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Canavarites discretum

Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Arietitidae

Discussion

TYPE SPECIES.-Canavarites discretus Hyatt, under Code Art. 70(b). Ammonites discretus was named by J. de C. Sowerby in de la Beche (1831, p. 320, fig. 63), the illustration being a crude woodcut which is not interpretable. This species was revised by Canavari (1882, p. 60. pl. 21, fig. 9a-c, 10a-d, 11a-c; 1888, p. 187, pl. 7, same figs.) and Hyatt, in setting up the genus Canavarites, cited the type species as "C. (Ariet.) discretum Canav. sp." Hyatt is therefore considered to have employed deliberate misidentification, as there is no means of knowing whether Canavari's interpretation of the species was the same as that of Sowerby. Canavari examined 14 specimens, some of which have been located at Pisa by Dr. G. Pinna.

Taxonomy
Ammonites discretus was named by Sowerby (1831). Its type specimen is Pisa i 1889, a partial shell, and it is a 3D body fossil.

It was recombined as Arietites discretus by Canavari (1882); it was recombined as Canavarites discretum by Hyatt (1900).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1831Ammonites discretus Sowerby p. 320 fig. 63
1882Arietites discretus Canavari p. 182
1900Canavarites discretum Hyatt p. 577

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
RankNameAuthor
subclassAmmonoidea()
orderAmmonitida
suborderAmmonitinaHyatt 1889
superfamilyPsiloceratoidea(Hyatt 1867)
familyArietitidaeHyatt 1875
familyAlsatitinae()
genusCanavarites
speciesdiscretum()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Canavarites discretum Sowerby 1831
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragoniteo
Environment: marinec
Locomotion: fast-movingo
Life habit: nektonico
Diet: carnivoreo
Vision: well-developedc
Created: 2005-01-28 02:27:03
Modified: 2009-10-08 14:14:55
Source: o = order, c = class
References: Kiessling 2004, Kiessling 2003
Collections
No collection or age range data are available