| Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Echinoconchidae
Taxonomy
Echinoconchidae was named by Stehli (1954). Its type is Echinoconchus.
It was assigned to Productacea by Brunton and Champion (1974); to Echinoconchoidea by Williams et al. (2000); and to Productida by Shen et al. (2002).
It was assigned to Productacea by Brunton and Champion (1974); to Echinoconchoidea by Williams et al. (2000); and to Productida by Shen et al. (2002).
Subtaxa
Synonyms
|
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1954 | Echinoconchidae Stehli p. 326 |
| 1974 | Echinoconchidae Brunton and Champion p. 818 |
| 1979 | Parapulchratia Zhan p. 87 |
| 2000 | Echinoconchidae Williams et al. p. 509 |
| 2000 | Parapulchratia Williams et al. p. 643 |
| 2002 | Parapulchratia Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Echinoconchidae Shen et al. p. 673 |
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Echinoconchidae Stehli 1954
show all | hide all
Subfm. †Echinoconchinae Stehli 1954
hide
Tr. †Calliprotoniini Lazarev 1985
+
G. †Calliprotonia Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960
+
†Calliprotonia inexpectatum Cooper 1957
†Calliprotonia sterlitamakensis Stepanov 1934
Tr. †Echinoconchini Stehli 1954
+
G. †Chenxianoproductus Liao and Meng 1986
+
†Chenxianoproductus abrendanensis Angiolini and Carabelli 2010
†Chenxianoproductus changxingensis Liao and Meng 1986
†Chenxianoproductus intercedens Liao and Meng 1986
†Chenxianoproductus nachodkensis Kotlyar 1989
†Chenxianoproductus nitens Liao and Meng 1986
G. †Echinaria
+
†Echinaria longa Gauri 1965
†Echinaria moorei Dunbar and Condra 1932
†Echinaria neopunctata Licharew 1938
G. †Echinoconchus
+
†Echinoconchus alternatus Norwood and Pratten 1855
+
Invalid names: Productus gradatus Swallow 1863 [synonym], Productus vittatus Hall 1858 [synonym]
†Echinoconchus angustus Easton 1962
†Echinoconchus biseriatus Hall 1856
†Echinoconchus defensus Thomas 1914
†Echinoconchus elegans Norwood and Pratten 1855
+
Invalid names: Productus cestriensis Worthen 1860 [synonym], Productus flexistria Norwood and Pratten 1855 [synonym]
†Echinoconchus genevievensis Weller 1914
†Echinoconchus macalaensis Jin and Shi 1985
†Echinoconchus mapingensis Grabau 1936
†Echinoconchus pelliceus Chronic 1949
†Echinoconchus punctatus Martin 1809
+
Invalid names: Echinoconchus aohanensis Lee and Gu 1980 [synonym]
†Echinoconchus rodeoensis Hernon 1935
†Echinoconchus subsulcatus Girty 1911
†Echinoconchus taimyrensis Einor 1939
†Echinoconchus zapoteco Torres-MartÃnez and Sour-Tovar 2012
†Productus subsulcatus janus Girty 1911
Tr. †Karavankinini Ramovs 1969
+
G. †Echinoconchella
G. †Karavankina Ramovs 1966
+
†Karavankina dobsinensis Rakusz 1932
†Karavankina fasciata Kutorga 1844
†Karavankina praepermica Ramovs 1966
†Karavankina schellwieni Ramovs 1966
†Karavankina typica Ramovs 1966
Subfm. †Juresaniinae Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960
hide
Tr. †Juresaniini Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960
+
G. †Bathymyonia
+
†Bathymyonia adzvensis Kalashnikov 1983
†Bathymyonia barabaschensis Kotlyar 1978
†Bathymyonia elongata Cooper 1957
†Bathymyonia ussurica Kotlyar 1978
G. †Bilotina Reed 1944
+
†Bilotina acantha Waterhouse and Piyasin 1970
