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Marginifera
Taxonomy
Marginifera was named by Waagen (1884) [Sepkoski's age data: P Leon-u P Guad-l Sepkoski's reference number: 1246]. It is the type genus of Marginiferini.
It was reranked as Productus (Marginifera) by Licharew (1937).
It was assigned to Productus by Licharew (1937); to Productinae by Sutton (1938); to Strophomenida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Marginiferini by Williams et al. (2000), Shen et al. (2003).
It was reranked as Productus (Marginifera) by Licharew (1937).
It was assigned to Productus by Licharew (1937); to Productinae by Sutton (1938); to Strophomenida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Marginiferini by Williams et al. (2000), Shen et al. (2003).
Species
M. (Arenaria), M. (Marginifera), M. (Nesiotia), M. adairensis, M. aliensis, M. andreai, M. bicostala, M. brevisulcata, M. bukkensis, M. carniolica, M. costalliformis, M. costellata, M. depressa, M. elongatoides, M. emmae, M. ganota, M. gibbosa, M. gobiensis, M. haydenensis, M. hubeiensis, M. involuta, M. jalaidensis, M. juresanensis, M. lata, M. lebedevi, M. longispina, M. madagascariensis, M. magniplicata, M. minor, M. morrisi, M. multicostellata, M. nathorstfjordensis, M. nesiotes, M. orvini, M. parahimalayensis, M. planocosta, M. popovkaensis, M. profundosulcata, M. qaganqulutica, M. qamarensis, M. schartimiensiformis, M. schellwieni, M. semigratiosa, M. septentrionalis, M. sexcostata, M. spinulifera, M. tetraspina, M. timanica, M. unsulcata, M. uralica, M. vihiana, M. yanhuensis, M. zhongbaensis, Productus (Marginifera) acutocurvatus, Productus (Marginifera) gerassimovi, Productus (Marginifera) nikchitchi, Productus (Marginifera) simkini, Productus (Marginifera) spatiosus, Productus (Marginifera) subornatus, Strigospina lineata, Strigospina uguibaoensis
Species lacking formal opinion data
M. chuchuhuai, M. cristobalensis, M. grandis, M. gratiosa, M. himalayaensis, M. manzanica, M. mapingensis, M. opima, M. pusilla, M. texana, M. transversa, M. typica, M. wabashenis, Productus gerassimovi, Productus gratiosus, Productus gratiosus, Productus helicus, Productus helicus, Productus wanneri
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1884 | Marginifera Waagen pp. 713-715 |
| 1937 | Productus (Marginifera) Licharew |
| 1938 | Marginifera Sutton p. 561 figs. plate 64, figures 14-1 7 ; text figure 1e |
| 1979 | Strigospina Liao |
| 1997 | Strigospina Brunton and Lazarev p. 382 |
| 2000 | Marginifera Williams et al. p. 439 |
| 2002 | Marginifera Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Strigospina Sepkoski |
| 2003 | Marginifera Shen et al. p. 230 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Marginifera Waagen 1884
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Subg. †Marginifera (Arenaria) Chen and Shi 2006
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†Marginifera (Arenaria) arenaria Grant 1976
†Marginifera (Arenaria) echinata Waagen 1884
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Invalid names: Marginifera khairliensis Reed 1944 [synonym], Marginifera quadrata Reed 1944 [synonym]
†Marginifera (Arenaria) excavata Waagen 1884
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Invalid names: Marginifera vestita Reed 1944 [synonym]
†Marginifera (Arenaria) ovalis Waagen 1884
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Invalid names: Marginifera praenuntia Reed 1944 [synonym], Marginifera protracta Reed 1944 [synonym]
†Marginifera (Arenaria) transversa Waagen 1884
†Marginifera (Arenaria) yinjishaensis Chen and Shi 2006
Subg. †Marginifera (Marginifera) Chen and Shi 2006
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†Marginifera (Marginifera) drastica Grant 1976
†Marginifera (Marginifera) ornata Waagen 1884
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Invalid names: Marginifera banschangensis Reed 1944 [synonym]
†Marginifera (Marginifera) typica Waagen 1884
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†Marginifera typica crassicostata Reed 1944
Invalid names: Marginifera crassicostata Reed 1944 [synonym], Marginifera eremita Reed 1944 [synonym], Marginifera ferox Reed 1944 [synonym]
Subg. †Marginifera (Nesiotia) Chen and Shi 2006
†Marginifera adairensis Drake 1898
†Marginifera aliensis Sun 1983
†Marginifera andreai Angiolini 1995
†Marginifera bicostala Lee and Gu 1980
†Marginifera brevisulcata Cooper 1957
†Marginifera bukkensis Schréter 1963
†Marginifera carniolica Schellwien 1900
†Marginifera costalliformis Li 1986
†Marginifera costellata Cooper 1957
†Marginifera depressa Mansuy 1913
†Marginifera elongatoides Zeng et al. 1995
