PBDB Taxon

Basic info	Taxonomic history	Classification	Included Taxa
Morphology	Ecology and taphonomy	External Literature Search	Age range and collections

Cadoceratinae

Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Cardioceratidae

Taxonomy

Cadoceratinae was named by Hyatt (1900). Its type is Cadoceras.

It was assigned to Cadoceratidae by Kiselev (1997); and to Cardioceratidae by Arkell et al. (1957), Callomon and Wright (1989), Arthur et al. (1993), Mitta (2016), Shamonin et al. (2023).

Subtaxa

Cadoceras (syn. Rondiceras) (type genus), Catacadoceras, Chamoussetia, Chinitnites, Greencephalites, Longaeviceras, Miccocephalites, Novocadoceras, Platychamoussetia

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1900	Cadoceratinae Hyatt
1957	Cadoceratinae Arkell et al. p. 301
1989	Cadoceratinae Callomon and Wright
1993	Cadoceratinae Arthur et al. p. 38
1997	Cadoceratinae Kiselev p. 583
2016	Cadoceratinae Mitta p. 367
2023	Cadoceratinae Shamonin et al. p. 278

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca
class	Cephalopoda	Cuvier 1797

Rank	Name	Author
subclass	Ammonoidea	()
order	Ammonitida	Haeckel 1866
suborder	Ammonitina	Hyatt 1889
superfamily	Stephanoceratoidea	(Newmayr 1875)
family	Cardioceratidae	Siemiradzki 1891
subfamily	Cadoceratinae	Hyatt 1900
subfamily	Cadoceratinae	Hyatt 1900

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Cadoceratinae Hyatt 1900

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G. †Cadoceras

Subg. †Cadoceras (Bryocadoceras) Meledina 1977

†Cadoceras (Bryocadoceras) sokolovi Kiselev 1997

Subg. †Cadoceras (Pseudocadoceras) Buckman 1918

†Cadoceras (Pseudocadoceras) catostoma Pompeckj 1900

†Cadoceras (Pseudocadoceras) grewingki Pompeckj 1900

†Pseudocadoceras boreale Buckman 1918

†Pseudocadoceras chinitnense Imlay 1953

†Pseudocadoceras crassicostatum Imlay 1953

†Pseudocadoceras petelini Pompeckj 1900

†Pseudocadoceras schmidti Pompeckj 1900

Subg. †Cadoceras (Stenocadoceras) Imlay 1953

†Cadoceras (Stenocadoceras) bowserense Imlay 1953

†Cadoceras (Stenocadoceras) canadense Frebold 1964

†Cadoceras (Stenocadoceras) iniskinense Imlay 1953

†Cadoceras (Stenocadoceras) multicostatum Imlay 1953

†Cadoceras (Stenocadoceras) pomeroyense Imlay 1953

†Cadoceras (Stenocadoceras) stenoloboide Pompeckj 1900

†Cadoceras (Stenocadoceras) striatum Imlay 1953

†Cadoceras arcticum Frebold 1964

†Cadoceras bathomphalum Imlay 1953

†Cadoceras bellabimba Mitta 2016

†Cadoceras bodylevskyi Frebold 1964

†Cadoceras comma Imlay 1953

†Cadoceras doroschini Eichwald 1871

†Cadoceras falsum Voronets 1962

†Cadoceras glabrum Imlay 1953

†Cadoceras kialagvikense Imlay 1953

†Cadoceras milaschewici Nitikin 1881

†Cadoceras pishmae Meledina 1994

†Cadoceras septentrionale Frebold 1964

†Cadoceras septentrionale latidorsata Frebold 1964

†Cadoceras sublaeve Sowerby 1814

†Cadoceras tenuicostatum Imlay 1953

†Cadoceras voronetsae Frebold 1964

†Cadoceras wosnessenskii Grewingk 1850

Invalid names: Rondiceras Troizkaya 1956 [synonym]

G. †Catacadoceras Bodylevsky 1960

†Cadoceras (Catacadoceras) perrarum Voronets 1962

†Catacadoceras barnstoni Meek 1859

†Cadoceras barnstoni arcuata Frebold 1964

Invalid names: Cadoceras (Catacadoceras) laptievi Bodylevsky 1960 [synonym], Cadoceras (Catacadoceras) ognevi Bodylevsky 1960 [synonym], Cadoceras crassum Frebold 1961 [synonym], Cadoceras subcalyx Voronets 1962 [synonym], Cadoceras subcatostoma Voronets 1962 [synonym], Cadoceras variabilis Voronets 1962 [synonym]