†Bilotina subtecta Reed 1944
†Bilotina yanagidai Angiolini 1999
Invalid names: Septasteges Waterhouse and Piyasin 1970 [synonym]
G. †Buntoxia
G. †Densepustula
G. †Juresania Fredericks 1928
+
†Juresania dorudensis Fantini Sestini 1965
†Juresania grandispinosa Li 1986
†Juresania hispida Chronic 1949
†Juresania juresanensis Tschernyschew 1902
†Juresania kolymaensis Zavodowsky 1968
†Juresania omanensis Hudson and Sudbury 1959
†Juresania ovalis Dunbar and Condra 1932
†Juresania rituensis Sun 1983
†Juresania transversa Sun 1991
†Juresania tuotalaensis Sun 1983
†Productus (Juresania) scalaris Mansuy 1913
G. †Pulchratia
G. †Vediproductus Sarycheva 1965
+
†Vediproductus dissimilis Waterhouse 1981
†Vediproductus formos Li 1986
†Vediproductus guangdongensis Ni 1977
†Vediproductus mugenjin Shiino 2009
†Vediproductus punctatiformis Chao 1927
+
Invalid names: Karavankina wardakensis Termier et al. 1974 [synonym], Vediproductus costispinisus Liang 1990 [synonym], Vediproductus humifusus Liang 1990 [synonym], Vediproductus qinlingensis Ding 1983 [synonym], Vediproductus tongluensis Liang 1990 [synonym], Vediproductus vediensis Sarycheva 1965 [synonym]
Tr. †Waagenoconchini Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960
+
G. †Balkhasheconcha
G. †Buxtoniella
G. †Contraspina Waterhouse 2002
+
†Contraspina purdoni Davidson 1862
†Waagenoconcha purdoni circularis Reed 1944
G. †Spinauris
G. †Waagenoconcha
+
Subg. †Waagenoconcha (Gruntoconcha) Angiolini 1995
+
†Waagenoconcha (Gruntoconcha) abichi Waagen 1884
+
†Productus (Waagenoconcha) abichi consors Reed 1931
†Productus abichi cambodgiensis Mansuy 1913
†Waagenoconcha abichi densipustulata Reed 1931
†Waagenoconcha (Gruntoconcha) macrotuberculata Angiolini 1995
†Waagenoconcha abnakensis Fantini Sestini 1966
†Waagenoconcha angustata Sarytcheva 1984
†Waagenoconcha asiatica Zavodowsky 1968
†Waagenoconcha bhalensis Waagen 1884
†Waagenoconcha convexa Cooper and Grant 1975
†Waagenoconcha cylindricus Waagen 1884
†Waagenoconcha elegantula Lee and Gu 1980
†Waagenoconcha gangetica Diener 1897
†Waagenoconcha humboldti d'Orbigny 1842
†Waagenoconcha impercepta Manankov 1991
†Waagenoconcha imperfecta Prendergast 1935
+
Invalid names: Waagenoconcha vagens Prendergast 1943 [synonym]
†Waagenoconcha irginae Stuckenberg 1898
†Waagenoconcha irginaeformis Stepanov 1937
†Waagenoconcha krystofovichi Fredericks 1925
†Waagenoconcha leonardensis King 1931
†Waagenoconcha magnifica Cooper and Grant 1975
†Waagenoconcha omanica Yanagida and Pillevuit 1994
†Waagenoconcha parvispinosa Cooper 1957
†Waagenoconcha payeri Toula 1873
†Waagenoconcha peregoedovi Makoshin 2022
†Waagenoconcha permocarbonica Ustritsky 1963
†Waagenoconcha piassinaensis Einor 1939
†Waagenoconcha platys Cooper and Grant 1975
†Waagenoconcha prophetica Cooper and Grant 1975
†Waagenoconcha punctulata Lee and Gu 1980
†Waagenoconcha serialis Waagen 1884
†Waagenoconcha subpermocarbonica Lee and Gu 1980
†Waagenoconcha sulcata Cooper and Grant 1975
†Waagenoconcha tastubensis Tschernyschew 1902
†Waagenoconcha tumenlingensis Lee and Gu 1980
†Waagenoconcha vagans Reed 1931
†Waagenoconcha waageni Rothpletz 1892
†Waagenoconcha wardlawi Waterhouse and Chen 2007
†Waagenoconcha wimani Fredericks 1934
Invalid names: Wimanoconcha Waterhouse 1983 [synonym]
