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Cosmonautilus polaris

Cephalopoda - Nautilida - Clydonautilidae

Taxonomy
Cosmonautilus polaris was named by Sobolev (1989). Its type specimen is IGiG 759/207, a shell, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Tsvetkov Cape, Discophyllites taimyrensis beds, eastern Taimyr (IGiG), which is in a Julian marine siliciclastic in the Russian Federation.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1989Cosmonautilus polaris Sobolev p. 104 figs. Pl 39, figs 1,2; pl 40, figs 1-3; pl 42, fig 4; text-fig 57, 58

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
RankNameAuthor
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
subclassNautilia(Wade 1988)
orderNautilidaAgassiz 1847
superfamilyClydonautiloidea(Hyatt in Zittel 1900)
familyClydonautilidaeHyatt in Zittel 1900
genusCosmonautilus
speciespolaris

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Cosmonautilus polaris Sobolev 1989
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmeanminimummaximummedians.d.
shell height383.859.0116.086.028.5
shell diameter3127.595.6170.0127.437.3
shell inflation33.972.005.705.502.08

Composition: aragoniteo
Environment: marinec
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: nektobenthico
Diet: carnivoreo
Vision: well-developedc
Created: 2005-01-28 02:35:00
Modified: 2009-09-27 12:10:42
Source: o = order, c = class
References: Kiessling 2004, Kiessling 2003

Age range: Julian or 235.00000 to 232.00000 Ma

Collections (7 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Julian235.0 - 232.0Russian Federation Cosmonautilus polaris (166572 type locality: 166681 166690 166691 166692 166693 166694)