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Geodiidae
Taxonomy
Geodiidae was named by Gray (1867). It is extant. Its type is Geodia.
It was assigned to Choristida by Rigby and Smith (1992); and to Ancorinida by Finks et al. (2004).
It was assigned to Choristida by Rigby and Smith (1992); and to Ancorinida by Finks et al. (2004).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1867 | Geodiidae Gray |
| 1992 | Geodiidae Rigby and Smith p. 407 |
| 2004 | Geodiidae Finks et al. p. 188 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Geodiidae Gray 1867
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Subfm. †Geodiinae Gray 1867
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G. Caminus Schmidt 1862
G. †Conciliaspongia Robinson and Haslett 1995
G. †Cydonium Fleming 1828
G. Geodia Lamarck 1815
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†Geodia avicula Brimaud and Vachard 1986
†Geodia clavata Hinde 1880
†Geodia coronata Hinde 1880
†Geodia harmatuki Finks et al. 2011
†Geodia wrightii Hinde 1880
G. †Geodiopsis Schrammen 1910
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†Geodiopsis cretacea Schrammen 1899
†Geodiopsis microthrinax Schrammen 1910
G. Pachymatisma Bowerbank 1842
G. †Rhaxella
G. †Rhaxelloides
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Whittington et al. 1997 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Oxfordian to the top of the Tortonian or 157.90000 to 7.24600 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 154.8 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 154.8 Ma
Collections (38 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Middle Oxfordian | United Kingdom (England) | Rhaxella sp. (22737 22816) | |
| Middle Oxfordian | United Kingdom (Yorkshire) | Rhaxella sp. (22785) | |
| Late/Upper Oxfordian | Portugal | Geodia sp. (68246) | |
| Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | Germany (Lower Saxony) | Rhaxella sorbyana (24127) | |
| Tithonian | United Kingdom | Rhaxella sp. (68088) | |
| Late/Upper Valanginian | Italy | Geodia sp. (241348) | |
| Aptian | United Kingdom (England) | Geodites sp. (1839) Geodites wrighti (1838) | |
| Aptian - Albian | United Kingdom (England) | Geodia wrightii (278496) | |
| Early/Lower Albian | United Kingdom (England) | Geodites sp. (1785) | |
| Late/Upper Cretaceous | United Kingdom (England) | Geodia clavata, Geodia coronata, Geodia wrightii (278440) | |
| Campanian | Germany (Niedersachsen) | Geodiopsis cretacea, Geodiopsis microthrinax (110530) | |
| Early/Lower Campanian | Poland | Geodia sp. (110120) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | Germany (Niedersachsen) | Geodiopsis microthrinax (31993) | |
| Danian | USA (Alabama) | Geodia sp. (91024) | |
| Lutetian | United Kingdom (England) | Geodia sp. (41893 41894 41895 41896 41945 41947 41948 41950 41951 41952 41953) | |
| Bartonian | USA (North Carolina) | Geodia harmatuki (119416) | |
| Priabonian | Ukraine | Erylus sp., Geodia sp. (229619) | |
| Oligocene | North Atlantic | Geodia sp. (121375 121377) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | North Atlantic | Geodia sp. (121376 121378) | |
| Burdigalian | Slovakia | Geodiidae indet. (147807) | |
| Serravallian | Portugal | Erylus sp., Geodia sp. (117021) | |
| Tortonian | Spain (Murcia) | Geodia avicula (116131 116132) | |
| Tortonian | Spain (Andalusia) | Geodia avicula (116135) |