| Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Pseudobigaleaidae
Taxonomy
Pseudobigaleaidae was named by Hoare et al. (2002). Its type is Pseudobigalea.
It was assigned to Conocardioidea by Hoare et al. (2002); and to Hippocardioidea by Rogalla and Amler (2006).
It was assigned to Conocardioidea by Hoare et al. (2002); and to Hippocardioidea by Rogalla and Amler (2006).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 2002 | Pseudobigaleaidae Hoare et al. p. 5 |
| 2006 | Pseudobigaleaidae Rogalla and Amler p. 380 |
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Pseudobigaleaidae Hoare et al. 2002
show all | hide all
G. †Baiosoma Hoare et al. 2002
hide
†Baiosoma batilia Hoare et al. 1982
†Baiosoma cucullata Hoare et al. 1988
†Baiosoma pala Hoare et al. 1988
Invalid names: Exalloschema Hoare et al. 2002 [synonym]
Subfm. †Bigaleinae Rogalla and Amler 2006
hide
G. †Bigalea Pojeta and Runnegar 1976
+
†Bigalea aviformis Karczewski 1987
†Bigalea ohioensis Pojeta and Runnegar 1976
†Bigalea yangi Pojeta and Runnegar 1976
G. †Bitrigonocardia Rogalla and Amler 2006
hide
†Bitrigonocardia diptera Salter 1851
†Bitrigonocardia dorsata Barrande 1881
†Bitrigonocardia elegantula Billings 1866
+
Invalid names: Bitrigonocardia lindstromi Isberg 1934 [synonym]
†Bitrigonocardia lindstroemi Isberg 1934
†Bitrigonocardia reticulata Krause 1877
Subfm. †Iapetocardiinae Rogalla and Amler 2006
hide
G. †Cassowarioides Johnston and Chatterton 1983
+
†Cassowarioides anisomorpha Caldwell and Chatterton 1995
†Cassowarioides perryi Johnston and Chatterton 1983
+
Invalid names: Cassowarioides stelcki Johnston and Chatterton 1983 [synonym]
†Cassowarioides polgari Caldwell and Chatterton 1995
†Cassowarioides whitei Rogalla and Amler 2006
Subfm. †Pseudobigaleainae Hoare et al. 2002
hide
G. †Hadropipetta Hoare et al. 2002
+
†Hadropipetta ancora Hoare et al. 1988
†Hadropipetta nevadensis Hoare and Plas 2003
G. †Nehedia Johnston and Chatterton 1983
+
†Nehedia bainsi Johnston and Chatterton 1983
†Nehedia bergeraci Caldwell and Chatterton 1995
†Nehedia grovesi Johnston and Chatterton 1983
†Nehedia restricta Caldwell and Chatterton 1995
†Nehedia tricarina Caldwell and Chatterton 1995
G. †Redstonia Caldwell and Chatterton 1995
+
†Redstonia buskasi Johnston and Chatterton 1983
†Redstonia cooperi Pojeta and Runnegar 1976
†Redstonia knaeckei Rogalla and Amler 2006
†Redstonia tercierae Johnston and Chatterton 1983
†Redstonia visbyensis Pojeta and Runnegar 1976
Invalid names: Bitrigonocardiinae Rogalla and Amler 2006 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Longvillian to the top of the Artinskian or 457.20000 to 279.30000 Ma
Collections (40 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blackriveran | USA (Virginia) | Conocardium sp. (63378) | |
| Blackriveran | USA (Oklahoma) | Conocardium sp. (63382) | |
| Longvillian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Bitrigonocardia diptera (63383) | |
| Katian | Sweden (Dalarna) | Conocardium lindstromi, Conocardium pygmaeum (124939) | |
| Pirgu | Germany | Bitrigonocardia lindstroemi (192068 192069) | |
| Pirgu | Netherlands | Bitrigonocardia lindstroemi (192067) | |
| Pirgu - Porkuni | Sweden (Dalarne) | Conocardium pygmaeum (73407) | |
| Hirnantian | Ireland | Pleurorhynchus diptera (23068) | |
| Alexandrian | Canada (Quebec) | Conocardium elegantulum (63558) | |
| Sheinwoodian | Canada (Northwest Territories) | Avalanchia pterocarina, Nehedia bainsi (121301) | |
| Sheinwoodian | Sweden (Gotland) | Bigalea visbyensis (3977) | |
| Sheinwoodian | Sweden | Bigalea visbyensis (233125) Redstonia visbyensis (233122) | |
| Wenlock | Canada (Northwest Territories) | Cassowarioides anisomorpha, Cassowarioides polgari, Nehedia bergeraci, Nehedia tricarina (26059) | |
| Wenlock - Ludlow | Canada (Northwest Territories) | Nehedia grovesi (26049 26051) | |
| Whitwellian | Canada (Northwest Territories) | Avalanchia pterocarina, Bigalea buskasi, Bigalea tercierae, Cassowarioides perryi, Cassowarioides stelcki (26048) Bigalea buskasi, Bigalea tercierae, Nehedia bainsi (26035) Bigalea tercierae, Nehedia bainsi (26042) | |
| Ludlow | Canada (Alberta) | Nehedia restricta (26068) | |
| Ludfordian - Pridoli | USA (Oklahoma) | Bigalea sp. (26824) | |
| Paadla | Poland | Bigalea aviformis (167803) | |
| Lochkovian | USA (New York) | Redstonia knaeckei, Cassowarioides whitei (63349) | |
| Emsian | Australia (New South Wales) | Kandosoconcha pembertoni (77418) | |
| Givetian | USA (Indiana) | Bigalea ohioensis (154695) | |
| Givetian | USA (Michigan) | Bigalea yangi (154696 154697) | |
| Serpukhovian | USA (Arkansas) | Hippocardia cucullata (69285) | |
| Morrowan | USA (Oklahoma) | Hippocardia batilia (79329) | |
| Atokan | USA (Ohio) | Pseudoconocardium parrishi (79351) | |
| Moscovian | USA (Missouri) | Pseudobigalea crista (69773) | |
| Kashirian - Myachkovian | USA (Texas) | Hadropipetta ancora, Rostroconchia indet. (41873) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Ohio) | Pseudobigalea crista (71963) Pseudoconocardium parrishi (72004 72009) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Kansas) | Pseudobigalea sp. (113) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Texas) | Baiosoma pala, Hadropipetta ancora (154675) | |
| Virgilian | USA (Kentucky) | Pseudobigalea crista (79332) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Nevada) | Hadropipetta nevadaensis (39157) |