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Acanthocrinus (crinoid)

Crinoidea - Diplobathrida - Rhodocrinitidae

Taxonomy
Acanthocrinus was named by Roemer (1850) [Sepkoski's age data: D Emsi-l D Give].

It was assigned to Rhodocrinitidae by Ubaghs et al. (1978); and to Diplobathrida by Sepkoski (2002).

Species
Species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1850Acanthocrinus Roemer p. 679 figs. 1, Pl. 6B
1978Acanthocrinus Ubaghs et al. p. T421
2002Acanthocrinus Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumBlastozoa
RankNameAuthor
classCrinoideaMiller 1821
subclassCamerataWachsmuth and Springer 1885
infraclassEucamerataCole 2017
orderDiplobathridaMoore and Laudon 1943
superfamilyRhodocrinitoideaRoemer 1855
familyRhodocrinitidae(Roemer 1855)
genusAcanthocrinusRoemer 1850

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Acanthocrinus Roemer 1850 [crinoid]
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitec
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: upper-level epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2004-02-28 16:32:25
Modified: 2009-10-09 13:32:43
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum
References: Kiessling 2004, Aberhan et al. 2004, Aberhan 1992

Age range: base of the Early/Lower Emsian to the top of the Givetian or 410.62000 to 382.31000 Ma

Collections (7 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Devonian419.62 - 393.47Argentina (Jachal) Acanthocrinus benedettoi (39230)
Early/Lower Emsian410.62 - 399.5Germany (Gemuenden) Acanthocrinus rex (26903)
Early/Lower Emsian410.62 - 399.5Germany Acanthocrinus heroldi, Acanthocrinus lingenbachensis (74301) Acanthocrinus heroldi, Acanthocrinus lingenbachensis, Acanthocrinus rex (26904) Acanthocrinus rex, Acanthocrinus heroldi, Acanthocrinus spinosus (74300)
Late/Upper Emsian399.5 - 393.47Luxembourg Acanthocrinus sp. (232220)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31USA (New York) Acanthocrinus spinosus (5658)