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Cheirocystis

Rhombifera - Cheirocrinidae

Taxonomy
Cheirocystis was named by Paul (1972) [Sepkoski's age data: O Aren-u O Cara-l Sepkoski's reference number: 326]. Its type is Echinoencrinites anatiformis.

It was assigned to Rhombifera by Sepkoski (2002); and to Cheirocrinidae by Paul (1972), Sumrall and Schumacher (2002) and Paul and Rozhnov (2016).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1972Cheirocystis Paul p. 36
2002Cheirocystis Sepkoski
2002Cheirocystis Sumrall and Schumacher p. 848
2016Cheirocystis Paul and Rozhnov p. 270

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
RankNameAuthor
subphylumBlastozoa
orderRhombiferaZittel 1879
superfamilyGlyptocystitoida(Bather 1899)
familyCheirocrinidaeJaekel 1899
genusCheirocystis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Cheirocystis Paul 1972
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Cheirocystis ardmorensis Bassler 1943
Cheirocystis fultonensis Sumrall and Schumacher 2002
Cheirocystis radiatus Jaekel 1899
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
C. R. C. Paul 1972A genus of Cheirocrinidae with all plate circlets closed, six radial plates; short ambulacra confined to flat oral surface; 8-16 disjunct pectinirhombs.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitep
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: intermediate-level epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindo
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2004-02-29 11:36:13
Modified: 2010-02-15 06:45:28
Source: o = order, p = phylum
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Aberhan 1992

Age range: base of the Kunda to the top of the Edenian or 469.20000 to 450.20000 Ma

Collections (9 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Chazyan470.0 - 457.3USA (Oklahoma) Cheirocrinus ardmorensis (230592)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Russian Federation Chirocrinus radiatus (174007)
Mohawkian457.3 - 451.0USA (New York) Cheirocrinus anatiformis (104604 104607 104619)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Oklahoma) C. ardmorensis (23990)
Chatfieldian453.8 - 451.0USA (New York) Cheirocrinus anatiformis (432)
Edenian451.0 - 450.2USA (Kentucky) C. fultonensis (154339) C. sp. (74876)