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Heliaster

Asteroidea - Heliasteridae

Taxonomy
Heliaster was named by Gray (1840) [Sepkoski's age data: T Plio-l R]. It is extant.

It was assigned to Forcipulatida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Heliasteridae by Viguier (1878), Spencer and Wright (1966) and Gale (2011).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1840Heliaster Gray
1878Heliaster Viguier
1966Heliaster Spencer and Wright p. U74
2002Heliaster Sepkoski
2011Heliaster Gale p. 60

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumEleutherozoa
Asterozoa()
RankNameAuthor
classAsteroidea
subclassAmbuloasteroidea
infraclassNeoasteroidea()
superorderSurculifera
Tripedicellaria
Forcipulatida()
familyHeliasteridae
genusHeliaster

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Heliaster Gray 1840
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calciteo
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Grouping: solitaryo
Environment: marine, brackisho
Locomotion: slow-movingo
Life habit: low-level epifaunalo
Diet: carnivoreo
Vision: limitedc
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: watero
Dispersal 2: planktonico
Created: 2004-02-28 17:11:12
Modified: 2009-10-10 10:38:25
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan 1992, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Pliocene to the top of the Piacenzian or 5.33300 to 2.58800 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 3.6 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6USA (Florida) H. microbrachius (35026)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588USA (Florida) H. microbrachius (32039)