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Platycystites

Paracrinoidea - Platycystitida - Platycystitidae

Taxonomy
Platycystites was named by Miller (1889) [Sepkoski's age data: O Llde-u O Cara-l Sepkoski's reference number: 2,332].

It was assigned to Platycystitinae by Frest et al. (1979); and to Platycystitida by Sepkoski (2002).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1889Platycystites Miller
1979Platycystites Frest et al. pp. 387 - 388
2002Platycystites Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
RankNameAuthor
subphylumBlastozoa
classParacrinoideaRegnell 1945
orderPlatycystitida
familyPlatycystitidaeParsley and Mintz 1975
subfamilyPlatycystitinaeParsley and Mintz 1975
genusPlatycystitesMiller 1889

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Platycystites Miller 1889
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Platycystites cristatus Bassler 1943
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Invalid names: Platycystites bromidensis Bassler 1943 [synonym], Platycystites fimbriatus Bassler 1943 [synonym]
Platycystites faberi Miller 1889
Platycystites levatus Bassler 1943
Platycystites ovalis Frest et al. 1979
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
T. J. Frest et al. 1979Theca amygdaloidal, compressed to broadly oval in outline, both arms reaching column, calluses prominent; 26 to 29 thecal plates; no intercalates. Peristome only slightly offset to left, periproct on posterior face near upper margin (adopted from Parsley & Mintz, 1975, p. 59).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitep
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: stationaryc
Life habit: epifaunalc
Diet: suspension feederc
Vision: blindc
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2004-02-29 11:34:01
Modified: 2010-02-15 03:08:24
Source: c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Aberhan 1992

Age range: Ashbyan or 457.30000 to 449.60000 Ma

Collections (12 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Caradoc458.2 - 449.5USA (Tennessee) P. faberi (197204 197206 197207)
Ashbyan457.3 - 449.6USA (Virginia) P. faberi (164380 197208)
Ashbyan - Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Tennessee) P. faberi (197205)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Oklahoma) P. sp. (24101 24102 24103 24104) P. sp., P. bassleri, Globulocystites cristatus, P. levatus, P. fimbriatus, P. bromidensis (23990) P. sp., P. faberi (24095)