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Odoiporosaurus teruzzii

Osteichthyes - Eosauropterygia

Taxonomy
Odoiporosaurus teruzzii was named by Renesto et al. (2014) [Medium-sized pachypleurosaur, its standard length, (the length of the last four posterior dorsal centra according to riePPel 1989 and Sander 1989) is about 3.2 cm, unequivocally diagnosed by the presence of an ulna mediolaterally expanded, especially in its proximal half, wedgeshaped in cross section, with thick concave medial margin and thin, blade-like lateral margin, and by upper temporal fenestrae of the same longitudinal length of the nasal openings. Additional characters: skull with unconstricted temporal region; presence of heavily sculptured frontals and of wide spatulate and striated teeth; ribs not pachyostotic. Differs also from all known Germanic and Alpine pachypleurosaurs for the proximally broadened, laterally flattened ulna and for the absence of an obturator foramen in the pubis. Differs from Serpianosaurus mirigiolensis for the proportionally much shorter skull, for the lack of the posterior process of the quadrate, for the larger upper temporal fenestra, for the heavily sculptured frontals and for the wider spatulate teeth on the maxilla and on the dentary. Differs from all Neusticosaurus species for the large, spatulated and striated tooth crowns, for the gastralia made of five elements, for the proportionally longer temporal fenestrae and for the absence of rib pachyostosis. Differs from the pachypleurosaurs of the Anarosaurus-Dactylosaurus clade for the unconstricted temporal region and for the contact between premaxillae and frontals that separate the nasals from each other. Differs from Keichousaurus for the presence of unfused parietals and frontals and for the lateral outline of the ulna and differs from other Chinese pachypleurosaurs for the position of the pineal foramen.]. Its type specimen is BES SC 1893, a skeleton (disarticulated, three dimensionally preserved skeleton. The specimen is incomplete, and lacks the neck, the tail, most elements of the left pectoral and pelvic ), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Rio Vallone, Viggiù, Monte San Giorgio, which is in a Longobardian lagoonal/restricted shallow subtidal limestone in the Meride Formation of Italy. It is the type species of Odoiporosaurus.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2014Odoiporosaurus teruzzii Renesto et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
RankNameAuthor
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
suborderSauropterygia
orderEosauropterygia
suborderPachypleurosauria
genusOdoiporosaurus
speciesteruzzii

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Odoiporosaurus teruzzii Renesto et al. 2014
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinesubo
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: planktonicp
Diet: suspension feederp
Created: 2017-04-17 10:38:36
Modified: 2017-04-17 10:38:36
Source: subo = suborder, c = class, subp = subphylum, p = phylum
References: Carroll 1988, Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009, Bambach et al. 2007, Bush and Bambach 2015

Age range: Longobardian or 239.48000 to 237.00000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Longobardian239.48 - 237.0Italy Odoiporosaurus teruzzii (type locality: 116567)