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Kulparina

Tommotiida

Taxonomy
Kulparina was named by Conway Morris and Bengtson (1990) [Sepkoski's age data: Cm Atda-u Sepkoski's reference number: 923]. Its type is Kulparina rostrata.

It was assigned to Tommotiida by Sepkoski (2002); to Phoronida by Skovsted et al. (2008); and to Tommotiida by Skovsted et al. (2015).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1990Kulparina Conway Morris and Bengtson
2002Kulparina Sepkoski
2008Kulparina Skovsted et al. p. 174
2015Kulparina Skovsted et al. p. 929

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
RankNameAuthor
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
orderTommotiida()
genusKulparinaConway Morris and Bengtson 1990

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Kulparina Conway Morris and Bengtson 1990
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Kulparina rostrata Conway Morris and Bengtson 1990
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Invalid names: Eccentrotheca guano Bengtson et al. 1990 [synonym], Eccentrotheca helenia Skovsted et al. 2011 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
C. B. Skovsted et al. 2015Tommotiid with scleritome comprising two distinctive sclerite types: symmetrical pyramidal S sclerites and high, laterally compressed, asymmetrical L sclerites. S sclerites with elongated, narrow lateral plates, strongly flexed toward posterior. Anterior plate subtriangular to slightly U-shaped. L sclerites high, irregular, extremely variable, but generally with strong lateral compression and tendency toward ontogenetic fusion.
Differing from Sunnaginia and Eccentrotheca by presence of bilaterally symmetrical sclerites. Differing from Paterimitra by triangular cross section and concave anterior plate in S sclerites, lack of differentiated S2 sclerites, highly irregular morphology of L sclerites, and absence of polygonal surface micro-ornament.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticc
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: facultatively mobileo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2009-09-21 20:24:20
Modified: 2009-09-21 22:24:20
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Kiessling 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013, Hendy et al. 2009, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Atdabanian to the top of the Botomian or 521.00000 to 512.10000 Ma

Collections (11 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Australia (South Australia) Eccentrotheca guano (96931) Eccentrotheca guano, K. rostrata (97767 97768 97769) K. rostrata, Eccentrotheca helenia (155989) K. sp. (155988)
Atdabanian - Botomian521.0 - 512.1Australia (Northern Territory) Eccentrotheca kanesia (80921)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Australia (South Australia) Eccentrotheca guano (96932 96965) Eccentrotheca guano, K. rostrata (96916 97770)