Subfm. †Pustulinae Waterhouse 1981
hide
G. †Etheridgina
G. †Pustula
+
†Productus (Pustula) cubanicus Licharew 1937
†Productus (Pustula) gortani Licharew 1937
†Productus (Pustula) vagansiformis Licharew 1937
†Pustula arctifossa Moore 1928
†Pustula baicalensis Maslennikov 1960
†Pustula bukkensis Schréter 1963
†Pustula gyroflexa Li 1986
†Pustula inconspicua Girty 1926
†Pustula morbilliana Winchell 1865
†Pustula pertenuis Meek 1872
†Pustula pusilla Girty 1911
†Pustula pustulosa Phillips 1836
G. †Scutepustula
G. †Septarinia
Invalid names: Parapulchratia Zhan 1979 [nomen nudum]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
| Source: subo = suborder, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Williams et al. 2000, Nesnidal et al. 2013 | |||||
Age range: base of the Frasnian to the top of the Griesbachian or 382.31000 to 250.50000 Ma
Collections (1657 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frasnian | Vietnam | Echinoconchus bistriatus (83245) | |
| Famennian | USA (New Mexico) | Echinoconchus minatus (231554) | |
| Kinderhookian | Canada (Yukon) | Echinoconchus sp. (548) | |
| Kinderhookian | Canada (Alberta) | Echinoconchus alternatus (8611) | |
| Early/Lower Mississippian | USA (California) | Pustula sp. (229423) | |
| Tournaisian | USA (Oklahoma) | Pustula kenwoodensis, Pustula oklahomae, Scutepustula arctifossa (5614) | |
| Tournaisian | Australia (New South Wales) | Echinoconchus gradatus, Waagenoconcha delicatula (5615) Pustula abbotti (67217) Pustula gracilis (217053) Pustula multispinata (58018) | |
| Tournaisian | USA (Missouri) | Pustula sp., Pustula arctifossa (65693) | |
| Tournaisian | Libya | Pustula sp. (36841) | |
| Tournaisian | Canada (Alberta) | Pustula morrocreekensis (67239 67248 67261 67262 67264) Pustula pustulosa (67326) | |
Youngest occurrences |
|||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
| Changhsingian | Pakistan | Productus abichi (119608) Productus abichi, Productus purdoni (119637) Productus purdoni (83145 89064 119554 119677 127562) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Hunan) | Chenxianoproductus nitens, Chenxianoproductus intercedens (105918) | |
| Changhsingian | New Zealand (Southland) | Waagenoconcha sp. (73851) | |
| Changhsingian | Nepal | Fostericoncha gigantea (120413) Waagenoconcha gigantea (120519 120520 120521 120522) Waagenoconcha purdoni (43146 120443 120449) Waagenoconcha wardlawi (62442 62446 120411) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Sichuan) | Waagenoconcha abichi (156812) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Chongqing) | Juresania sp., Waagenoconcha abichi (148541) Parapulchratia nitens (94985 94986) Parapulchratia nitens, Parapulchratia intercedens (94984) Waagenoconcha abichi (148548 149256 149257 149277) Waagenoconcha sp. (148549 149278) Waagenoconcha sp., Waagenoconcha abichi (149276) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Guangxi) | Parapulchratia palliata (206105) | |
| Changhsingian | Pakistan (Northwest Frontier) | Waagenoconcha sp. (41557 41558) | |
| Changhsingian - Griesbachian | India (Kashmir) | Pustula sp., Waagenoconcha purdoni (50044) Waagenoconcha purdoni (50045) | |
| Griesbachian | India (Kashmir) | Pustula sp. (48914) | |