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| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Graphiocrinoidea
Taxonomy
Graphiocrinoidea was named by Webster and Donovan (2015). It is not extant. Its type is Graphiocrinus.
It was assigned to Dendrocrinida by Webster and Donovan (2015).
It was assigned to Dendrocrinida by Webster and Donovan (2015).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 2015 | Graphiocrinoidea Webster and Donovan |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Superfm. †Graphiocrinoidea Webster and Donovan 2015
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Fm. †Graphiocrinidae Wachsmuth and Springer 1886
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G. †Contocrinus Knapp 1969
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†Contocrinus andamanensis Webster and Jell 1993
†Contocrinus coupi Strimple and Moore 1971
†Contocrinus stantonensis Strimple 1939
G. †Ekmelocrinus Webster and Donovan 2015
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†Ekmelocrinus amplior Wanner 1924
†Ekmelocrinus ovoides Wanner 1924
†Ekmelocrinus subamplior Wanner 1924
†Ekmelocrinus verbeeki Wanner 1916
†Ekmelocrinus vermistriatus Webster and Donovan 2015
G. †Euerisocrinus Strimple 1939
G. †Graphiocrinus de Koninck and Le Hon 1854
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†Graphiocrinus encrinoides de Koninck and Le Hon 1854
†Graphiocrinus punctatus Wanner 1924
†Graphiocrinus quinquelobus Wanner 1916
†Graphiocrinus scopulus Lane and Webster 1966
Invalid names: Scaphiocrinus Whidborne 1898 [synonym]
G. †Permiocrinus Wanner 1949
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†Permiocrinus immaturus Wanner 1949
†Permiocrinus pumilus Moore and Plummer 1940
G. †Tapinocrinus Webster 1987
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†Tapinocrinus ingrami Webster 1987
†Tapinocrinus macurdai Webster 1987
†Tapinocrinus spinosus Wanner 1916
†Tapinocrinus timoricus Wanner 1916
Fm. †Stachyocrinidae Moore and Strimple 1973
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: subc = subclass, c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Aberhan 1992, Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range: base of the Famennian to the top of the Wuchiapingian or 372.20000 to 254.17000 Ma
Collections (22 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Famennian | China (Xinjiang) | Graphiocrinus sp. (3561) | |
| Moscovian | USA (Oklahoma) | Scaphiocrinus sp. (90784) | |
| Moscovian | China | Graphiocrinus sp. (90770) | |
| Missourian | USA (Texas) | Graphiocrinus bridgeportensis (90808) | |
| Missourian | USA (Illinois) | Contocrinus coupi (51191) | |
| Missourian | USA (Nebraska) | Graphiocrinidae indet. (44411) | |
| Missourian | USA (Kansas) | Graphiocrinidae indet. (72372 72376) | |
| Rusavkinian | USA (Nebraska) | Contocrinus stantonensis (124441) | |
| Asselian | USA (Kansas) | Graphiocrinus kansasensis (12190) | |
| Sakmarian | Australia (Western Australia) | Tapinocrinus sp., Tapinocrinus macurdai, Tapinocrinus ingrami (88211) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Nevada) | Graphiocrinus scopulus (74742 90756) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Nebraska) | Contocrinus scopulus (116096) | |
| Artinskian | Indonesia | Graphiocrinus timoricus, Graphiocrinus punctatus, Graphiocrinus amplior, Graphiocrinus quinquelobus, Ceriocrinus verbeeki, Erisocrinus obliquus, Stachyocrinus zea (118268) | |
| Kungurian | Australia (Western Australia) | Tapinocrinus spinosus (72211 120584 120611) | |
| Roadian | Thailand (Trang) | Graphiocrinus sp. (40870) | |
| Roadian - Wordian | Indonesia | Ceriocrinus verbeeki, Stachyocrinus zea (39608 39610) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Indonesia (Timor) | Graphiocrinus timoricus (223610) |