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Tomeia witecki

Osteichthyes - Temnospondyli

Taxonomy
Tomeia witecki was named by Eltink et al. (2017) [Tomeia witecki is distinguished from all other capitosaurs due to the following combination of characters: (1) intervening margin of parasphenoid preventing the ventral contact between exoccipital and pterygoid; (2) short suture between the parasphenoid and pterygoid when compared to those of derived forms from Middle and Late Triassic; (3) presence of extensive ornamentation on the ventral surface of the parasphenoid, a feature usually observed in Middle-Late Triassic capitosaurs; (4) oblique ridge more dorsally placed in comparison to other early-diverging capitosaurs like Watsonisuchus magnus and Edingerella madagascariensis; (5) a slit-like posttemporal fenestra (different from the more triangular and wide one observed in Watsonisuchus magnus); (6) extremely large paraquadrate foramen relative to the accessory paraquadrate foramen. Tomeia witecki also possesses a single autapomorphy: the descending postparietal lamina extending further ventrolaterally, occupying part of the ventral border of posttemporal fenestra, excluding the exoccipital from the border of the posttemporal fenestra.]. Its type specimen is UFSM 11408, a partial skull (Right posterior corner of the skull, including otic notch, occipital region, parasphenoid, and pterygoid; a right fragment of the orbital region; an almost comp), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Sítio Bica São Tomé 5, which is in an Induan/Olenekian terrestrial sandstone/conglomerate in the Sanga do Cabral Formation of Brazil.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2017Tomeia witecki Eltink et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
RankNameAuthor
classAmphibia
orderTemnospondyli()
Eutemnospondyli
Rhachitomi()
Eryopiformes
Stereospondylomorpha
Stereospondyli()
Superstes
Capitosauria
genusTomeia
specieswitecki

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Tomeia witecki Eltink et al. 2017
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: brackish, freshwater, terrestrialuc
Locomotion: actively mobilesubo
Life habit: amphibioussubo
Diet: carnivoresubo
Dispersal: waterc
Created: 2009-07-20 21:44:54
Modified: 2009-07-20 23:44:54
Source: subo = suborder, c = class, subp = subphylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009, Uhen 2004, Carroll 1988

Age range: base of the Induan to the top of the Olenekian or 251.90200 to 246.70000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Induan - Olenekian251.902 - 246.7Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul) Tomeia witecki (type locality: 99234)