactra, Grammoceras subcomptum, Dumortieria levesquei, Dumortieria rhodanica, Dumortieria kochi, Dumortieria pseudoradiosa, Dumortieria radiosa, Dumortieria gundershofensis, Grammoceras distans, Grammoceras leurum (51501)
Late/Upper Toarcian - Early/Lower Aalenian180.4 - 170.9Canada (British Columbia) Pleydellia maudensis, Yakounia yakounensis, Yakounia silvae (53428)
Hillebrandti179.3 - 174.7Canada (British Columbia) Podagrosites sp., Podagrosites latescens (200304)
Aalenian174.7 - 170.9Canada (British Columbia) Troitsaia westermanni (37612 37613 37614 37615 37616 37617)
Aalenian174.7 - 170.9Russian Federation Grammoceras sp. (129769 129772)
Early/Lower Aalenian174.7 - 170.9Germany Cotteswoldia arcuata, Cotteswoldia paucicostata, Cotteswoldia subcandida, Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia arkelli (59457) Cotteswoldia burtonensis, Cotteswoldia sourensis, Cotteswoldia subcandida, Cotteswoldia paucicostata, Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia arkelli (59462) Cotteswoldia burtonensis, Cotteswoldia subcandida, Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Cotteswoldia fluitans (59469) Cotteswoldia burtonensis, Cotteswoldia subcandida, Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia arkelli (59470) Cotteswoldia burtonensis, Cotteswoldia subcandida, Cotteswoldia pau, Cotteswoldia paucicostata, Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia arkelli (59464) Cotteswoldia burtonensis, Cotteswoldia subcandida, Cotteswoldia paucicostata, Cotteswoldia lotharingica (59465) Cotteswoldia burtonensis, Cotteswoldia subcandida, Cotteswoldia paucicostata, Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia arkelli (59467) Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata (59472) Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia arkelli (59459) Cotteswoldia paucicostata (59461) Cotteswoldia paucicostata, Cotteswoldia burtonensis, Cotteswoldia subcandida, Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia arkelli (59463) Cotteswoldia paucicostata, Cotteswoldia subcandida, Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Pleydellia arkelli (59460) Cotteswoldia subcandida, Cotteswoldia burtonensis, Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia arkelli (59468) Cotteswoldia subcandida, Cotteswoldia lotharingica, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia arkelli (59471) Cotteswoldia subcandida, Cotteswoldia paucicostata, Cotteswoldia burtonensis (59466) Pleydellia buckmani (59493) Pleydellia comata, Pleydellia pseudoarcuata, Cotteswoldia burtonensis, Pleydellia costulata (59474) Pleydellia comata, Pleydellia pseudoarcuata, Pleydellia falcifera, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata (59473) Pleydellia falcifera (59494 59495) Pleydellia falcifera, Pleydellia buckmani (59492) Pleydellia leura, Pleydellia buckmani, Pleydellia arkelli (59458) Pleydellia pseudoarcuata, Cotteswoldia burtonensis, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia buckmani (59475) Pleydellia pseudoarcuata, Pleydellia falcifera, Cotteswoldia burtonensis, Cotteswoldia fluitans, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia misera, Pleydellia buckmani (59477) Pleydellia pseudoarcuata, Pleydellia falcifera, Cotteswoldia burtonensis, Pleydellia costulata, Pleydellia buckmani (59476) Pleydellia pseudoarcuata, Pleydellia falcifera, Pleydellia misera, Pleydellia buckmani (59478 59479)
Early/Lower Aalenian174.7 - 170.9Russian Federation Grammoceras sp. (129813)
Early/Lower Aalenian174.7 - 170.9Chile (Antofagasta) Dumortieria pusilla (210278)
Opalinum174.7 - 170.9Iran Pleydellia bifax (196963)
Opalinum174.7 - 170.9Germany Catulloceras dumortieri (139797)