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Anisocrinidae

Crinoidea - Sagenocrinida - Anisocrinidae

Taxonomy
Anisocrinidae was named by Eckert and Brett (2001). It is not extant. Its type is Anisocrinus.

It was assigned to Icthyocrinacea by Ausich and Copper (2010); and to Sagenocrinitacea by Cole et al. (2025).

Subtaxa

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2001Anisocrinidae Eckert and Brett
2010Anisocrinidae Ausich and Copper p. 62
2025Anisocrinidae Cole et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumBlastozoa
classCrinoideaMiller 1821
RankNameAuthor
subclassPentacrinoideaJaekel 1918
infraclassInadunata(Wachsmuth and Springer 1897)
Cladida(Moore and Laudon 1943)
superorderFlexibilia(Zittel 1895)
orderSagenocrinidaSpringer 1913
superfamilySagenocrinitoidea(Bassler 1938)
familyAnisocrinidaeEckert and Brett 2001
familyAnisocrinidaeEckert and Brett 2001

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Anisocrinidae Eckert and Brett 2001
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Anisocrinus interradiatus Angelin 1878
Anisocrinus prinstaensis Ausich and Copper 2010
G. †Anticosticrinus Cole et al. 2025
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Anticosticrinus natiscotecensis Cole et al. 2025
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
S. R. Cole et al. 2025Sagenocrinitaceans with short ovoid crown; infrabasals visible in lateral view; radianal typically present, pentagonal, situated directly below C ray radial; anal X succeeded by additional plates in some instances; distal arms isotomous to slightly heterotomous in some instances; interbrachials absent or consisting of one to several plates in each interray; fixed intrasecundibrachials and intratertibrachials may be present (diagnosis emended from Eckert and Brett 2001).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitec
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yessubc
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2004-02-28 17:17:44
Modified: 2004-02-28 19:17:44
Source: o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan 1992, Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Hirnantian to the top of the Wenlock or 445.20000 to 426.70000 Ma

Collections (3 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Hirnantian445.2 - 443.1Canada (Quebec) Anisocrinus prinstaensis (202379) Anticosticrinus natiscotecensis (241653)
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7USA (Indiana) Anisocrinus laurelensis (26771)