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Stenotheca drepanoida

Helcionelloida - Stenothecidae

Taxonomy
Anabarella drepanoida was named by He et al. (1984). It is not a trace fossil. Its type locality is Near boundary of Fangcheng & Yexian Counties, which is in a Nangaoian carbonate limestone in the Xinji Formation of China.

It was corrected as Anabarella dreponodus by Zhou and Xiao (1984); it was recombined as Stenotheca drepanoides by Landing and Bartowski (1996); it was recombined as Stenotheca drepanoida by Bengtson et al. (1990), Runnegar (1990), Parkhaev (2001), Gubanov et al. (2004), Vendrasco et al. (2011), Wagner (2023).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1984Anabarella drepanoida He et al. pp. 351 - 352 figs. pl. 2 f. 1-8
1984Anabarella dreponodus Zhou and Xiao p. 133 figs. pl. 3 f. 15-17
1990Stenotheca drepanoida Bengtson et al. p. 244 figs. f. 163B-G, M-N
1990Stenotheca drepanoida Runnegar p. 244 figs. f. 163B-G, M-N
1996Stenotheca drepanoides Landing and Bartowski p. 754
1996Mellopegma absida Li and Ding pp. 60, 63 figs. Pl. 1, figs. 14, 15
2001Stenotheca drepanoida Parkhaev p. 183 figs. Pl. XLIII, figs. 1-9
2004Stenotheca drepanoida Gubanov et al. p. 5
2011Stenotheca drepanoida Vendrasco et al. pp. 11A22-24 fig. 15
2023Stenotheca drepanoida Wagner p. 5658

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
RankNameAuthor
phylumMollusca
classHelcionelloidaPeel 1991
familyStenothecidae
genusStenotheca
speciesdrepanoida()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Stenotheca drepanoida He et al. 1984
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Invalid names: Mellopegma absida Li and Ding 1996 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
M. J. Vendrasco et al. 2011Shell elongate, highly laterally compressed. Sharply concave sub-apical margin that terminates in a short sub-apical shelf. Internal and external ornament of comarginal rugae, less prominent on inner surface of shell. Typically a constriction on internal mould just above supra-apical margin. Apex curved a little more than 1/4 of a complete whorl, although some specimens show less coiling. High degree of variation in lateral profile.

Shell elongate (c. 1.75 times longer than tall), laterally compressed (c. 5 times longer than wide); coiled less than half a whorl; dorsal margin strongly convex; margin under apex strongly concave; raised, narrow sub-apical shelf, curving slightly dorsally; tapered towards the sub-apical margin (Figure 15.3-4). Faint internal ridges become less prominent at anterior and posterior margins. Protoconch smooth, somewhat bulbous (Figure 15.2-3).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragoniteg
Environment: marinec
Locomotion: stationaryf
Life habit: epifaunalf
Diet: suspension feederf
Vision: blindf
Created: 2008-02-28 08:57:58
Modified: 2008-02-28 10:57:58
Source: g = genus, f = family, c = class
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Atdabanian to the top of the Nangaoian or 521.00000 to 514.50000 Ma

Collections (23 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Australia (South Australia) Stenotheca drepanoida (97741)
Nangaoian521.0 - 514.5China (Henan) Anabarella drepanoida (type locality: 49532) Stenotheca drepanoida (96523 96525)
Atdabanian - Botomian521.0 - 512.1China (Anhui) Anabarella dreponodus (107632)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Australia (South Australia) Stenotheca drepanoida (50793 96914 96915 96917 96958 96965 97700 97724 97726 97730 97751 97770 97773 97776 172616 172620)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1China (Shaanxi) Stenotheca drepanoida (199515 199516)