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Megastraea undosa (wavy turban)
Taxonomy
Trochus undosus was named by Wood (1828). It is extant.
It was recombined as Astraea (Pomaulax) undosa by Grant, IV and Gale (1931), Hall (2002); it was recombined as Pomaulax undosus by Valentine (1956); it was recombined as Astraea undosa by Chace (1956); it was recombined as Astraea (Megastraea) undosua by McLean (1970); it was recombined as Astraea (Megastraea) undosa by Keen (1971); it was recombined as Megastraea undosa by Alf (2019), Hendy (2021).
It was recombined as Astraea (Pomaulax) undosa by Grant, IV and Gale (1931), Hall (2002); it was recombined as Pomaulax undosus by Valentine (1956); it was recombined as Astraea undosa by Chace (1956); it was recombined as Astraea (Megastraea) undosua by McLean (1970); it was recombined as Astraea (Megastraea) undosa by Keen (1971); it was recombined as Megastraea undosa by Alf (2019), Hendy (2021).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1828 | Trochus undosus Wood |
| 1846 | Trochus balaenarum Valenciennes figs. Pl. 3 |
| 1864 | Imperator serratus Carpenter p. 652 |
| 1931 | Astraea (Pomaulax) undosa Grant, IV and Gale p. 818 figs. Plate 31, Figures 6a, 6b, 7 |
| 1956 | Astraea undosa Chace |
| 1956 | Pomaulax undosus Valentine |
| 1970 | Astraea (Megastraea) undosua McLean p. 71 |
| 1971 | Astraea (Megastraea) undosa Keen p. 343 |
| 2002 | Astraea (Pomaulax) undosa Hall p. 372 |
| 2019 | Megastraea undosa Alf pp. 77 - 78 figs. Figures 14 - 15 |
| 2021 | Megastraea undosa Hendy |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Megastraea undosa Wood 1828 [wavy turban]
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Invalid names: Imperator serratus Carpenter 1864 [synonym], Trochus balaenarum Valenciennes 1846 [synonym]
Diagnosis
| Reference | Diagnosis | |
|---|---|---|
| A. Alf 2019 | Large, whorls flat-sided, or slightly convex; periphery marked by undulating, strongly projecting carination. Sculpture of diagonal ridges interrupted to form nodes, base with four spiral cords. Color light reddish brown to whitish under thick lamellar periostracum. Operculum with three sharply tuberculate, uncurved ridges, darkly stained near nucleus. Height 60–117 mm. |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range: base of the Late/Upper Pliocene to the top of the Holocene or 3.60000 to 0.00000 Ma
Collections (47 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zanclean - Gelasian | USA (California) | Megastraea undosa (214263) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (California) | Megastraea undosa (238622) | |
| Piacenzian - Gelasian | USA (California) | Astraea undosa (277712) | |
| Gelasian | USA (California) | Megastraea undosa (214287) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (California) | Pomaulax undosa (223033) | |
| Pleistocene | Mexico (Sonora) | Astraea undosa (96565) | |
| Pleistocene | Mexico (Baja California) | Pomaulax undosus (96592 96593) | |
| Pleistocene | USA (California) | Astraea undosa (237610) | |
| Quaternary | USA (California) | Astraea undosa (37938) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | USA (California) | Astraea undosa (71053 202492 203113 222978) Pomaulax undosa (223035) Pomaulax undosus (202968 202969 203106 203114) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Mexico | Astraea undosa (52347) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial) | Mexico (Baja California) | Astraea undosa (89573 194405 194406 194415 194430 194546) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (California) | Astraea undosa (59063 96936 160361 219029 219030 226458 240555 240593 240594 240595 240604 240612 240613 240615 240635) Pomaulax undosa (223067) Pomaulax undosus (96566 203417 222660 222662) | |
| Holocene | USA (California) | Megastraea undosa (239418) |