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Coolinia sulcata

Strophomenata - Orthotetida - Chilidiopsidae

Taxonomy
Coolinia sulcata was named by Boucot et al. (1988). Its type specimen is USNM 409887 and is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is USNM loc. 12878, Red Amphitheatre, Funeral Mountains, which is in a Wenlock deep subtidal shelf dolomite in the Hidden Valley Formation of California.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1988Coolinia sulcata Boucot et al. pp. 111 - 112 figs. Pl. 2, figs. 44-45; Pl. 3, figs. 1-5

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
RankNameAuthor
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderOrthotetidaWaagen 1884
suborderOrthotetidina
superfamilyChilidiopsoideaBoucot 1959
familyChilidiopsidaeBoucot 1959
genusCooliniaLamont 1935
speciessulcata

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Coolinia sulcata Boucot et al. 1988
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
A. J. Boucot et al. 1988Plano-convex to slightly resupinate large Coolinia with a posteriorly restricted, shallow dorsal sulcus, lacking pseudodeltidium.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Entire body: yesg
Adult length: 10 to < 100g
Adult width: 10 to < 100g
Folds: noneg
Ribbing: minorg
Spines: noneg
Internal reinforcement: noneg
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryp
Attached: yesp
Life habit: low-level epifaunalp
Diet: suspension feederp
Vision: blindc
Created: 2009-06-02 13:44:48
Modified: 2009-06-06 14:31:13
Source: g = genus, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Hendy 2009, Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: Wenlock or 433.40000 to 427.40000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4USA (California) Coolinia sulcata (type locality: 226732)