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Portentosoceros
Taxonomy
Portentosoceros was named by Nazarkin and Bannikov (2021).
It was assigned to Percoidei by Nazarkin and Bannikov (2021).
It was assigned to Percoidei by Nazarkin and Bannikov (2021).
Species
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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2021 | Portentosoceros Nazarkin and Bannikov p. 2 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Portentosoceros Nazarkin and Bannikov 2021
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†Portentosoceros sakhalinicus Gretchina 1975
Diagnosis
Reference | Diagnosis | |
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M. V. Nazarkin and A. F. Bannikov 2021 | Body moderately deep and laterally compressed. Snout short, with straight upper margin. Only supraoccipital and cleithrum bear superficial relief resembling twisted ropes; super- ficial bony tubercles absent. Three supraneurals. Spinous dorsal fin higher, and its base longer than that of soft dorsal fin. Anterior edge of dorsal-fin spines smooth basally. Vertebrae 25–27 (10–11 + 15–17); dorsal fin spines IX–XI; anal fin spines IV–VI. Caudal skeleton with five free hypurals and short neural spine of the second preural centrum. Scales, apparently, cycloid, thin, and not rigid or scute-like. Differs from all extant pentacerotids in having three vs two supraneurals, and lacking the rugosity and bony tubercles on the superficial bones of head and of pectoral girdle. Although total number of vertebrae in †Portentosoceros is similar to that of Recent armorheads, the number of abdominal vertebrae is smaller, and the number of caudal vertebrae greater than corresponding values of any Recent genus (Table 1). |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: o = order, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Kiessling 2004, Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009 |
Age range: base of the Serravallian to the top of the Tortonian or 13.82000 to 7.24600 Ma
Collections: one only
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Serravallian - Tortonian | Russian Federation (Sakhalin) | Pentaceros sakhalinicus (207771) |