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Dictyoclostinae
Taxonomy
Dictyoclostidae was named by Stehli (1954). It is not extant. Its type is Dictyoclostus.
It was reranked as the subfamily Dictyoclostinae by Williams et al. (2000), Shen et al. (2002), Shen et al. (2003).
It was assigned to Productidae by Williams et al. (2000), Shen et al. (2002); to Productida by Shen et al. (2003); and to Productellidae by Shen et al. (2003).
It was reranked as the subfamily Dictyoclostinae by Williams et al. (2000), Shen et al. (2002), Shen et al. (2003).
It was assigned to Productidae by Williams et al. (2000), Shen et al. (2002); to Productida by Shen et al. (2003); and to Productellidae by Shen et al. (2003).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1954 | Dictyoclostidae Stehli |
2000 | Dictyoclostinae Williams et al. p. 488 |
2002 | Dictyoclostinae Shen et al. p. 675 |
2003 | Dictyoclostidae Shen et al. p. 75 |
2003 | Dictyoclostinae Shen et al. p. 236 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. †Dictyoclostinae Stehli 1954
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Tr. †Dictyoclostini Stehli 1954
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G. †Auloprotonia
G. †Callytharrella Archbold 1985
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†Callytharrella callytharrensis Prendergast 1943
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Invalid names: Dictyoclostus (Antiquatonia) magnus Coleman 1957 [synonym]
†Callytharrella dongshanpoensis Shen et al. 2000
†Callytharrella khalii Archbold and Barkham 1989
†Callytharrella sinensis Sun 1983
†Callytharrella websteri Viaretti et al. 2022
G. †Dasysaria Cooper and Grant 1969
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†Dasysaria inca d'Orbigny 1842
†Dasysaria rutoensis Sun 1991
†Dasysaria undulata Cooper and Grant 1969
†Dasysaria welleri King 1938
†Dasysaria wolfcampensis King 1931
G. †Dictyoclostus Muir-Wood 1930
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†Dictyoclostus arcuatus Hall 1858
†Dictyoclostus bayanhuaensis Lee and Gu 1980
†Dictyoclostus bellatulus Li 1986
†Dictyoclostus burlingtonensis Hall 1858
†Dictyoclostus byrangi Einor 1939
†Dictyoclostus cherokeensis Drake 1898
†Dictyoclostus confluens Easton 1962
†Dictyoclostus crawfordsvillensis Weller 1914
†Dictyoclostus curtirostris Winchell 1865
†Dictyoclostus decorus Lee and Gu 1980
†Dictyoclostus expansus Grabau 1936
†Dictyoclostus fernglenensis Weller 1909
†Dictyoclostus galeanus Girty 1927
†Dictyoclostus gallatinensis Girty 1899
†Dictyoclostus hermosanus Girty 1899
†Dictyoclostus inflatus McChesney 1860
†Dictyoclostus jalaidensis Lee and Gu 1980
†Dictyoclostus linoproductoides Ustritsky 1963
†Dictyoclostus mesialis Hall 1858
†Dictyoclostus mesicostalis Weller 1914
†Dictyoclostus nantanensis Grabau 1936
†Dictyoclostus paradoxus Campbell 1957
†Dictyoclostus parviformis Girty 1899
†Dictyoclostus primus Semichatova 1936
†Dictyoclostus qiliensis Li and Duan 1985
†Dictyoclostus regularis Lee and Gu 1980
†Dictyoclostus richardsi Girty 1927
†Dictyoclostus rimalis Lee and Duan 1985
†Dictyoclostus scitulus Meek and Worthen 1860
†Dictyoclostus sedaliensis Weller 1914
†Dictyoclostus semireticulatus Martin 1809
†Dictyoclostus simplex Campbell 1957
†Dictyoclostus tartaricus Tschernyschew 1902
†Dictyoclostus weiningensis Jin and Liao 1966
†Productus (Dictyoclostus) tardatus Reed 1944
†Productus semireticulatus capitanensis Girty 1909
Invalid names: Productus inflatus clydensis Girty 1910 [synonym]
G. †Niutoushania Liao 1984
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†Niutoushania chongqingensis Chen 2005
†Niutoushania niutoushanensis Liao 1984
†Niutoushania plicata Liao 1984
G. †Pugilis
Tr. †Liraplectini Chen and Shi 2000
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G. †Liraplecta Jin and Sun 1981
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†Liraplecta aspera Wang 1983
†Liraplecta paojianggouensis Chen and Shi 2000
†Liraplecta richthofeni Chao 1927
†Liraplecta tenuistriata Wang 1983
G. †Ozora
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: subo = suborder, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
References: Williams et al. 2000, Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013 |
Age range: base of the Famennian to the top of the Changhsingian or 372.15000 to 251.90200 Ma
Collections (502 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Famennian | USA (Montana) | Avonia arcuata (7203 7217 7218 7223 7226 7235 7245 7302 7306) | |
Kinderhookian | Canada (Alberta) | Dictyoclostus jasperensis (8142) Dictyoclostus jasperensis, Dictyoclostus gallatinensis, Dictyoclostus arcuatus (8141) Dictyoclostus sp. (8610) Dictyoclostus viminalis, Dictyoclostus inflatus (8611) | |
Kinderhookian | Canada (Northwest Territories) | Dictyoclostus arcuatus (62431) | |
Kinderhookian | USA (Montana) | Dictyoclostus sp. (545) Productus gallatinensis (7311) | |
Kinderhookian | USA (Utah) | Dictyoclostus sp. (554) Productus gallatinensis (218919) | |
Kinderhookian | Canada (Yukon) | Dictyoclostus sp. (548) | |
Kinderhookian | USA (Iowa) | Dictyoclostus sp. (5933) | |
Early/Lower Mississippian | USA (California) | Dictyoclostus sp. (226746) | |
Tournaisian | USA (Iowa) | Productus arcuatus (3309 3314) Productus arcuatus, Productus sedaliensis (3339) | |
Tournaisian | USA (Idaho) | Dictyoclostus sp. (12801) | |
Youngest occurrences |
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Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
Wuchiapingian | USA (Wyoming) | Productus semireticulatus (236334) | |
Wuchiapingian | Nepal | Dictyoclostidae indet. A (43123 43134) Dictyoclostidae indet. B (43126) | |
Wuchiapingian | China (Sichuan) | Dictyoclostus richthofeni (111600) Dictyoclostus sp. (156807) Niutoushania chongqingensis (56610) | |
Wuchiapingian | Pakistan | Productus sp. (125887 125903 125904 125910 125924 126010 126268 126345 126991) Productus tardatus (126454) | |
Changhsingian | China (Fujian) | Dictyoclostus sp. (148570) | |
Changhsingian | Pakistan | Productus inca (126933) Productus sp. (126989) | |
Changhsingian | China (Guizhou) | Dictyoclostus sp. (149297 149298) | |
Changhsingian | Nepal | Dictyoclostidae indet. (43158 120443) | |
Changhsingian | USA (Texas) | Dictyoclostus sp. (50001 50002 50003 50004) | |
Changhsingian | China (Guangxi) | Dictyoclostus richthofeni (149218) |