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| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Heterenchelyidae
Taxonomy
Heterenchelyidae is a family. It is extant.
It was assigned to Colocephali by Jordan (1963); to Muraenoidei by Nelson et al. (2016); to Anguilliformes by Ebersole et al. (2019); and to Anguilloidei by Schwarzhans and Nielsen (2021).
It was assigned to Colocephali by Jordan (1963); to Muraenoidei by Nelson et al. (2016); to Anguilliformes by Ebersole et al. (2019); and to Anguilloidei by Schwarzhans and Nielsen (2021).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1963 | Heterenchelyidae Jordan p. 633 |
| 2016 | Heterenchelyidae Nelson et al. p. 142 |
| 2019 | Heterenchelyidae Ebersole et al. p. 187 |
| 2021 | Heterenchelyidae Schwarzhans and Nielsen p. 7 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, subp = subphylum | |||||
| References: Carroll 1988, Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Lutetian to the top of the Pliocene or 48.07000 to 2.58000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.03 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.03 Ma
Collections (19 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lutetian | USA (Virginia) | Pythonichthys colei (237135) | |
| Lutetian | USA (Texas) | Pythonichthys colei (237116) Pythonichthys sp. (209370) | |
| Lutetian | France | Heterenchelys richardsi (188957) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Texas) | Pythonichthys colei (237131 237143) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Mississippi) | Pythonichthys colei (237132) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Alabama) | Pythonichthys colei (237117 237139) | |
| Priabonian | USA (Mississippi) | Pythonichthys colei (237133) | |
| Priabonian | USA (Louisiana) | Pythonichthys colei (237115) Pythonichthys sp. (75638) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Venezuela (Paraguana) | Pythonichthys sp. (118106) | |
| Otaian | New Zealand (South Island) | Panturichthys grenfelli (219586) | |
| Otaian | New Zealand (North Island) | Panturichthys grenfelli (219517) | |
| Burdigalian | Chile | Pythonichthys panulus (241734) | |
| Altonian | New Zealand (North Shore) | Pythonichthys sp. (219524) | |
| Lillburnian - Waiauan | New Zealand (Kaipara District) | Heterenchelys crassus (222572) | |
| Pliocene | Jamaica | Pythonichthys sp. (186673) |