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Gyrotropidae

Gastropoda - Neotaenioglossa - Gyrotropidae

Taxonomy

Subtaxa

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2012Gyrotropidae Bandel and Dockery pp. 97 - 98

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
RankNameAuthor
classGastropoda
subclassCaenogastropoda(Cox 1959)
orderNeotaenioglossaHaller 1882
suborderPtenoglossa(Gray 1853)
superfamilyCalyptraeoideaLamarck 1809
familyGyrotropidae
familyGyrotropidae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Gyrotropidae Bandel and Dockery 2012
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G. †Gyrotropis Gabb 1877
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
K. Bandel and D. T. Dockery 2012The shell has a short spire, rapidly expanding whorls, and sculpture consisting of a sharp spiral keel, a nearly quadrate aperture with a smooth inner lip, and a sinuous umbilicus. The body whorl has two additional keels that are covered by succeeding whorls (WENZ, 1938: fig. 2624). The family is based on the genus Gyrotropis with the type species Gyrotropis squamosa GABB, 1876, from the Ripley Formation. This species has nearly two rounded protoconch whorls, with uniform, fine tubercles on a smooth surface, and a ridge above the suture. The first whorl measures about 0.3 mm in diameter. The second whorl has a median, spine-like projection of the outer lip. The ornament, size and construction of the protoconch present evidence for a larval stage in the ontogeny of the type species of the family.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: facultatively mobilesuperf
Attached: yessuperf
Life habit: epifaunalsuperf
Diet: suspension feedersuperf
Vision: limitedc
Created: 2009-09-10 07:46:06
Modified: 2009-09-10 09:46:06
Source: superf = superfamily, c = class
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Middle Turonian to the top of the Campanian or 93.50000 to 72.10000 Ma

Collections (4 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Middle Turonian93.5 - 89.3USA (Arizona) Gyrotropis nationsi (53504)
Campanian83.6 - 72.1USA (North Carolina) Gyrotropis kerri (7612) Gyrotropis sp. (7611 7624)