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| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Butidae (sleeper goby)
Taxonomy
Butidae was named by Bleeker (1874). It is extant. Its type is Butis. It was considered monophyletic by Gierl et al. (2013).
It was assigned to Gobiiformes by Nelson et al. (2016); and to Gobioidei by Gierl et al. (2013), Gaudant et al. (2018).
It was assigned to Gobiiformes by Nelson et al. (2016); and to Gobioidei by Gierl et al. (2013), Gaudant et al. (2018).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1874 | Butidae Bleeker |
| 2013 | Butidae Gierl et al. pp. 4, 15 fig. 8 |
| 2016 | Butidae Nelson et al. p. 329 |
| 2018 | Butidae Gaudant et al. p. 467 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Butidae Bleeker 1874 [sleeper goby]
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G. Bostrychus Lacepede 1801
G. Butis Bleeker 1856 [sleeper goby]
G. Kribia Herre 1946
G. †Lepidocottus Sauvage 1875
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†Lepidocottus aries Agassiz 1839
†Lepidocottus gracilis Laube 1901
†Lepidocottus martinii Reichenbacher and Uhlig 2002
†Lepidocottus papyraceus Agassiz 1839
†Lepidocottus schadi Weiler 1963
†Lepidocottus sectus Stinton and Kissling 1968
G. Ophiocara Gill 1863
G. Oxyeleotris Bleeker 1874
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
| References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004, Carroll 1988 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Oligocene to the top of the Chattian or 33.90000 to 23.04000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 27.3 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 27.3 Ma
Collections (2 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Oligocene | Italy (Vicenza) | Lepidocottus papyraceus (84793) | |
| Chattian | France (Bouches-Du-Rhone) | Lepidocottus aries (113682) |