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Onniella kalvoya
Taxonomy
Onniella kalvoya was named by Cocks (1982). Its type specimen is PMO 104.021 (internal mould and external counterpart of a brachial valve) and is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Kalvøya, 5a, SP 25, which is in a Katian marine shale in the Husbergøya Formation of Norway.
Sister species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1982 | Onniella kalvoya Cocks pp. 762 - 763 figs. Plate 79, figs. 13, 14, 17, 18; Plate 80, figs. 1-5 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
†Onniella kalvoya Cocks 1982
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Diagnosis
Reference | Diagnosis | |
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L. R. M. Cocks 1982 | Exterior. Shells with subcircular outline; gently convex pedicle valve without incurved umbo; convex brachial valve with gentle sulcus. Relatively small apsacline pedicle valve interarea, narrow open delthyrium, with apex angle about 40°. Small anacline brachial valve interarea, approximately half valve width; open notothyrium partly filled with posterior of cardinalia. Primary ornament of relatively fine, even costellae (approx. 5 per mm at 3 mm anteriorly) with new ribs arising by branching; secondary ornament of concentric filae (14-16 per mm throughout valve length) more accentuated in rib troughs and rarely crossing rib crests.
Pedicle valve interior. Strong teeth supported by short stubby dental plates which merge anteriorly quickly with the valve floor; small crural fossettes present. Muscle field relatively small, extending for average of 34% valve length in five specimens, bilobed, adductor scars poorly differentiated (PI. 79, fig. 17). Vascular markings usually obscure, but pair of thick vascula media diverge anteriorly from diductor scars in some specimens. Brachial valve interior. Cardinal process relatively small, bilobed posteriorly, and continuing anteriorly in a thin shaft which merges further anteriorly with a low but distinct myophragm. Thick, stubby brachiophores which merge posterolaterally with subsidiary fulcral plates to give well-defined sockets, which are also bounded anterolaterally by thin socket plates. Tops of brachiophores diverging anteriorly at about 70°. Well-defined adductor area extending anteriorly for 50-60% of valve length; anterior scars longer and wider than posterior scars (PI. 79, fig. 13). |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: g = genus, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
References: Williams et al. 2000, Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013 |
Age range: base of the Katian to the top of the Hirnantian or 452.80000 to 443.10000 Ma
Collections (15 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Keila - Oandu | Norway | Onniella kalvoya (159530) | |
Katian | Norway | Onniella kalvoya (type locality: 159387 159388 159391 159392 159409 159410) | |
Pirgu | Norway (Oslo Asker) | Onniella kalvoya (159414) | |
Pirgu - Porkuni | Norway | Onniella kalvoya (158963) | |
Rawtheyan | Norway | Onniella kalvoya (159370 159518) | |
Rawtheyan - Hirnantian | Norway | Onniella kalvoya (159371 163405) | |
Hirnantian | Norway | Onniella kalvoya (159389) | |
Hirnantian | Norway (Oslo Asker) | Onniella kalvoya (166202) |