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Taxonomy
Neocrania was named by Lee and Brunton (1986). It is extant.
It was corrected as Novocrania by Lee and Brunton (2001).
It was assigned to Craniidae by Williams et al. (2000), Lee and Brunton (2001); and to Acrotretida by Sepkoski (2002).
It was corrected as Novocrania by Lee and Brunton (2001).
It was assigned to Craniidae by Williams et al. (2000), Lee and Brunton (2001); and to Acrotretida by Sepkoski (2002).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1798 | Orbicula Cuvier |
| 1843 | Orbicula d'Archiac |
| 1986 | Neocrania Lee and Brunton |
| 2000 | Neocrania Williams et al. p. 180 |
| 2001 | Novocrania Lee and Brunton |
| 2002 | Neocrania Sepkoski |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Novocrania Lee and Brunton 2001
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Neocrania anomala Muller 1776
Novocrania anomala Muller 1776
†Novocrania bayaniana Davidson 1870
Novocrania kermes Costa and Humphrey 1770
Novocrania lecointei Joubin 1901
Novocrania turbinata Poli 1795
Invalid names: Orbicula d'Archiac 1843 [replaced]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Williams et al. 1996, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Katian to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 452.80000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 451.0 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 451.0 Ma
Collections (46 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kirkfieldian | USA (Illinois, Iowa) | Schizocrania filosa (23797) | |
| Rocklandian - Kirkfieldian | USA (Illinois, Iowa) | Schizocrania filosa (23796) | |
| Rocklandian - Shermanian | USA (Minnesota) | Schizocrania filosa (23277) | |
| Shermanian | USA (Illinois, Iowa) | Schizocrania filosa (23799 23800 23801) | |
| Shermanian | USA (Minnesota) | Schizocrania filosa (23278) | |
| Shermanian | USA (New York) | Schizocrania filosa (76092) | |
| Chatfieldian | USA (New York) | Schizocrania filosa (337 76091) | |
| Katian | USA (New York) | Schizocrania filosa (340) | |
| Richmondian | USA (Ohio) | Schizocrania filosa (72811 192307) | |
| Ludfordian | United Kingdom (England) | Orbicula sp. (26912) | |
| Julian | Italy | Orbicula discoidea, Orbicula lata (137429) | |
| Waipawan | New Zealand (Chatham Islands) | Neocrania chathamensis (51078 51079) | |
| Kaiatan | New Zealand | Neocrania chathamensis (52128) | |
| Priabonian | Hungary | N. bayaniana (161761) | |
| Priabonian | Ukraine | N. anomala (186786) | |
| Rupelian | Iran | N. sp. (232984) | |
| Rupelian | Germany | N. sp. (233120) | |
| Chattian | France | N. anomala (152695) | |
| Chattian | France (Aquitaine) | N. anomala (88795) | |
| Otaian | New Zealand | N. turbinata (152322 152325 152326) | |
| Badenian | Bulgaria | Ancistrocrania abnormis (70048 70049) N. anomala (175794) | |
| Badenian | Poland | Neocrania anomala (51687 233132 233133 233134) | |
| Badenian | Czechia | N. sp. (152286) | |
| Serravallian | USA (Maryland) | Orbicula lububris (55396) | |
| Zanclean | Portugal | N. turbinata (152328 152329 152330 152331) | |
| Zanclean | Spain | Neocrania anomala (190899) | |
| Gelasian | Greece | N. anomala (153690) | |
| Calabrian | Italy | N. anomala (187734) | |
| Calabrian | Italy (Apulia) | N. anomala (97591 187441) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Italy | Neocrania sp. (49518) |