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Leivanectes bernardoi

Osteichthyes - Plesiosauria - Elasmosauridae

Taxonomy
Leivanectes bernardoi was named by Páramo-Fonseca et al. (2019) [Elasmosaurid with the following combination of features: premaxilla without dorsal medial ridge, differing from Callawayasaurus colombiensis, Eromangasaurus australis, and Late Cretaceous elasmosaurids; meso-distal measurement of the third and fourth premaxillary alveoli approximately 14% of the preorbital length, differing from the smaller alveoli that was recorded for Callawayasaurus colombiensis, Tuarangisaurus keyesi and aristonectines; three alveoli pairs adjacent to the mandibular symphysis, a feature shared with Terminonatator ponteixensis; five premaxillary alveoli, which differs from that of Elasmosaurus platyurus (6þ) and Eromangasaurus australis (3e4); vomers lacking a posterior medial V-shaped notch near the internal nares to accommodate the pterygoids, which differs from that of Lagenanectes richterae and Morturneria seymourensis; seven mandibular alveoli anterior to the orbit, which differs from Callawayasaurus colombiensis (~11), Futabasaurus suzukii (~12), Libonectes morgani (~10), Styxosaurus spp (9þ), Terminonatator ponteixensis (~10), Thalassomedon haningtoni (~10), and Tuarangisaurus keyesi (~10); absence of a dentary ventral elaboration along the mandibular symphysis, which differs from that of Callawayasaurus colombiensis, Eromangasaurus australis, Lagenanectes richterae and Zarafasaurus oceanis; and elliptical external nares, which differs from the cordate external nares of Nakonanectes bradti.]. Its type specimen is FCG-CBP-22, a partial skull (anterior half of the skull comprising the rostrum, part of the orbital area and anterior half of the mandible), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Loma La Cabrera, Villa de Leiva, which is in an Aptian marine claystone in the Paja Formation of Colombia.

Entered
by G. Lloyd on 2020-05-12

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2019Leivanectes bernardoi Páramo-Fonseca et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
RankNameAuthor
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
suborderSauropterygia
orderPlesiosauriade Blainville 1835
superfamilyPlesiosauroideaWelles 1943
familyElasmosauridaeCope 1869
genusLeivanectes
speciesbernardoi

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Leivanectes bernardoi Páramo-Fonseca et al. 2019
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Environment: marineo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: aquatico
Depth habitat: surfaceo
Diet: carnivoreo
Reproduction: viviparouso
Created: 2009-07-20 06:05:48
Modified: 2011-08-12 01:58:15
Source: o = order
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range: Late/Upper Aptian or 119.57000 to 113.20000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Aptian119.57 - 113.2Colombia (Boyaca) Leivanectes bernardoi (type locality: 209708)