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Rikisaurus tehoensis

Reptilia - Mosasauridae

Taxonomy
Rikisaurus tehoensis was named by Wiffen (1990). Its type specimen is CD531, a skull (Articulated skull and four cervical vertebrae), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Mangahouanga Stream (V19/f68), which is in a Campanian/Maastrichtian coastal sandstone in the Tahora Formation of New Zealand. It is the type species of Rikisaurus.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1990Rikisaurus tehoensis Wiffen pp. 67-68 figs. 1-3

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Eugnathostomata
Teleostomi(Bonaparte 1836)
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
RankNameAuthor
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
Squamata()
familyMosasauridae
subfamilyMosasaurinaeGervais 1853
genusRikisaurus
speciestehoensis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Rikisaurus tehoensis Wiffen 1990
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. Wiffen 1990Same as for genus: a small adult mosasaurine with a combination of characteristics distinct from other known taxa, representing an intermediate stage of development
between Clidastes and Mosasaurus. Muzzle is long and slender tapering to a point, the premaxilla is "V" shaped in cross-section with no rostrum anterior to the premaxillary teeth. 13/14 teeth in maxilla, 9 in the pterygoids. All teeth are small, bicarinate, and the enamel surfaces smooth. Prefrontal forms a small part of external nares. Frontal is narrow with straight lateral border and median dorsal ridge. Tongues from the frontal lie parallel to the "V" which surrounds the round
parietal foramen. Parietal table long. Suspensorial arcade low, posterior width of skull narrow. Mandible slender, 15/16 teeth. Lower jaws deepening midway, with distinctive semicircular coronoid, and elongate posterior development of lower jaws. Cervical vertebrae small, with round articular facets.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialuc
Locomotion: actively mobilep
Life habit: aquaticf
Diet: carnivoref
Vision: well-developedf
Reproduction: ovoviviparousf
Created: 2018-01-05 16:32:54
Modified: 2018-01-05 16:32:54
Source: f = family, subp = subphylum, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Gervais 1852, Carroll 1988, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Late/Upper Campanian to the top of the Early/Lower Maastrichtian or 83.60000 to 66.00000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian83.6 - 66.0New Zealand (Hawke's Bay) Rikisaurus tehoensis (type locality: 232250)