Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Dolerorthis rankini

Rhynchonellata - Orthida - Hesperorthidae

Taxonomy
Orthis rankini was named by Davidson (1883) [Orthis Rankini].

It was recombined as Orthis (Dalmanella) rankini by Reed (1917); it was recombined as Dolerorthis rankini by Williams (1962) and Candela and Harper (2014).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1883Orthis rankini Davidson pp. 190, 226 figs. pl. xi, figs. 17-19
1917Orthis (Dalmanella) rankini Reed p. 852 figs. pl. ix, figs. 31-37; pl. x, figs. 1-3.
1962Dolerorthis rankini Williams p. 114 figs. P1. IX, figs. 28, 29, 39, 40
2014Dolerorthis rankini Candela and Harper pp. Supplement 1

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
RankNameAuthor
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderOrthidaSchuchert and Cooper 1932
suborderOrthidinaSchuchert and Cooper 1932
superfamilyOrthoideaWoodward 1852
familyHesperorthidaeSchuchert and Cooper 1931
genusDolerorthisSchuchert and Cooper 1931
speciesrankini(Davidson 1883)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Dolerorthis rankini Davidson 1883
show all | hide all
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
A. Williams 1962Subquadrate Dolerorthis with a subcarinate pedicle valve about one-quarter as deep as long and a more gently convex, strongly sulcate brachial valve about four-fifths as long as wide; interareas of both valves long and curved, delthyrium narrow and slot-like; ornamentation concentrically lamellose and finely multicostellate with over 90 costellae in adult shells averaging about 14 per 5 ram. anteromedianly; teeth strong, dental lamellae short and receding, continuous with low ridges forming the lateral boundaries to a slightly elevated rhomboidal muscle-scar over two-thirds as wide as long and extending forward for one-third the length of the pedicle valve, adductor scar lanceolate, diductor scars continuous anteriorly with a pair of subjacent vascula media, separated from each other by only a median depression; cardinal process thin and plate-like, flanked by a pair of subsidiary ridges also arising from the notothyrial floor; notothyrial platform massive, encrusting brachiophore bases and extending anteriorly as a broad median ridge; dorsal adductor scars small, limited to the posterior quarter of the valve floor and behind two pairs of strong divergent sinuses which are interpreted as vascula media.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Entire body: yesg
Adult length: 10 to < 100g
Adult width: 10 to < 100g
Adult height: 10 to < 100g
Folds: noneg
Ribbing: minorg
Spines: noneg
Internal reinforcement: noneg
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2009-06-02 13:45:29
Modified: 2009-06-04 10:18:24
Source: g = genus, o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004, Hendy 2009

Age range: base of the Aurelucian to the top of the Burrellian or 458.40000 to 452.50000 Ma

Collections (4 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Aurelucian458.4 - 456.6United Kingdom (Scotland) Dolerorthis rankini (165033)
Burrellian456.6 - 452.5United Kingdom (Scotland) Dolerorthis rankini (165046 165049 165050)