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Prioniodontacea
Taxonomy
Prioniodontacea was named by Bassler (1925). Its type is Prioniodidae.
It was corrected as Prioniodontoidea by Stouge and Bagnoli (1999).
It was assigned to Conodontophorida by Clark et al. (1981); and to Prioniodontida by Stouge and Bagnoli (1999), Mestre and Heredia (2013).
It was corrected as Prioniodontoidea by Stouge and Bagnoli (1999).
It was assigned to Conodontophorida by Clark et al. (1981); and to Prioniodontida by Stouge and Bagnoli (1999), Mestre and Heredia (2013).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1925 | Prioniodontacea Bassler |
| 1981 | Prioniodontacea Clark et al. p. W103 |
| 1999 | Prioniodontoidea Stouge and Bagnoli pp. 149 - 150 |
| 2013 | Prioniodontacea Mestre and Heredia p. 47 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Superfm. †Prioniodontacea Bassler 1925
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Fm. †Icriodontidae Müller and Müller 1957
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G. †Antognathus
G. †Caudicriodus Bultynck 1976
G. †Icriodus Branson and Mehl 1938
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†Icriodus amabilis Bultynck and Hollard 1980
†Icriodus arkonensis Stauffer 1938
†Icriodus arkonensis walliserianus Weddige 1988
†Icriodus brevis Stauffer 1940
†Icriodus cornutus Sannemann 1955
†Icriodus expansus Branson and Mehl 1938
†Icriodus latericrescens Branson and Mehl 1938
†Icriodus marieae Suttner et al. 2017
†Icriodus regularicrescens Bultynck 1970
†Icriodus subterminus Youngquist 1947
†Icriodus symmetricus Branson and Mehl 1934
†Icriodus woschmidti Ziegler 1960
Invalid names: Latericriodus [synonym]
G. †Pedavis Klapper and Philip 1971
G. †Pelekysgnathus Thomas 1949
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†Pelekysgnathus dubius Jeppsson 1972
†Pelekysgnathus index Klapper and Murphy 1974
G. †Sannemannia
Fm. †Phragmodontidae Bergström 1981
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†Acanthocordylodus fidelis Moskalenko 1973
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Invalid names: Acanthocordylodus festus Moskalenko 1973 [synonym], Acanthocordylodus prodigitalis Moskalenko 1973 [synonym], Acanthocordylodus purus Moskalenko 1973 [synonym], Acanthodina nobilis Moskalenko 1973 [synonym]
Fm. †Polyplacognathidae Bergström 1981
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G. †Cahabagnathus Bergström 1983
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†Cahabagnathus friendsvillensis Bergström 1971
†Cahabagnathus sweeti Bergström 1971
G. †Eoplacognathus Hamar 1966
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†Eoplacognathus pseudoplanus Viira 1972
†Eoplacognathus suecicus Bergström 1971
G. †Polonodus Dzik 1976
G. †Polyplacognathus Stauffer 1935
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†Polyplacognathus angarense Moskalenko 1984
†Polyplacognathus jianyeensis An and Ding 1982
Invalid names: Oepikodontidae Bergström 1981 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
| References: Aberhan 1992, Carroll 1988 | |||||
Age range: base of the Tremadoc to the top of the Late/Upper Famennian or 486.40000 to 358.86000 Ma
Collections (1196 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tremadoc | Mexico (Oaxaca) | Gothodus sp. (9847 9848) | |
| Floian | Iran | Gothodus costatus (116504) | |
| Floian | China (Hubei) | Gothodus costulatus (203695 203696) | |
| Floian | Peru | Gothodus costulatus (210687) | |
| Arenig | China (HeBei) | Gothodus sp. (7962 7974) | |
| Arenig | Argentina | Polonodus sp. (8744 8751) | |
| Blackhillsian | USA (Utah) | Gothodus communis (69261) | |
| Dapingian | China (Hubei) | Gothodus costulatus (203697 203698 203700 203701) | |
| Dapingian | Canada (Newfoundland) | Gothodus sp. (210464 210494 210496 210497 210498 210501) | |
| Dapingian | Iran | Gothodus costatus (116505) | |
Youngest occurrences |
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| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
| Famennian | Iran | Icriodus expansus, Icriodus symmetricus (239388) | |
| Famennian | France (Alsace) | Pelekysgnathus planus (38676) | |
| Famennian | Vietnam | Icriodus alternatus (83246) | |
| Famennian | Germany | Icriodus alternatus (228562 228563) Icriodus cornutus (228564) Icriodus helmsi, Icriodus alternatus (228561) Icriodus mawsonae (228565) Icriodus praealternatus, Icriodus alternatus (228482) | |
| Famennian | Poland | Pelekysgnathus inclinatus (70234) | |
| Middle Famennian | Germany | Icriodus alternatus (223527 223536) | |
| Middle Famennian | Morocco | Icriodus olivierii (223560) | |
| Middle Famennian | Poland | Icriodus cornutus (135727) | |
| Late/Upper Famennian | Russian Federation | Antognathus volnovachensis, Pelekysgnathus abnormalis (58104) Icriodus costatus (80103) | |
| Late/Upper Famennian | Poland | Pelekysgnathus inclinatus (70236 70237) | |