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Spongillida

Demospongiae - Spongillida

Taxonomy
Spongillida was named by Manconi and Pronzato (2002). It is not extant.

It was assigned to Heteroscleromorpha by Pisera et al. (2016).

Subtaxa

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2002Spongillida Manconi and Pronzato
2016Spongillida Pisera et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongiae(Sollas 1875)
RankNameAuthor
subclassHeteroscleromorphaCardenas et al. 2012
orderSpongillidaManconi and Pronzato 2002
orderSpongillidaManconi and Pronzato 2002

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Or. †Spongillida Manconi and Pronzato 2002
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Fm. †Spongillidae Gray 1867
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G. Anheteromeyenia Schröder 1927
G. †Eospongilla Dunagan 1999
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Eospongilla morrisonensis Dunagan 1999
G. Ephydatia Lamouroux 1816
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Ephydatia facunda Weltner 1895
G. Eunapius Gray 1867
G. Heteromeyenia Potts 1881
G. Lutetia Richter and Wittke 1999
G. Meyenia Carter 1881
G. Oncosclera Volkmer-Ribeiro 1970
G. Palaeospongilla Ott and Volkheimer 1972
G. Radiospongilla Penny and Racek 1968
G. Spongilla Lamarck 1816
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Spongilla lacustris Linnaeus 1758
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: silicac
Locomotion: stationaryc
Attached: yesc
Life habit: intermediate-level epifaunalc
Diet: suspension feederc
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 11:36:02
Modified: 2009-10-09 09:25:40
Source: c = class
References: Whittington et al. 1997, Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Oxfordian to the top of the Holocene or 157.90000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 143.1 Ma

Collections (5 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Oxfordian - Tithonian157.9 - 143.1USA (Colorado) Eospongilla morrisonensis (227703)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Canada (Lac de Gras) Ephydatia facunda (183419)
Pliocene - Calabrian5.333 - 0.774Ethiopia Spongilla lacustris (21990)
Blancan4.7 - 1.4USA (Oregon) Ephydatia lacustris (225472)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Canada (British Columbia) Anheteromeyenia sp., Spongilla lacustris (185235)