†Marginifera emmae Albrecht 1924
†Marginifera ganota Grant 1993
†Marginifera gibbosa Mansuy 1913
†Marginifera gobiensis Chao 1927
†Marginifera haydenensis Girty 1903
†Marginifera hubeiensis Ni 1977
†Marginifera involuta Tschernyschew 1902
†Marginifera jalaidensis Lee and Gu 1980
†Marginifera juresanensis Tschernyschew 1902
†Marginifera lata Albrecht 1924
†Marginifera lebedevi Tschernyschew 1902
†Marginifera longispina Sowerby 1814
†Marginifera madagascariensis Astre 1934
†Marginifera magniplicata Huang 1932
†Marginifera minor King 1931
†Marginifera morrisi Chao 1927
†Marginifera multicostellata Cooper 1957
†Marginifera nathorstfjordensis Dunbar 1955
†Marginifera nesiotes Grant 1976
†Marginifera orvini Frebold 1942
†Marginifera parahimalayensis Lee and Gu 1980
†Marginifera planocosta Easton 1962
†Marginifera popovkaensis Zavodowsky 1968
†Marginifera profundosulcata Cooper 1957
†Marginifera qaganqulutica Lee and Gu 1980
†Marginifera qamarensis Yanagida and Pillevuit 1994
†Marginifera schartimiensiformis Lapina 1960
†Marginifera schellwieni Tschernyschew 1902
†Marginifera semigratiosa Reed 1927
†Marginifera septentrionalis Tschernyschew 1902
†Marginifera sexcostata Licharew 1937
†Marginifera spinulifera Campi and Shi 2007
†Marginifera tetraspina Lee and Duan 1985
†Marginifera timanica Tschernyschew 1902
†Marginifera unsulcata Li 1986
†Marginifera uralica Tschernyschew 1889
†Marginifera vihiana Diener 1915
†Marginifera yanhuensis Sun 1991
†Marginifera zhongbaensis Jin and Sun 1981
†Productus (Marginifera) acutocurvatus Licharew 1937
†Productus (Marginifera) gerassimovi Licharew 1937
†Productus (Marginifera) nikchitchi Licharew 1937
†Productus (Marginifera) simkini Licharew 1937
†Productus (Marginifera) spatiosus Licharew 1937
†Productus (Marginifera) subornatus Licharew 1937
Invalid names: Strigospina Liao 1979 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| shell height | 36 | 9.67 | 3.80 | 16.2 | 10.2 | 3.16 | |
| valve height | 27 | 11.7 | 3.05 | 24.0 | 12.5 | 4.78 |
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| Source: subo = suborder, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004, Williams et al. 2000 | |||||
Age range: base of the Kinderhookian to the top of the Changhsingian or 358.86000 to 251.90200 Ma
Collections (606 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kinderhookian | USA (Utah) | M. sp. (554) | |
| Carboniferous - Chesterian | USA (Utah) | M. sp. (13363) | |
| Mississippian | USA (Arizona) | Eomarginifera adairensis (124289) M. sp. (13246) | |
| Mississippian | USA (Alaska) | M. juresanensis (112176) | |
| Carboniferous | USA (New Mexico) | M. haydenensis (9858 9860 9953) M. sp. (9762 9869 9951) | |
| Osagean | USA (California) | M. sp. (226821) | |
| Visean - Serpukhovian | China (Qinghai) | M. chuchuhuai (68635) | |
| Chesterian | USA (Montana) | M. sp. (578) | |
| Late/Upper Mississippian | USA (Alaska) | M. sp. (112180 112181 112182 112184) | |
| Serpukhovian | USA (Oklahoma) | M. sp. (5611) | |
Youngest occurrences |
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| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
| Lopingian | India | M. typica (230328) M. vihiana (230850) | |
| Wuchiapingian - Changhsingian | Pakistan | M. banschangensis (126696) M. ornata (126704 126707 126746 126751 126757 126760 126982 126998 127023) M. typica (126741 126762 126986) M. typica, M. banschangensis (127017) M. typica, M. morrisi (126742) M. typica, M. ornata (127014) | |
| Changhsingian | Russian Federation | Productus acutocurvatus, Productus nikchitchi (127858) Productus morrisi (127881) Productus sexcostatus (127865 127878 127905 127915) Productus sexcostatus, Productus spatiosus (127896) Productus sexcostatus, Productus subornatus (112566 127884) Productus sexcostatus, Productus subornatus, Productus spatiosus (127877) Productus spatiosus (127907 127914) Productus subornatus (127890) Productus typicus, Productus morrisi, Productus simkini, Productus gerassimovi, Productus nikchitchi (127860) | |
| Changhsingian | Pakistan | M. ornata (81504 108525 108526 109264 109265 109290 109295 109307 109313 109319 109323 126882) | |
| Changhsingian | USA (Texas) | M. sp. (50002) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Guangxi) | M. sp. (149210) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Chongqing) | M. morrisi (149257) M. sp. (149259 149276 149277 149278) M. typica (148550) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Guizhou) | M. sp. (149301) | |
| Changhsingian | Tajikistan | M. sexcostata (109477) | |
| Changhsingian - Griesbachian | India (Kashmir) | M. himalayaensis (48913 50045 50046) | |