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Apiotoma californiana

Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Cochlespiridae

Taxonomy
Apiotoma californiana was named by Squires (1987). Its type specimen is LACMIP 7494 and is a 3D body fossil.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1987Apiotoma californiana Squires p. 48 fig. 74
1988Apiotoma californiana Squires p. 16 fig. 38

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classGastropoda
subclassCaenogastropoda(Cox 1959)
RankNameAuthor
Sorbeoconcha(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
Hypsogastropoda(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superorderLatrogastropodaRiedel 2000
orderNeogastropodaThiele 1929
superfamilyConoidea(Rafinesque 1815)
familyCochlespiridae(Powell 1942)
genusApiotomaCossmann 1889
speciescaliforniana

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Apiotoma californiana Squires 1987
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
R. L. Squires 1987Genus assignment based on medium , elongate- fusiform shell with a tall spire , whorls angulate above middle portion , ramp area sunken , and weak spiral sculpture. Spe- cific assignment based on whorls strongly angu late , anterior half of whorls nearly straight-sided , whorls covered with spi- ral threads (strongest in area between suture and shoulder).
Apiotoma californiana new species is similar to Apiotoma pirulata (Deshayes, 1834:449, pl. 66, figs. 1-3; Cossmann and Pissarro , 1910-1913 :pl. 51, fig. 223 bis 19; Wenz , 1943: fig. 3914; Powell, 1966:36, pl. 3, fig. 23), the type species, from lower and middle Eocene strata (Cuisian Substage and Lutetian Stage) of the Paris Basin , France . Apioto ma cali- forniana differs from examined specimens of A. pirulata in the following features: larger, more angulate whorls, spiral sculpture much less prominent (especially anterior to the shoulder) , shoulder slope more sunken , absence of any ten - dency for weak collabral sculpture , and absence of weak can - cellate sculpture.
Apiotoma californiana new species differs from A. ander- soni (Dickerson , 1914d:149,pl. 16,fig.11;Zinsmeister , 1974: 164-165 , pl. 17, figs. 1- 4) from upper Paleocene strata in
California and the only other species of this genus on the West Coast in the following features: lack of nodes on the angulation and no spiral ribbing that alternates in size on the body whorl.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: actively mobilesuperf
Life habit: epifaunalsuperf
Diet: carnivoresuperf
Vision: limitedc
Created: 2009-09-10 08:08:14
Modified: 2009-09-10 10:08:14
Source: superf = superfamily, c = class
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004

Age range: Lutetian or 48.07000 to 41.03000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03USA (California) Apiotoma californiana (5541 5543)