G. †Chamoussetia Douville 1911

†Chamoussetia buckmani Callomon and Wright 1989

†Chamoussetia chamousseti d'Orbigny 1847

†Chamoussetia crobyloides Quenstedt 1887

†Chamoussetia funifera Phillips 1829

Invalid names: Chamoussetia galdrynus d'Orbigny 1847 [synonym]

†Chamoussetia phillipsi Callomon and Wright 1989

Invalid names: Ammonites lenticularis Phillips 1829 [replaced]

†Chamoussetia saratovensis Callomon and Wright 1989

G. †Chinitnites Imlay 1975

†Chinitnites chinitnaensis Imlay 1975

†Chinitnites parviformus Imlay 1953

G. †Greencephalites Repin 2007

G. †Longaeviceras Buckman 1918

†Longaeviceras keyserlingi Sokolov 1912

Invalid names: Longaeviceras nikitini Sokolov 1912 [synonym]

†Longaeviceras longaevum Leckenby 1859

†Longaeviceras placenta Leckenby 1859

Invalid names: Cadoceras innocenti Bodylevsky 1960 [synonym], Quenstedtoceras principale Sazonov 1957 [synonym]

†Longaeviceras polonicum Callomon and Wright 1989

†Longaeviceras stenolobum Keyserling 1846

G. †Miccocephalites

G. †Novocadoceras Sazonov 1965

†Novocadoceras suraense Sazonov 1965

G. †Platychamoussetia Repin 2002

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

aragoniteo

Environment:

marinec

Locomotion:

fast-movingo

Life habit:

nektonico

Diet:

carnivoreo

Vision:

well-developedc

Created:

2005-01-28 02:27:03

Modified:

2009-10-08 14:14:55

Source: o = order, c = class

References: Kiessling 2004, Kiessling 2003

Age range: base of the Late/Upper Bathonian to the top of the Early/Lower Kimmeridgian or 168.20000 to 152.21000 Ma

