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Nicolella strasburgensis

Rhynchonellata - Orthida - Productorthidae

Taxonomy
Nicolella strasburgensis was named by Butts (1941). It is not extant.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1941Nicolella strasburgensis Butts p. 110 figs. pl. 95 f. 32-33
1956Nicolella strasburgensis Cooper p. 318 figs. pl. 39B f. 7-1
1962Nicolella strasburgensis Williams pp. 104 - 105 figs. P1. VIII, figs. 33, 38, 40
2014Nicolella strasburgensis Candela and Harper p. SI

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
RankNameAuthor
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderOrthidaSchuchert and Cooper 1932
suborderOrthidinaSchuchert and Cooper 1932
superfamilyOrthoideaWoodward 1852
familyProductorthidaeSchuchert and Cooper 1931
subfamilyProductorthinaeSchuchert and Cooper 1931
genusNicolella
speciesstrasburgensis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
G. A. Cooper 1956Fairly large for the genus, wider than long and with hinge narrower than the greatest shell width which is at or near the middle. Cardinal extremities rounded. Lateral margins gently rounded, anterior margin moderately rounded. Surface marked by strong angular costae that increase by intercalation : besides the primary costae, two sets of costae appearing, one near the middle and the other on the anterior and lateral margins. Strong, zigzag concentric growth lines over entire surface. Pedicle valve moderately convex in lateral profile and somewhat more strongly convex in anterior profile. Umbonal region swollen, the swollen part continued anteriorly nearly to the front margin to form a poorly defined fold. Slopes to cardinal extremities fairly steep in adults. Cardinal extremities deflected slightly.

Interarea nearly othocline, slightly curved. Beak overhanging interarea slightly. Delthyrium open. Interior with short dental plates and short cordate muscle area. Diductor scars fairly large, adjustor scars small. Vascula media indistinct but typically orthoid.

Brachial valve moderately concave with the deepest portion along the middle line. Umbonal region concave. Flanks bounding longitudinal concave area nearly flat. Interarea short hypercline. Chilidium small.
A. Williams 1962Diagnosis.---Concavo-convex, subcircular Nicolella with maximum width about the middle of the shell and slightly obtuse cardinal angles; chilidium small; ornamentation multicostellate consisting of about 17 angular costae the median 10 of which give rise to costellae including internal tertiaries; subcordate ventral muscle-scar vaguely impressed, about one-third as long as the pedicle valve.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Entire body: yesg
Adult length: 10 to < 100g
Adult width: 10 to < 100g
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2009-06-02 13:50:01
Modified: 2009-06-02 15:50:01
Source: g = genus, o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Hendy 2009, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: Cheneyan or 452.50000 to 451.30000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Cheneyan452.5 - 451.3United Kingdom (Scotland) Nicolella strasburgensis (164950)