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Episiphon

Scaphopoda - Dentaliida - Gadilinidae

Taxonomy
Episiphon was named by Pilsbry (1897) [Sepkoski's age data: J l R]. It is extant.

It was reranked as Dentalium (Episiphon) by Gardner (1947).

It was assigned to Dentalium by Gardner (1947); to Gadilinidae by Wells and Houston (2001); to Scaphopoda by Sepkoski (2002); and to Episiphoninae by Reynolds and Steiner (2008).

Species lacking formal opinion data

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1897Episiphon Pilsbry
1947Dentalium (Episiphon) Gardner p. 627
2001Episiphon Wells and Houston p. 109
2002Episiphon Sepkoski
2008Episiphon Reynolds and Steiner p. 147 figs. Table 7.1

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
RankNameAuthor
phylumMollusca
classScaphopodaBronn 1862
orderDentaliidaDa Costa 1776
familyGadilinidaeChristikov 1975
subfamilyEpisiphoninaeChristikov 1975
genusEpisiphonPilsbry 1897

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Episiphon Pilsbry 1897
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: slow-movingo
Life habit: semi-infaunalo
Diet: deposit feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2009-10-11 12:33:07
Modified: 2009-10-11 14:33:57
Source: o = order, c = class
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: base of the Middle Bathonian to the top of the Late/Upper Pliocene or 167.70000 to 2.58800 Ma

Collections (20 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Middle Bathonian167.7 - 164.7Poland E. sp. (141277)
Ypresian56.0 - 47.8USA (Texas) E. gracilis (84325 178054)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3United Kingdom (England) E. sp. (8124)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3USA (Texas) E. gracilis (205223 205521)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97USA (Florida) Dentalium schumoi (41760 42222 42281 42290 42328 42366)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.62Panama (Bocas del Toro) E. sp. (135818)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Panama Dentalium innumerabile (93051 93171) E. sp. (145519)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Panama (Bocas) E. sp. (135839)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588Jamaica Dentalium schumoi, Dentalium macilentum (58522) E. macilentum (69094)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Panama (Bocas) E. sp. (135876)