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Hemipneustes

Echinoidea - Holasteroida - Holasteridae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1966Hemipneustes Wagner and Durham p. U530
1995Hemipneustes Smith p. 222
2002Hemipneustes Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
—Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumEleutherozoa
—Echinozoa()
classEchinoidea()
RankNameAuthor
subclassEuechinoideaBronn 1860
superorderAcroechinoidea()
—Carinacea
—Irregularia()
—Atelostomata
orderHolasteroida
suborderMeridosternata
familyHolasteridae
genusHemipneustes

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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†Hemipneustes compressus Noetling 1897
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Invalid names: Hemipneustes arnaudi Cotteau 1892 [synonym], Hemipneustes indicus Aziz and Badve 1990 [synonym], Spatagoides martellii Checchia-Rispoli 1931 [synonym]
†Hemipneustes delettrei Coquand 1862
†Hemipneustes persicus Cotteau and Gauthier 1895
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Invalid names: Hemipneustes batheri Lambert 1906 [synonym], Hemipneustes minor Cotteau and Gauthier 1895 [synonym], Hemipneustes nicklesi Vidal 1921 [synonym], Hemipneustes sardanyolae Vidal 1921 [synonym], Spatagoides aichinoi Checchia-Rispoli 1931 [synonym]
†Hemipneustes pyrenaicus Hebert 1875
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Invalid names: Hemipneustes noetlingi Lambert 1906 [synonym]
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Invalid names: Hemipneustes leymeriei Hebert 1875 [synonym], Hemipneustes oculatus Cotteau 1892 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calciteo
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marineo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: semi-infaunalo
Diet: detritivoreo
Vision: limitedc
Dispersal: watero
Dispersal 2: planktonico
Created: 2004-02-29 10:02:19
Modified: 2009-12-13 03:44:56
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan 1992, Kiessling 2004, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: Early/Lower Maastrichtian or 72.20000 to 66.00000 Ma

Collections (34 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Campanian - Maastrichtian83.6 - 66.0Oman H. persicus, H. compressus (151655)
Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian83.6 - 66.0Spain H. nicklesi (3772)
Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian83.6 - 66.0Oman H. persicus, H. compressus (151653)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0Spain (Cataluña) H. sp., H. pyrenaicus, H. leymeriei (67004)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0Belgium (Liege) H. oculatus (32158)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0Netherlands H. striatoradiatus (3123 32161 32178)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0Belgium (Liege) H. oculatus (32153) H. striatoradiatus (32155 32156 32157 32174)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0Bulgaria (Pleven) H. striatoradiatus (105085)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0Netherlands (Limburg) H. striatoradiatus (32167 32168) H. striatoradiatus, H. oculatus (32159)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian - Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0Netherlands H. striatoradiatus (32162)
Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0Spain (Santander) H. pyrenaicus (157019 157020) H. sp. (157004 157006) H. striatoradiatus, H. pyrenaicus (157021)
Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0India (Tamil Nadu) H. indicus (46463)
Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0Iran H. minor (87113)
Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0Oman H. arabicus (151616 151618) H. compressus (151619 151654 151656) H. sp., H. arabicus (151617)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian - Danian72.2 - 61.66Netherlands (Limburg) H. striatoradiatus (32166 32169)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian - Danian72.2 - 61.66Netherlands H. striatoradiatus (32160)