Collections (141 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Bathonian	168.2 - 165.3	Russian Federation	Cadoceras barnstoni (230738) Cadoceras barnstoni, Cadoceras perrarum (230737 230739) Catacadoceras barnstoni (230728 230729 230730 230731)
Late/Upper Bathonian - Early/Lower Callovian	168.2 - 161.5	Russian Federation	Pseudocadoceras sp. (129751)
Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	USA (Wyoming)	Cadoceras sp. (167286 172984 172986)
Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	United Kingdom (Scotland)	Pseudocadoceras sp. (163707 163709)
Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Svalbard and Jan Mayen	Cadoceras frearsi (212007) Longaeviceras sp. (212494) Longaeviceras sp., Cadoceras stenolobum (212943 212974)
Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	USA (Alaska)	Cadoceras bathomphalum (158668) Cadoceras bathomphalum, Cadoceras doroschini, Cadoceras stenoloboide, Pseudocadoceras petelini, Pseudocadoceras crassicostatum (158933) Cadoceras bathomphalum, Cadoceras kialagvikense, Cadoceras stenoloboide (158955) Cadoceras bowserense (158708) Cadoceras catostoma (158660 158692 158890 158911 158940 158959 158961) Cadoceras catostoma, Cadoceras comma (158666 158882) Cadoceras catostoma, Cadoceras comma, Cadoceras bathomphalum, Cadoceras wosnessenskii, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158682) Cadoceras catostoma, Cadoceras comma, Cadoceras glabrum, Cadoceras bathomphalum, Cadoceras tenuicostatum, Cadoceras doroschini, Cadoceras wosnessenskii, Cadoceras multicostatum, Cadoceras iniskinense, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158916) Cadoceras catostoma, Cadoceras comma, Cadoceras glabrum, Cadoceras doroschini, Cadoceras multicostatum, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158908) Cadoceras catostoma, Cadoceras comma, Cadoceras glabrum, Cadoceras tenuicostatum, Cadoceras wosnessenskii, Cadoceras stenoloboide, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158920) Cadoceras catostoma, Cadoceras comma, Cadoceras glabrum, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158910) Cadoceras catostoma, Cadoceras stenoloboide (158892) Cadoceras catostoma, Cadoceras wosnessenskii (158949) Cadoceras comma (158661 158662 158691 158698 158886 158889 158894 158906 158907 158942) Cadoceras comma, Cadoceras doroschini, Cadoceras wosnessenskii, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158667 158921) Cadoceras comma, Cadoceras glabrum, Cadoceras wosnessenskii (158947) Cadoceras comma, Cadoceras wosnessenskii (158893 158914) Cadoceras comma, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158899) Cadoceras doroschini (158633 158895) Cadoceras doroschini, Cadoceras wosnessenskii, Cadoceras iniskinense, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158664) Cadoceras glabrum (158636 158670 158883 158909) Cadoceras iniskinense (158953) Cadoceras iniskinense, Cadoceras stenoloboide (158917 158934) Cadoceras iniskinense, Cadoceras stenoloboide, Pseudocadoceras schmidti (158929) Cadoceras kialagvikense (158945 158965) Cadoceras multicostatum (158646 158657 158673 158674 158677 158939) Cadoceras multicostatum, Cadoceras iniskinense, Pseudocadoceras grewingki, Pseudocadoceras crassicostatum (158926) Cadoceras multicostatum, Cadoceras stenoloboide (158669) Cadoceras multicostatum, Cadoceras stenoloboide, Pseudocadoceras chinitnense (158672) Cadoceras multicostatum, Cadoceras stenoloboide, Pseudocadoceras petelini, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158930) Cadoceras multicostatum, Pseudocadoceras chinitnense (158656 158671 158675) Cadoceras multicostatum, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158952) Cadoceras pomeroyense (158913) Cadoceras stenoloboide (158924 158938 158943) Cadoceras stenoloboide, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158896 158958) Cadoceras stenoloboide, Pseudocadoceras petelini, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158935) Cadoceras striatum (158648) Cadoceras tenuicostatum (158925 158928) Cadoceras tenuicostatum, Cadoceras doroschini, Cadoceras iniskinense, Cadoceras stenoloboide, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158922) Cadoceras tenuicostatum, Cadoceras doroschini, Cadoceras wosnessenskii, Cadoceras kialagvikense, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158915) Cadoceras tenuicostatum, Cadoceras doroschini, Pseudocadoceras petelini, Pseudocadoceras grewingki (158937) Cadoceras tenuicostatum, Cadoceras iniskinense (158927) Cadoceras tenuicostatum, Cadoceras stenoloboide (158944) Cadoceras wosnessenskii (158678 158709 158912 158948 158956) Kheraiceras parviforme (68874 158711 158888) Pseudocadoceras crassicostatum (158923) Pseudocadoceras grewingki (5226 158897 158898 158951) Pseudocadoceras petelini (158932)
Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Canada (Yukon)	Cadoceras voronetsae (236664)
Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	USA (California)	Pseudocadoceras sp. (192819)
Early/Lower Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Canada (Nunavut)	Cadoceras arcticum (236666) Cadoceras barnstoni (236668) Cadoceras bodylevskyi, Cadoceras falsum, Cadoceras barnstoni (236665) Cadoceras septentrionale, Cadoceras septentrionale (236662)
Early/Lower Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Russian Federation (Nizhny Novgorod)	Cadoceras pishmae (181002)
Early/Lower Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Russian Federation (Chuvashia)	Cadoceras pishmae (181001)
Early/Lower Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Svalbard and Jan Mayen	Cadoceras sp. (213096)
Early/Lower Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Canada (Northwest Territories)	Cadoceras septentrionale, Cadoceras canadense (236663)
Early/Lower Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Canada (Yukon)	Ammonites barnstoni (236669) Cadoceras arcticum, Cadoceras canadense (236667)
Early/Lower Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Russian Federation	Cadoceras simulans (198895) Pseudocadoceras tsytovichae, Pseudocadoceras sp., Cadoceras sokolovi, Chamoussetia phillipsi, Chamoussetia buckmani, Pseudocadoceras boreale (38837)
Early/Lower Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	United Kingdom (Yorkshire)	Chamoussetia phillipsi, Pseudocadoceras boreale (222671)
Early/Lower Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Canada (British Columbia)	Cadoceras comma, Cadoceras grewingki (185051 185056) Cadoceras grewingki (185059) Cadoceras sp. (185054 185060) Cadoceras sp., Cadoceras catostoma (185053) Cadoceras sp., Cadoceras comma (185062)
Early/Lower Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Russian Federation (Kostroma)	Cadoceras bellabimba (180997)
Early/Lower Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Germany	Cadoceras sp. (62262)
Late/Upper Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Poland	Longaeviceras polonicum (63064)
Middle Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Turkmenistan	Cadoceras milaschewici (236660)
Middle Callovian - Late/Upper Callovian	165.3 - 161.5	Svalbard and Jan Mayen	Cadoceras frearsi (211830)
Callovian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian	165.3 - 152.21	USA (California)	Pseudocadoceras grewingki (192816) Pseudocadoceras grewingki, Pseudocadoceras crassicostatum (192818)
Late/Upper Jurassic	161.5 - 143.1	USA (California)	Pseudocadoceras grewingki (192831)
Late/Upper Oxfordian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian	157.9 - 152.21	USA (California)	Pseudocadoceras sp. (192858)
Early/Lower Kimmeridgian	154.8 - 152.21	Russian Federation	Cadoceras sp. (190890)